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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add virtual-address based lskcipher interface
- Optimise ahash/shash performance in light of costly indirect calls
- Remove ahash alignmask attribute
Algorithms:
- Improve AES/XTS performance of 6-way unrolling for ppc
- Remove some uses of obsolete algorithms (md4, md5, sha1)
- Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support in pkcs1pad
- Add fast path for single-page messages in adiantum
- Remove zlib-deflate
Drivers:
- Add support for S4 in meson RNG driver
- Add STM32MP13x support in stm32
- Add hwrng interface support in qcom-rng
- Add support for deflate algorithm in hisilicon/zip"
* tag 'v6.7-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (283 commits)
crypto: adiantum - flush destination page before unmapping
crypto: testmgr - move pkcs1pad(rsa,sha3-*) to correct place
Documentation/module-signing.txt: bring up to date
module: enable automatic module signing with FIPS 202 SHA-3
crypto: asymmetric_keys - allow FIPS 202 SHA-3 signatures
crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support
crypto: FIPS 202 SHA-3 register in hash info for IMA
x509: Add OIDs for FIPS 202 SHA-3 hash and signatures
crypto: ahash - optimize performance when wrapping shash
crypto: ahash - check for shash type instead of not ahash type
crypto: hash - move "ahash wrapping shash" functions to ahash.c
crypto: talitos - stop using crypto_ahash::init
crypto: chelsio - stop using crypto_ahash::init
crypto: ahash - improve file comment
crypto: ahash - remove struct ahash_request_priv
crypto: ahash - remove crypto_ahash_alignmask
crypto: gcm - stop using alignmask of ahash
crypto: chacha20poly1305 - stop using alignmask of ahash
crypto: ccm - stop using alignmask of ahash
net: ipv6: stop checking crypto_ahash_alignmask
...
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Originally the secondary trusted keyring provided a keyring to which extra
keys may be added, provided those keys were not blacklisted and were
vouched for by a key built into the kernel or already in the secondary
trusted keyring.
On systems with the machine keyring configured, additional keys may also
be vouched for by a key on the machine keyring.
Prevent loading additional certificates directly onto the secondary
keyring, vouched for by keys on the machine keyring, yet allow these
certificates to be loaded onto other trusted keyrings.
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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Add Kconfig options to use SHA-3 for kernel module signing. 256 size
for RSA only, and higher sizes for RSA and NIST P-384.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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NIST FIPS 186-5 states that it is recommended that the security
strength associated with the bit length of n and the security strength
of the hash function be the same, or higher upon agreement. Given NIST
P384 curve is used, force using either SHA384 or SHA512.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Systems booted with shim have a Forbidden Signature Database called mokx.
During boot, hashes and certs contained within the mokx are loaded into the
blacklist keyring. When calling verify_pkcs7_message_sig the contents of
the blacklist keyring (or revocation list) are referenced when validating
keys on the platform keyring. Currently, when validating against the
secondary or builtin keyrings, the revocation list is not referenced. Move
up the check to allow the revocation list to be used with all keyrings,
including the secondary and builtin, allowing the system owner to take
corrective action should a vulnerability be found within keys contained
within either keyring.
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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On secure boot enabled PowerVM LPAR, third party code signing keys are
needed during early boot to verify signed third party modules. These
third party keys are stored in moduledb object in the Platform
KeyStore (PKS).
Load third party code signing keys onto .secondary_trusted_keys keyring.
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Add a new link restriction. Restrict the addition of keys in a keyring
based on the key having digitalSignature usage set. Additionally, verify
the new certificate against the ones in the system keyrings. Add two
additional functions to use the new restriction within either the builtin
or secondary keyrings.
[jarkko@kernel.org: Fix checkpatch.pl --strict issues]
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Compiling with 'W=1' results in warnings that 'Function parameter or member
not described'
Add the missing parameters for
restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted and
restrict_link_to_builtin_trusted.
Use /* instead of /** for get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction, since
it is a static function.
Fix wrong function name restrict_link_to_builtin_trusted.
Fixes: d3bfe84129f6 ("certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically")
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log
- Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12
- Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files
- Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang
- Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang
- Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
of any arbitrary annotated tag
- Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source
tree
- Various cleanups for packaging
* tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits)
kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install
docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE
.gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files
kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules
kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package
kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git
kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt)
kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible
kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile
kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm
kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git
Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters
setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe
setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output
.gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx
kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment
...
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When the same key is blacklisted repeatedly logging at pr_err() level is
excessive as no functionality is impaired.
When these duplicates are provided by buggy firmware there is nothing
the user can do to fix the situation.
Instead of spamming the bootlog with errors we use a warning that can
still be seen by OEMs when testing their firmware.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c8c65713-5cda-43ad-8018-20f2e32e4432@t-8ch.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221104014704.3469-1-linux@weissschuh.net/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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One common situation triggering this log statement are duplicate hashes
reported by the system firmware.
These duplicates should be removed from the firmware.
Without logging the blacklisted hash triggering the issue however the users
can not report it properly to the firmware vendors and the firmware vendors
can not easily see which specific hash is duplicated.
While changing the log message also use the dedicated ERR_PTR format
placeholder for the returned error value.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI (pkcs11:*) and contains a
semicolon, signing_key.x509 fails to build:
certs/extract-cert pkcs11:token=foo;object=bar;pin-value=1111 certs/signing_key.x509
Usage: extract-cert <source> <dest>
Add quotes to the extract-cert argument to avoid splitting by the shell.
This approach was suggested by Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>.
Fixes: 129ab0d2d9f3 ("kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf")
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Some scripts increase the verbose level when V=1, but others when
not V=0.
I think the former is correct because V=2 is not a log level but
a switch to print the reason for rebuilding.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
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Commit e90886291c7c ("certs: make system keyring depend on x509 parser")
is not the right fix because x509_load_certificate_list() can be modular.
The combination of CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING=y and
CONFIG_X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER=m still results in the following error:
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
ld: certs/system_keyring.o: in function `load_system_certificate_list':
system_keyring.c:(.init.text+0x8c): undefined reference to `x509_load_certificate_list'
make: *** [Makefile:1169: vmlinux] Error 1
Fixes: e90886291c7c ("certs: make system keyring depend on x509 parser")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove the support for -O3 (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3)
- Fix error of rpm-pkg cross-builds
- Support riscv for checkstack tool
- Re-enable -Wformwat warnings for Clang
- Clean up modpost, Makefiles, and misc scripts
* tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
modpost: remove .symbol_white_list field entirely
modpost: remove unneeded .symbol_white_list initializers
modpost: add PATTERNS() helper macro
modpost: shorten warning messages in report_sec_mismatch()
Revert "Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost"
modpost: use more reliable way to get fromsec in section_rel(a)()
modpost: add array range check to sec_name()
modpost: refactor get_secindex()
kbuild: set EXIT trap before creating temporary directory
modpost: remove unused Elf_Sword macro
Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang
kbuild: add dtbs_prepare target
kconfig: Qt5: tell the user which packages are required
modpost: use sym_get_data() to get module device_table data
modpost: drop executable ELF support
checkstack: add riscv support for scripts/checkstack.pl
kconfig: shorten the temporary directory name for cc-option
scripts: headers_install.sh: Update config leak ignore entries
kbuild: error out if $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) contains % or :
kbuild: error out if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) contains % or :
...
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These two files are very similar. Unify them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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This script is only used in certs/Makefile, so certs/ is a better
home for it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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This code requires x509_load_certificate_list() to be built-in.
Fixes: 60050ffe3d77 ("certs: Move load_certificate_list() to be with the asymmetric keys code")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202206221515.DqpUuvbQ-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220712104554.408dbf42@gandalf.local.home/
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull signature checking selftest from David Howells:
"The signature checking code, as used by module signing, kexec, etc.,
is non-FIPS compliant as there is no selftest.
For a kernel to be FIPS-compliant, signature checking would have to be
tested before being used, and the box would need to panic if it's not
available (probably reasonable as simply disabling signature checking
would prevent you from loading any driver modules).
Deal with this by adding a minimal test.
This is split into two patches: the first moves load_certificate_list()
to the same place as the X.509 code to make it more accessible
internally; the second adds a selftest"
* tag 'certs-20220621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
certs: Add FIPS selftests
certs: Move load_certificate_list() to be with the asymmetric keys code
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Move load_certificate_list(), which loads a series of binary X.509
certificates from a blob and inserts them as keys into a keyring, to be
with the asymmetric keys code that it drives.
This makes it easier to add FIPS selftest code in which we need to load up
a private keyring for the tests to use.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165515742145.1554877.13488098107542537203.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
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Commit addf466389d9 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are
valid") was applied 8 months after the submission.
In the meantime, the base code had been removed by commit b8c96a6b466c
("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename
macro").
Fix the Makefile.
Create a local copy of $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST). It is
included from certs/blacklist_hashes.c and also works as a timestamp.
Send error messages from check-blacklist-hashes.awk to stderr instead
of stdout.
Fixes: addf466389d9 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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This file fails to compile as follows:
CC certs/blacklist_hashes.o
certs/blacklist_hashes.c:4:1: error: ignoring attribute ‘section (".init.data")’ because it conflicts with previous ‘section (".init.rodata")’ [-Werror=attributes]
4 | const char __initdata *const blacklist_hashes[] = {
| ^~~~~
In file included from certs/blacklist_hashes.c:2:
certs/blacklist.h:5:38: note: previous declaration here
5 | extern const char __initconst *const blacklist_hashes[];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Apply the same fix as commit 2be04df5668d ("certs/blacklist_nohashes.c:
fix const confusion in certs blacklist").
Fixes: 734114f8782f ("KEYS: Add a system blacklist keyring")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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There's a rule in certs/Makefile for which the command begins with eight
spaces. This results in:
../certs/Makefile:21: FORCE prerequisite is missing
../certs/Makefile:21: *** missing separator. Stop.
Fix this by turning the spaces into a tab.
Fixes: addf466389d9 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/486b1b80-9932-aab6-138d-434c541c934a@digikod.net/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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OpenSSL 3.0 deprecated the OpenSSL's ENGINE API. That is as may be, but
the kernel build host tools still use it. Disable the warning about
deprecated declarations until somebody who cares fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
- Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
- Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
- Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
- Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
- Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
scripts/install.sh
- Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
- Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
link of vmlinux and modules
- Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
an arch-agnostic way
- Refactor modpost, Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits)
genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost
kbuild: stop merging *.symversions
kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files
modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper
modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type
modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration
kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files
kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux
modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files()
modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header
scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available
kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh
modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition
modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol
modpost: make multiple export error
modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order
modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order
modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists
modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order
...
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The blacklist_init() function calls panic() for memory allocation
errors. This change documents the reason why we don't return -ENODEV.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322111323.542184-2-mic@digikod.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YjeW2r6Wv55Du0bJ@iki.fi
Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Add a kernel option SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_AUTH_UPDATE to enable the root user
to dynamically add new keys to the blacklist keyring. This enables to
invalidate new certificates, either from being loaded in a keyring, or
from being trusted in a PKCS#7 certificate chain. This also enables to
add new file hashes to be denied by the integrity infrastructure.
Being able to untrust a certificate which could have normaly been
trusted is a sensitive operation. This is why adding new hashes to the
blacklist keyring is only allowed when these hashes are signed and
vouched by the builtin trusted keyring. A blacklist hash is stored as a
key description. The PKCS#7 signature of this description must be
provided as the key payload.
Marking a certificate as untrusted should be enforced while the system
is running. It is then forbiden to remove such blacklist keys.
Update blacklist keyring, blacklist key and revoked certificate access
rights:
* allows the root user to search for a specific blacklisted hash, which
make sense because the descriptions are already viewable;
* forbids key update (blacklist and asymmetric ones);
* restricts kernel rights on the blacklist keyring to align with the
root user rights.
See help in tools/certs/print-cert-tbs-hash.sh .
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712170313.884724-6-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Add and use a check-blacklist-hashes.awk script to make sure that the
builtin blacklist hashes set with CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST will
effectively be taken into account as blacklisted hashes. This is useful
to debug invalid hash formats, and it make sure that previous hashes
which could have been loaded in the kernel, but silently ignored, are
now noticed and deal with by the user at kernel build time.
This also prevent stricter blacklist key description checking (provided
by following commits) to failed for builtin hashes.
Update CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST help to explain the content of
a hash string and how to generate certificate ones.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712170313.884724-3-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Before exposing this new key type to user space, make sure that only
meaningful blacklisted hashes are accepted. This is also checked for
builtin blacklisted hashes, but a following commit make sure that the
user will notice (at built time) and will fix the configuration if it
already included errors.
Check that a blacklist key description starts with a valid prefix and
then a valid hexadecimal string.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712170313.884724-4-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Factor out the blacklist hash creation with the get_raw_hash() helper.
This also centralize the "tbs" and "bin" prefixes and make them private,
which help to manage them consistently.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712170313.884724-5-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG to allow tooling that builds the kernel to override
what pkg-config and parameters are used.
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
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Introduce a new link restriction that includes the trusted builtin,
secondary and machine keys. The restriction is based on the key to be
added being vouched for by a key in any of these three keyrings.
With the introduction of the machine keyring, the end-user may choose to
trust Machine Owner Keys (MOK) within the kernel. If they have chosen to
trust them, the .machine keyring will contain these keys. If not, the
machine keyring will always be empty. Update the restriction check to
allow the secondary trusted keyring to also trust machine keys.
Allow the .machine keyring to be linked to the secondary_trusted_keys.
After the link is created, keys contained in the .machine keyring will
automatically be searched when searching secondary_trusted_keys.
Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Expose the .machine keyring created in integrity code by adding
a reference. Store a reference to the machine keyring in
system keyring code. The system keyring code needs this to complete
the keyring link to the machine keyring.
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
|
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To create an empty cert file, we need to pass "" to the extract-cert
tool, which is common for all the three call-sites of cmd_extract_certs.
Factor out the logic into extract-cert-in.
One exceptional case is PKCS#11 case, where we override extract-cert-in
with the URI.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
|
|
I do not see much sense in the #if conditional in system_certificates.S;
even if the condition is true, there exists no signing key when
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY="".
So, certs/Makefile generates empty certs/signing_key.x509 in such a
case. We can always do this, irrespective of CONFIG_MODULE_SIG or
(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && CONFIG_MODULES).
We only need to check CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY, then both *.S and Makefile
will become much simpler.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Since b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove
config_filename macro"), when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty,
signing_key.x509 fails to build:
CERT certs/signing_key.x509
Usage: extract-cert <source> <dest>
make[1]: *** [certs/Makefile:78: certs/signing_key.x509] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1831: certs] Error 2
Pass "" to the first argument of extract-cert to fix the build error.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20220120094606.2skuyb26yjlnu66q@lion.mk-sys.cz/T/#u
Fixes: b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
|
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When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URL (pkcs11:*), signing_key.x509
fails to build:
certs/Makefile:77: *** target pattern contains no '%'. Stop.
Due to the typo, $(X509_DEP) contains a colon.
Fix it.
Fixes: b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
extract-cert is only used in certs/Makefile.
Move it there and build extract-cert on demand.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include
include/config/auto.conf.
Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles,
we can change it into a more Make-friendly form.
Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes
(both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf):
CONFIG_X="foo bar"
Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well)
verbatim. We must rip them off when used.
There are some patterns:
[1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X))
[2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%)
[3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X))
[4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X))
These are not only ugly, but also fragile.
[1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like
CONFIG_X=" foo bar "
[3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like
CONFIG_X="foo\"bar"
[4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process.
Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles.
This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf.
These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts:
ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
ARC_TUNE_MCPU
BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
CC_VERSION_TEXT
CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR
EXTRA_FIRMWARE
EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR
EXTRA_TARGETS
H8300_BUILTIN_DTB
INITRAMFS_SOURCE
LOCALVERSION
MODULE_SIG_HASH
MODULE_SIG_KEY
NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE
OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB
SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE
SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
TARGET_CPU
UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER
XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME
I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The complex macro, config_filename, was introduced to do:
[1] drop double-quotes from the string value
[2] add $(srctree)/ prefix in case the file is not found in $(objtree)
[3] escape spaces and more
[1] will be more generally handled by Kconfig later.
As for [2], Kbuild uses VPATH to search for files in $(objtree),
$(srctree) in this order. GNU Make can natively handle it.
As for [3], converting $(space) to $(space_escape) back and forth looks
questionable to me. It is well-known that GNU Make cannot handle file
paths with spaces in the first place.
Instead of using the complex macro, use $< so it will be expanded to
the file path of the key.
Remove config_filename, finally.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This dependency is necessary irrespective of the mentioned GCC PR
because the embedded certificates are build artifacts and must be
generated by extract_certs before *.S files are compiled.
The comment sounds like we are hoping to remove these dependencies
someday. No, we cannot remove them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
'make clean' removes files listed in 'targets'. It is redundant to
specify both 'targets' and 'clean-files'.
Move 'targets' assignments out of the ifeq-conditionals so
scripts/Makefile.clean can see them.
One effective change is that certs/certs/signing_key.x509 is now
deleted by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper. This certificate
is embedded in the kernel. It is not used in any way by external
module builds.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
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The .incbin directive in certs/system_certificates.S includes
certs/signing_key.x509 and certs/x509_certificate_list, both of which
are generated by extract_certs, i.e. exist in $(objtree).
This option -I$(srctree) is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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cmd_extract_certs is defined twice. Unify them.
The current log shows the input file $(2), which might be empty.
You cannot know what is being created from the log, "EXTRACT_CERTS".
Change the log to show the output file with better alignment.
[Before]
EXTRACT_CERTS certs/signing_key.pem
CC certs/system_keyring.o
EXTRACT_CERTS
AS certs/system_certificates.o
CC certs/common.o
CC certs/blacklist.o
EXTRACT_CERTS
AS certs/revocation_certificates.o
[After]
CERT certs/signing_key.x509
CC certs/system_keyring.o
CERT certs/x509_certificate_list
AS certs/system_certificates.o
CC certs/common.o
CC certs/blacklist.o
CERT certs/x509_revocation_list
AS certs/revocation_certificates.o
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
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Do not repeat $(obj)/x509.genkey or $(obj)/signing_key.pem
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
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If the key type of the existing signing key does not match to
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_*, the Makefile removes it so that it is
re-generated.
Use if_changed so that the key is re-generated when the key type is
changed (that is, the openssl command line is changed).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Commit 5d06ee20b662 ("modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds")
silenced the key generation log from openssl in silent builds.
Since commit 174a1dcc9642 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent
build"), the 'cmd' macro can handle it in a cleaner way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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|
When you run Kbuild with the parallel option -j, the messages from this
rule and others are interleaved, like follows:
###
CC arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.o
### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
###
### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It
CC arch/x86/events/intel/bts.o
HDRTEST usr/include/linux/qnx4_fs.h
CC arch/x86/events/zhaoxin/core.o
### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
### number generator if one is available.
AR init/built-in.a
###
On modern machines, it does not take a long time to generate the key.
Remove the ugly log messages.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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When x509.genkey is created, it prints a log:
Generating X.509 key generation config
..., which is not the ordinary Kbuild log style.
Check-in the default config as certs/default_x509.genkey to make it
readable, and copy it to certs/x509.genkey if it is not present.
The log is shown in the Kbuild style.
COPY certs/x509.genkey
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH is defined by init/Kconfig. This $(error ...) is
never reachable. (If it is, you need to fix the bug.)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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When the condition "MODULE_SIG || (IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && MODULES)"
is unmet, you cannot choose anything in the choice, but the choice
menu is still displayed in the menuconfig etc.
Move the 'depends on' to the choice to hide the meaningless menu.
Also delete the redundant 'default'. In a choice, the first entry is
the default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules. It uses
a NIST P384 (secp384r1) key if the user chooses an elliptic curve key
and will have ECDSA support built into the kernel.
Note: A developer choosing an ECDSA key for signing modules should still
delete the signing key (rm certs/signing_key.*) when building an older
version of a kernel that only supports RSA keys. Unless kbuild automati-
cally detects and generates a new kernel module key, ECDSA-signed kernel
modules will fail signature verification.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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Address a kbuild issue where a developer created an ECDSA key for signing
kernel modules and then builds an older version of the kernel, when bi-
secting the kernel for example, that does not support ECDSA keys.
If openssl is installed, trigger the creation of an RSA module signing
key if it is not an RSA key.
Fixes: cfc411e7fff3 ("Move certificate handling to its own directory")
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the
syscall headers
- refactor .gitignore files
- Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config
is really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux
- move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files
- suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang
as well
- fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C
- improve 'make distclean'
- always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
- move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits)
linux/kconfig.h: replace IF_ENABLED() with PTR_IF() in <linux/kernel.h>
kbuild: Don't remove link-vmlinux temporary files on exit/signal
kbuild: remove the unneeded comments for external module builds
kbuild: make distclean remove tag files in sub-directories
kbuild: make distclean work against $(objtree) instead of $(srctree)
kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search
kbuild: refactor fdtoverlay rule
kbuild: parameterize the .o part of suffix-search
arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not
kbuild: remove ARCH=sh64 support from top Makefile
.gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash
kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C
Makefile: Move -Wno-unused-but-set-variable out of GCC only block
kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files
kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed
.gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin
.gitignore: move tags and TAGS close to other tag files
kernel/.gitgnore: remove stale timeconst.h and hz.bc
usr/include: refactor .gitignore
genksyms: fix stale comment
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar:
"In addition to loading the kernel module signing key onto the builtin
keyring, load it onto the IMA keyring as well.
Also six trivial changes and bug fixes"
* tag 'integrity-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: ensure IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG has necessary dependencies
ima: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
integrity: Add declarations to init_once void arguments.
ima: Fix function name error in comment.
ima: enable loading of build time generated key on .ima keyring
ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key
keys: cleanup build time module signing keys
ima: Fix the error code for restoring the PCR value
ima: without an IMA policy loaded, return quickly
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The pattern prefixed with '/' matches files in the same directory,
but not ones in sub-directories.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andra Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
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IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is used for verifying the integrity of both kernel
and modules. Enabling IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG without MODULES causes a build
break.
Ensure the build time kernel signing key is only generated if both
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG and MODULES are enabled.
Fixes: 0165f4ca223b ("ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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Commit d1f044103dad ("certs: Add ability to preload revocation certs")
created a new generated file for revocation certs, but didn't tell git
to ignore it. Thus causing unnecessary "git status" noise after a
kernel build with CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST enabled.
Add the proper gitignore magic.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The kernel currently only loads the kernel module signing key onto the
builtin trusted keyring. Load the module signing key onto the IMA keyring
as well.
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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The kernel build process currently only signs kernel modules when
MODULE_SIG is enabled. Also, sign the kernel modules at build time when
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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Add a new Kconfig option called SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS. If set,
this option should be the filename of a PEM-formated file containing
X.509 certificates to be included in the default blacklist keyring.
DH Changes:
- Make the new Kconfig option depend on SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST.
- Fix SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS=n, but CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST=y[1][2].
- Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for extract-cert[3].
- Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for revocation_certificates.o[3].
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1c15c74-82ce-3a69-44de-a33af9b320ea@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303034418.106762-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304175030.184131-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-4-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428673564.677100.4112098280028451629.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433312452.902181.4146169951896577982.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529606657.163428.3340689182456495390.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
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Move functionality within load_system_certificate_list to a common
function, so it can be reused in the future.
DH Changes:
- Added inclusion of common.h to common.c (Eric [1]).
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/EDA280F9-F72D-4181-93C7-CDBE95976FF7@oracle.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-2-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428672825.677100.7545516389752262918.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433311696.902181.3599366124784670368.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529605850.163428.7786675680201528556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
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This fixes CVE-2020-26541.
The Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database, dbx, contains a list of now
revoked signatures and keys previously approved to boot with UEFI Secure
Boot enabled. The dbx is capable of containing any number of
EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID, EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID, and EFI_CERT_X509_GUID
entries.
Currently when EFI_CERT_X509_GUID are contained in the dbx, the entries are
skipped.
Add support for EFI_CERT_X509_GUID dbx entries. When a EFI_CERT_X509_GUID
is found, it is added as an asymmetrical key to the .blacklist keyring.
Anytime the .platform keyring is used, the keys in the .blacklist keyring
are referenced, if a matching key is found, the key will be rejected.
[DH: Made the following changes:
- Added to have a config option to enable the facility. This allows a
Kconfig solution to make sure that pkcs7_validate_trust() is
enabled.[1][2]
- Moved the functions out from the middle of the blacklist functions.
- Added kerneldoc comments.]
Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901165143.10295-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909172736.73003-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911182230.62266-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916004927.64276-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-2-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428672051.677100.11064981943343605138.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433310942.902181.4901864302675874242.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529605075.163428.14625520893961300757.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc2c24e3-ed68-2521-0bf4-a1f6be4a895d@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225125638.1841436-1-arnd@kernel.org/ [2]
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Align with the new macros and add appropriate include files.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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KEY_FLAG_KEEP is not meant to be passed to keyring_alloc() or key_alloc(),
as these only take KEY_ALLOC_* flags. KEY_FLAG_KEEP has the same value as
KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION, but fortunately only key_create_or_update()
uses it. LSMs using the key_alloc hook don't check that flag.
KEY_FLAG_KEEP is then ignored but fortunately (again) the root user cannot
write to the blacklist keyring, so it is not possible to remove a key/hash
from it.
Fix this by adding a KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP flag that tells key_alloc() to set
KEY_FLAG_KEEP on the new key. blacklist_init() can then, correctly, pass
this to keyring_alloc().
We can also use this in ima_mok_init() rather than setting the flag
manually.
Note that this doesn't fix an observable bug with the current
implementation but it is required to allow addition of new hashes to the
blacklist in the future without making it possible for them to be removed.
Fixes: 734114f8782f ("KEYS: Add a system blacklist keyring")
Reported-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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When looking for a blacklisted hash, bin2hex() is used to transform a
binary hash to an ascii (lowercase) hexadecimal string. This string is
then search for in the description of the keys from the blacklist
keyring. When adding a key to the blacklist keyring,
blacklist_vet_description() checks the hash prefix and the hexadecimal
string, but not that this string is lowercase. It is then valid to set
hashes with uppercase hexadecimal, which will be silently ignored by the
kernel.
Add an additional check to blacklist_vet_description() to check that
hexadecimal strings are in lowercase.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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certs/blacklist.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'hash' not
described in 'mark_hash_blacklisted'
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Some .gitignore files have comments like "Generated files",
"Ignore generated files" at the header part, but they are
too obvious.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The -EKEYREJECTED error returned by existing is_hash_blacklisted() is
misleading when called for checking against blacklisted hash of a
binary.
This patch adds a wrapper function is_binary_blacklisted() to return
-EPERM error if binary is blacklisted.
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1572492694-6520-7-git-send-email-zohar@linux.ibm.com
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IMA will need to verify a PKCS#7 signature which has already been parsed.
For this reason, factor out the code which does that from
verify_pkcs7_signature() into a new function which takes a struct
pkcs7_message instead of a data buffer.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs"
This reverts merge 0f75ef6a9cff49ff612f7ce0578bced9d0b38325 (and thus
effectively commits
7a1ade847596 ("keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION")
2e12256b9a76 ("keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL")
that the merge brought in).
It turns out that it breaks booting with an encrypted volume, and Eric
biggers reports that it also breaks the fscrypt tests [1] and loading of
in-kernel X.509 certificates [2].
The root cause of all the breakage is likely the same, but David Howells
is off email so rather than try to work it out it's getting reverted in
order to not impact the rest of the merge window.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710011559.GA7973@sol.localdomain/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710013225.GB7973@sol.localdomain/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjxoeMJfeBahnWH=9zShKp2bsVy527vo3_y8HfOdhwAAw@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyring ACL support from David Howells:
"This changes the permissions model used by keys and keyrings to be
based on an internal ACL by the following means:
- Replace the permissions mask internally with an ACL that contains a
list of ACEs, each with a specific subject with a permissions mask.
Potted default ACLs are available for new keys and keyrings.
ACE subjects can be macroised to indicate the UID and GID specified
on the key (which remain). Future commits will be able to add
additional subject types, such as specific UIDs or domain
tags/namespaces.
Also split a number of permissions to give finer control. Examples
include splitting the revocation permit from the change-attributes
permit, thereby allowing someone to be granted permission to revoke
a key without allowing them to change the owner; also the ability
to join a keyring is split from the ability to link to it, thereby
stopping a process accessing a keyring by joining it and thus
acquiring use of possessor permits.
- Provide a keyctl to allow the granting or denial of one or more
permits to a specific subject. Direct access to the ACL is not
granted, and the ACL cannot be viewed"
* tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION
keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyring namespacing from David Howells:
"These patches help make keys and keyrings more namespace aware.
Firstly some miscellaneous patches to make the process easier:
- Simplify key index_key handling so that the word-sized chunks
assoc_array requires don't have to be shifted about, making it
easier to add more bits into the key.
- Cache the hash value in the key so that we don't have to calculate
on every key we examine during a search (it involves a bunch of
multiplications).
- Allow keying_search() to search non-recursively.
Then the main patches:
- Make it so that keyring names are per-user_namespace from the point
of view of KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING so that they're not
accessible cross-user_namespace.
keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEYRING_NAME for this.
- Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace
rather than the user_struct. This prevents them propagating
directly across user_namespaces boundaries (ie. the KEY_SPEC_*
flags will only pick from the current user_namespace).
- Make it possible to include the target namespace in which the key
shall operate in the index_key. This will allow the possibility of
multiple keys with the same description, but different target
domains to be held in the same keyring.
keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEY_TAG for this.
- Make it so that keys are implicitly invalidated by removal of a
domain tag, causing them to be garbage collected.
- Institute a network namespace domain tag that allows keys to be
differentiated by the network namespace in which they operate. New
keys that are of a type marked 'KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN' are assigned
the network domain in force when they are created.
- Make it so that the desired network namespace can be handed down
into the request_key() mechanism. This allows AFS, NFS, etc. to
request keys specific to the network namespace of the superblock.
This also means that the keys in the DNS record cache are
thenceforth namespaced, provided network filesystems pass the
appropriate network namespace down into dns_query().
For DNS, AFS and NFS are good, whilst CIFS and Ceph are not. Other
cache keyrings, such as idmapper keyrings, also need to set the
domain tag - for which they need access to the network namespace of
the superblock"
* tag 'keys-namespace-20190627' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
keys: Pass the network namespace into request_key mechanism
keys: Network namespace domain tag
keys: Garbage collect keys for which the domain has been removed
keys: Include target namespace in match criteria
keys: Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace
keys: Namespace keyring names
keys: Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searches
keys: Cache the hash value to avoid lots of recalculation
keys: Simplify key description management
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Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow
the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a
greater range of subjects to represented.
============
WHY DO THIS?
============
The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of
which should be grouped together.
For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a
key:
(1) Changing a key's ownership.
(2) Changing a key's security information.
(3) Setting a keyring's restriction.
And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime:
(4) Setting an expiry time.
(5) Revoking a key.
and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache:
(6) Invalidating a key.
Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with
controlling access to that key.
Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content
and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however,
be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token
for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a
key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is
probably okay.
As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers:
(1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search.
(2) Permitting keyrings to be joined.
(3) Invalidation.
But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really
need to be controlled separately.
Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the
administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like
to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks.
===============
WHAT IS CHANGED
===============
The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions:
(1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be
changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring.
(2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked.
The SEARCH permission is split to create:
(1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found.
(2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring.
(3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated.
The WRITE permission is also split to create:
(1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be
added, removed and replaced in a keyring.
(2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is
split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator.
(3) REVOKE - see above.
Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are
unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as:
(*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key
(*) Owner - permitted to the key owner
(*) Group - permitted to the key group
(*) Everyone - permitted to everyone
Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that
you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to
everyone else.
Further subjects may be made available by later patches.
The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now:
VIEW Can view the key metadata
READ Can read the key content
WRITE Can update/modify the key content
SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting
LINK Can make a link to the key
SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry
INVAL Can invalidate
REVOKE Can revoke
JOIN Can join this keyring
CLEAR Can clear this keyring
The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated.
The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set,
or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token.
The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL.
The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE.
The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an
existing keyring.
The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually
created keyrings only.
======================
BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY
======================
To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the
permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless
KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be
returned.
It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate
ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero.
SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE
permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned
on if a keyring is being altered.
The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions
mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs.
It will make the following mappings:
(1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH
(2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR
(3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set
(4) CLEAR -> WRITE
Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match
the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR.
=======
TESTING
=======
This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests:
(1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now
returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed
if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the
key.
(2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't
work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searches so that the flag can be omitted
and recursion disabled, thereby allowing just the nominated keyring to be
searched and none of the children.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This patch allows the kexec_file_load syscall to verify the PE signed
kernel image signature based on the preboot keys stored in the .platform
keyring, as fall back, if the signature verification failed due to not
finding the public key in the secondary or builtin keyrings.
This commit adds a VERIFY_USE_PLATFORM_KEYRING similar to previous
VERIFY_USE_SECONDARY_KEYRING indicating that verify_pkcs7_signature
should verify the signature using platform keyring. Also, decrease
the error message log level when verification failed with -ENOKEY,
so that if called tried multiple time with different keyring it
won't generate extra noises.
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> (for kexec_file_load part)
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: tweaked the first paragraph of the patch description,
and fixed checkpatch warning.]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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commit 9dc92c45177a ("integrity: Define a trusted platform keyring")
introduced a .platform keyring for storing preboot keys, used for
verifying kernel image signatures. Currently only IMA-appraisal is able
to use the keyring to verify kernel images that have their signature
stored in xattr.
This patch exposes the .platform keyring, making it accessible for
verifying PE signed kernel images as well.
Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: fixed checkpatch errors, squashed with patch fix]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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Since commit 9c2af1c7377a ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.
The boilerplate code
... || { rm -f $@; false; }
is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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With the special case handling for Blackfin and Metag was removed by
commit 94e58e0ac312 ("export.h: remove code for prefixing symbols with
underscore"), VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is no-op.
Replace the remaining usages, then remove the definition of
VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Replace the use of a magic number that indicates that verify_*_signature()
should use the secondary keyring with a symbol.
Signed-off-by: Yannik Sembritzki <yannik@sembritzki.me>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fixes commit 2be04df5668d ("certs/blacklist_nohashes.c: fix const confusion
in certs blacklist")
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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As we move stuff around, some doc references are broken. Fix some of
them via this script:
./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix
Manually checked if the produced result is valid, removing a few
false-positives.
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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const must be marked __initconst, not __initdata.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171222001335.1987-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It's a bit hard for eye to track certs/Makefile if you are not
accustomed to it. This commit adds comments to key endif statements in
order to help to keep the context while reading this file.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
intialisation||initialisation
intialised||initialised
intialise||initialise
This commit does not intend to change the British spelling itself.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-18-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Replace struct key's restrict_link function pointer with a pointer to
the new struct key_restriction. The structure contains pointers to the
restriction function as well as relevant data for evaluating the
restriction.
The garbage collector checks restrict_link->keytype when key types are
unregistered. Restrictions involving a removed key type are converted
to use restrict_link_reject so that restrictions cannot be removed by
unregistering key types.
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
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The first argument to the restrict_link_func_t functions was a keyring
pointer. These functions are called by the key subsystem with this
argument set to the destination keyring, but restrict_link_by_signature
expects a pointer to the relevant trusted keyring.
Restrict functions may need something other than a single struct key
pointer to allow or reject key linkage, so the data used to make that
decision (such as the trust keyring) is moved to a new, fourth
argument. The first argument is now always the destination keyring.
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
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Add the following:
(1) A new system keyring that is used to store information about
blacklisted certificates and signatures.
(2) A new key type (called 'blacklist') that is used to store a
blacklisted hash in its description as a hex string. The key accepts
no payload.
(3) The ability to configure a list of blacklisted hashes into the kernel
at build time. This is done by setting
CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST to the filename of a list of hashes
that are in the form:
"<hash>", "<hash>", ..., "<hash>"
where each <hash> is a hex string representation of the hash and must
include all necessary leading zeros to pad the hash to the right size.
The above are enabled with CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_KEYRING.
Once the kernel is booted, the blacklist keyring can be listed:
root@andromeda ~]# keyctl show %:.blacklist
Keyring
723359729 ---lswrv 0 0 keyring: .blacklist
676257228 ---lswrv 0 0 \_ blacklist: 123412341234c55c1dcc601ab8e172917706aa32fb5eaf826813547fdf02dd46
The blacklist cannot currently be modified by userspace, but it will be
possible to load it, for example, from the UEFI blacklist database.
A later commit will make it possible to load blacklisted asymmetric keys in
here too.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to by root whilst the
system is running - provided the key being added is vouched for by a key
built into the kernel or already added to the secondary keyring.
Rename .system_keyring to .builtin_trusted_keys to distinguish it more
obviously from the new keyring (called .secondary_trusted_keys).
The new keyring needs to be enabled with CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING.
If the secondary keyring is enabled, a link is created from that to
.builtin_trusted_keys so that the the latter will automatically be searched
too if the secondary keyring is searched.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Remove KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED and KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED as they're no longer
meaningful. Also we can drop the trusted flag from the preparse structure.
Given this, we no longer need to pass the key flags through to
restrict_link().
Further, we can now get rid of keyring_restrict_trusted_only() also.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Move the point at which a key is determined to be trustworthy to
__key_link() so that we use the contents of the keyring being linked in to
to determine whether the key being linked in is trusted or not.
What is 'trusted' then becomes a matter of what's in the keyring.
Currently, the test is done when the key is parsed, but given that at that
point we can only sensibly refer to the contents of the system trusted
keyring, we can only use that as the basis for working out the
trustworthiness of a new key.
With this change, a trusted keyring is a set of keys that once the
trusted-only flag is set cannot be added to except by verification through
one of the contained keys.
Further, adding a key into a trusted keyring, whilst it might grant
trustworthiness in the context of that keyring, does not automatically
grant trustworthiness in the context of a second keyring to which it could
be secondarily linked.
To accomplish this, the authentication data associated with the key source
must now be retained. For an X.509 cert, this means the contents of the
AuthorityKeyIdentifier and the signature data.
If system keyrings are disabled then restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted()
resolves to restrict_link_reject(). The integrity digital signature code
still works correctly with this as it was previously using
KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, which doesn't permit anything to be added if there
is no system keyring against which trust can be determined.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Make the system trusted keyring depend on the asymmetric key type as
there's not a lot of point having it if you can't then load asymmetric keys
onto it.
This requires the ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE to be made a bool, not a tristate, as
the Kconfig language doesn't then correctly force ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE to
'y' rather than 'm' if SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING is 'y'.
Making SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING *select* ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE instead doesn't
work as the Kconfig interpreter then wrongly complains about dependency
loops.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a facility whereby proposed new links to be added to a keyring can be
vetted, permitting them to be rejected if necessary. This can be used to
block public keys from which the signature cannot be verified or for which
the signature verification fails. It could also be used to provide
blacklisting.
This affects operations like add_key(), KEYCTL_LINK and KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE.
To this end:
(1) A function pointer is added to the key struct that, if set, points to
the vetting function. This is called as:
int (*restrict_link)(struct key *keyring,
const struct key_type *key_type,
unsigned long key_flags,
const union key_payload *key_payload),
where 'keyring' will be the keyring being added to, key_type and
key_payload will describe the key being added and key_flags[*] can be
AND'ed with KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED.
[*] This parameter will be removed in a later patch when
KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED is removed.
The function should return 0 to allow the link to take place or an
error (typically -ENOKEY, -ENOPKG or -EKEYREJECTED) to reject the
link.
The pointer should not be set directly, but rather should be set
through keyring_alloc().
Note that if called during add_key(), preparse is called before this
method, but a key isn't actually allocated until after this function
is called.
(2) KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION is added. This can be passed to
key_create_or_update() or key_instantiate_and_link() to bypass the
restriction check.
(3) KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY is removed. The entire contents of a keyring
with this restriction emplaced can be considered 'trustworthy' by
virtue of being in the keyring when that keyring is consulted.
(4) key_alloc() and keyring_alloc() take an extra argument that will be
used to set restrict_link in the new key. This ensures that the
pointer is set before the key is published, thus preventing a window
of unrestrictedness. Normally this argument will be NULL.
(5) As a temporary affair, keyring_restrict_trusted_only() is added. It
should be passed to keyring_alloc() as the extra argument instead of
setting KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY on a keyring. This will be replaced in
a later patch with functions that look in the appropriate places for
authoritative keys.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Make the determination of the trustworthiness of a key dependent on whether
a key that can verify it is present in the supplied ring of trusted keys
rather than whether or not the verifying key has KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED set.
verify_pkcs7_signature() will return -ENOKEY if the PKCS#7 message trust
chain cannot be verified.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Generalise system_verify_data() to provide access to internal content
through a callback. This allows all the PKCS#7 stuff to be hidden inside
this function and removed from the PE file parser and the PKCS#7 test key.
If external content is not required, NULL should be passed as data to the
function. If the callback is not required, that can be set to NULL.
The function is now called verify_pkcs7_signature() to contrast with
verify_pefile_signature() and the definitions of both have been moved into
linux/verification.h along with the key_being_used_for enum.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fix the following warning found by kbuild:
certs/system_certificates.S:24: Error: misaligned data
because:
KEYS: Reserve an extra certificate symbol for inserting without recompiling
doesn't correctly align system_extra_cert_used.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkayaalp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Place a system_extra_cert buffer of configurable size, right after the
system_certificate_list, so that inserted keys can be readily processed by
the existing mechanism. Added script takes a key file and a kernel image
and inserts its contents to the reserved area. The
system_certificate_list_size is also adjusted accordingly.
Call the script as:
scripts/insert-sys-cert -b <vmlinux> -c <certfile>
If vmlinux has no symbol table, supply System.map file with -s flag.
Subsequent runs replace the previously inserted key, instead of appending
the new one.
Signed-off-by: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkayaalp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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When a user calls 'make -s', we can assume they don't want to
see any output except for warnings and errors, but instead
they see this for a warning free build:
###
### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
###
### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It
### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
### number generator if one is available.
###
Generating a 4096 bit RSA private key
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................++
..............................................................................................................................++
writing new private key to 'certs/signing_key.pem'
-----
###
### Key pair generated.
###
The output can confuse simple build testing scripts that just check
for an empty build log.
This patch silences all the output:
- "echo" is changed to "@$(kecho)", which is dropped when "-s" gets
passed
- the openssl command itself is only printed with V=1, using the
$(Q) macro
- The output of openssl gets redirected to /dev/null on "-s" builds.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN to convey that a key should have KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN
set rather than setting it after the fact.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Currently we see this in "git status" if we build in the source dir:
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
certs/x509_certificate_list
It looks like it used to live in kernel/ so we squash that .gitignore
entry at the same time. I didn't bother to dig through git history to
see when it moved, since it is just a minor annoyance at most.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: keyrings@linux-nfs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Since commit 1329e8cc69 ("modsign: Extract signing cert from
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY if needed"), the build system has carefully coped
with the signing key being specified as a relative path in either the
source or or the build trees.
However, the actual signing of modules has not worked if the filename
is relative to the source tree.
Fix that by moving the config_filename helper into scripts/Kbuild.include
so that it can be used from elsewhere, and then using it in the top-level
Makefile to find the signing key file.
Kill the intermediate $(MODPUBKEY) and $(MODSECKEY) variables too, while
we're at it. There's no need for them.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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We couldn't use if_changed for this before, because it didn't live in
the kernel/ directory so we couldn't add it to $(targets). It was easier
just to leave it as it was.
Now it's in the certs/ directory we can use if_changed, the same as we
do for the trusted certificate list.
Aside from making things consistent, this means we don't need to depend
explicitly on the include/config/module/sig/key.h file. And we also get
to automatically do the right thing and re-extract the cert if the user
does odd things like using a relative filename and then playing silly
buggers with adding/removing that file in both the source and object
trees. We always favour the one in the object tree if it exists, and
now we'll correctly re-extract the cert when it changes. Previously we'd
*only* re-extract the cert if the config option changed, even if the
actual file we're using did change.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Move certificate handling out of the kernel/ directory and into a certs/
directory to get all the weird stuff in one place and move the generated
signing keys into this directory.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
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