kernel/sync/
poll.rs

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3// Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC.
4
5//! Utilities for working with `struct poll_table`.
6
7use crate::{
8    bindings,
9    fs::File,
10    prelude::*,
11    sync::{CondVar, LockClassKey},
12};
13use core::{marker::PhantomData, ops::Deref};
14
15/// Creates a [`PollCondVar`] initialiser with the given name and a newly-created lock class.
16#[macro_export]
17macro_rules! new_poll_condvar {
18    ($($name:literal)?) => {
19        $crate::sync::poll::PollCondVar::new(
20            $crate::optional_name!($($name)?), $crate::static_lock_class!()
21        )
22    };
23}
24
25/// Wraps the kernel's `poll_table`.
26///
27/// # Invariants
28///
29/// The pointer must be null or reference a valid `poll_table`.
30#[repr(transparent)]
31pub struct PollTable<'a> {
32    table: *mut bindings::poll_table,
33    _lifetime: PhantomData<&'a bindings::poll_table>,
34}
35
36impl<'a> PollTable<'a> {
37    /// Creates a [`PollTable`] from a valid pointer.
38    ///
39    /// # Safety
40    ///
41    /// The pointer must be null or reference a valid `poll_table` for the duration of `'a`.
42    pub unsafe fn from_raw(table: *mut bindings::poll_table) -> Self {
43        // INVARIANTS: The safety requirements are the same as the struct invariants.
44        PollTable {
45            table,
46            _lifetime: PhantomData,
47        }
48    }
49
50    /// Register this [`PollTable`] with the provided [`PollCondVar`], so that it can be notified
51    /// using the condition variable.
52    pub fn register_wait(&self, file: &File, cv: &PollCondVar) {
53        // SAFETY:
54        // * `file.as_ptr()` references a valid file for the duration of this call.
55        // * `self.table` is null or references a valid poll_table for the duration of this call.
56        // * Since `PollCondVar` is pinned, its destructor is guaranteed to run before the memory
57        //   containing `cv.wait_queue_head` is invalidated. Since the destructor clears all
58        //   waiters and then waits for an rcu grace period, it's guaranteed that
59        //   `cv.wait_queue_head` remains valid for at least an rcu grace period after the removal
60        //   of the last waiter.
61        unsafe { bindings::poll_wait(file.as_ptr(), cv.wait_queue_head.get(), self.table) }
62    }
63}
64
65/// A wrapper around [`CondVar`] that makes it usable with [`PollTable`].
66///
67/// [`CondVar`]: crate::sync::CondVar
68#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)]
69pub struct PollCondVar {
70    #[pin]
71    inner: CondVar,
72}
73
74impl PollCondVar {
75    /// Constructs a new condvar initialiser.
76    pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: Pin<&'static LockClassKey>) -> impl PinInit<Self> {
77        pin_init!(Self {
78            inner <- CondVar::new(name, key),
79        })
80    }
81}
82
83// Make the `CondVar` methods callable on `PollCondVar`.
84impl Deref for PollCondVar {
85    type Target = CondVar;
86
87    fn deref(&self) -> &CondVar {
88        &self.inner
89    }
90}
91
92#[pinned_drop]
93impl PinnedDrop for PollCondVar {
94    #[inline]
95    fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) {
96        // Clear anything registered using `register_wait`.
97        //
98        // SAFETY: The pointer points at a valid `wait_queue_head`.
99        unsafe { bindings::__wake_up_pollfree(self.inner.wait_queue_head.get()) };
100
101        // Wait for epoll items to be properly removed.
102        //
103        // SAFETY: Just an FFI call.
104        unsafe { bindings::synchronize_rcu() };
105    }
106}