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-rw-r--r--rust/.gitignore2
-rw-r--r--rust/Makefile29
-rw-r--r--rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h1
-rw-r--r--rust/helpers.c7
-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/kunit.rs163
-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/lib.rs2
6 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/.gitignore b/rust/.gitignore
index 21552992b401f..d3829ffab80ba 100644
--- a/rust/.gitignore
+++ b/rust/.gitignore
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
bindings_generated.rs
bindings_helpers_generated.rs
+doctests_kernel_generated.rs
+doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c
uapi_generated.rs
exports_*_generated.h
doc/
diff --git a/rust/Makefile b/rust/Makefile
index 7c9d9f11aec50..92482144c0bb9 100644
--- a/rust/Makefile
+++ b/rust/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,12 @@ endif
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
+always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.rs
+always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.o
+
# Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` for the sysroot when it may not be available.
ifdef CONFIG_RUST
@@ -39,9 +45,11 @@ ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
cargo_quiet=-q
rust_test_quiet=-q
rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
+rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet=>/dev/null
else ifeq ($(quiet),quiet_)
rust_test_quiet=-q
rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
+rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet=>/dev/null
else
cargo_quiet=--verbose
endif
@@ -157,6 +165,27 @@ quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc \
--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
+quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = RUSTDOC TK $<
+ cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = \
+ rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
+ mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
+ OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
+ $(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_flags) \
+ @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
+ -L$(objtree)/$(obj) --extern alloc --extern kernel \
+ --extern build_error --extern macros \
+ --extern bindings --extern uapi \
+ --no-run --crate-name kernel -Zunstable-options \
+ --test-builder $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
+ $< $(rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet); \
+ $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen
+
+%/doctests_kernel_generated.rs %/doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c: \
+ $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/kernel.o \
+ $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
+ $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,rustdoc_test_kernel)
+
# We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
# so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
quiet_cmd_rustc_test = RUSTC T $<
diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
index 3e601ce2548d4..0f8d37c31ac2f 100644
--- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
+++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
* Sorted alphabetically.
*/
+#include <kunit/test.h>
#include <linux/errname.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
diff --git a/rust/helpers.c b/rust/helpers.c
index bb594da56137e..49a5e1a4f0ae9 100644
--- a/rust/helpers.c
+++ b/rust/helpers.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
* accidentally exposed.
*/
+#include <kunit/test-bug.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
@@ -135,6 +136,12 @@ void rust_helper_put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_put_task_struct);
+struct kunit *rust_helper_kunit_get_current_test(void)
+{
+ return kunit_get_current_test();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rust_helper_kunit_get_current_test);
+
/*
* We use `bindgen`'s `--size_t-is-usize` option to bind the C `size_t` type
* as the Rust `usize` type, so we can use it in contexts where Rust
diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..722655b2d62df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! KUnit-based macros for Rust unit tests.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/kunit/test.h`](../../../../../include/kunit/test.h)
+//!
+//! Reference: <https://docs.kernel.org/dev-tools/kunit/index.html>
+
+use core::{ffi::c_void, fmt};
+
+/// Prints a KUnit error-level message.
+///
+/// Public but hidden since it should only be used from KUnit generated code.
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub fn err(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {
+ // SAFETY: The format string is null-terminated and the `%pA` specifier matches the argument we
+ // are passing.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_PRINTK)]
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::_printk(
+ b"\x013%pA\0".as_ptr() as _,
+ &args as *const _ as *const c_void,
+ );
+ }
+}
+
+/// Prints a KUnit info-level message.
+///
+/// Public but hidden since it should only be used from KUnit generated code.
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub fn info(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {
+ // SAFETY: The format string is null-terminated and the `%pA` specifier matches the argument we
+ // are passing.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_PRINTK)]
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::_printk(
+ b"\x016%pA\0".as_ptr() as _,
+ &args as *const _ as *const c_void,
+ );
+ }
+}
+
+/// Asserts that a boolean expression is `true` at runtime.
+///
+/// Public but hidden since it should only be used from generated tests.
+///
+/// Unlike the one in `core`, this one does not panic; instead, it is mapped to the KUnit
+/// facilities. See [`assert!`] for more details.
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! kunit_assert {
+ ($name:literal, $file:literal, $diff:expr, $condition:expr $(,)?) => {
+ 'out: {
+ // Do nothing if the condition is `true`.
+ if $condition {
+ break 'out;
+ }
+
+ static FILE: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!($file);
+ static LINE: i32 = core::line!() as i32 - $diff;
+ static CONDITION: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition));
+
+ // SAFETY: FFI call without safety requirements.
+ let kunit_test = unsafe { $crate::bindings::kunit_get_current_test() };
+ if kunit_test.is_null() {
+ // The assertion failed but this task is not running a KUnit test, so we cannot call
+ // KUnit, but at least print an error to the kernel log. This may happen if this
+ // macro is called from an spawned thread in a test (see
+ // `scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs`) or if some non-test code calls this macro by
+ // mistake (it is hidden to prevent that).
+ //
+ // This mimics KUnit's failed assertion format.
+ $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(
+ " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {FILE}:{LINE}\n",
+ $name
+ ));
+ $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(
+ " Expected {CONDITION} to be true, but is false\n"
+ ));
+ $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(
+ " Failure not reported to KUnit since this is a non-KUnit task\n"
+ ));
+ break 'out;
+ }
+
+ #[repr(transparent)]
+ struct Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc);
+
+ #[repr(transparent)]
+ struct UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert);
+
+ // SAFETY: There is only a static instance and in that one the pointer field points to
+ // an immutable C string.
+ unsafe impl Sync for Location {}
+
+ // SAFETY: There is only a static instance and in that one the pointer field points to
+ // an immutable C string.
+ unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {}
+
+ static LOCATION: Location = Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc {
+ file: FILE.as_char_ptr(),
+ line: LINE,
+ });
+ static ASSERTION: UnaryAssert = UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert {
+ assert: $crate::bindings::kunit_assert {},
+ condition: CONDITION.as_char_ptr(),
+ expected_true: true,
+ });
+
+ // SAFETY:
+ // - FFI call.
+ // - The `kunit_test` pointer is valid because we got it from
+ // `kunit_get_current_test()` and it was not null. This means we are in a KUnit
+ // test, and that the pointer can be passed to KUnit functions and assertions.
+ // - The string pointers (`file` and `condition` above) point to null-terminated
+ // strings since they are `CStr`s.
+ // - The function pointer (`format`) points to the proper function.
+ // - The pointers passed will remain valid since they point to `static`s.
+ // - The format string is allowed to be null.
+ // - There are, however, problems with this: first of all, this will end up stopping
+ // the thread, without running destructors. While that is problematic in itself,
+ // it is considered UB to have what is effectively a forced foreign unwind
+ // with `extern "C"` ABI. One could observe the stack that is now gone from
+ // another thread. We should avoid pinning stack variables to prevent library UB,
+ // too. For the moment, given that test failures are reported immediately before the
+ // next test runs, that test failures should be fixed and that KUnit is explicitly
+ // documented as not suitable for production environments, we feel it is reasonable.
+ unsafe {
+ $crate::bindings::__kunit_do_failed_assertion(
+ kunit_test,
+ core::ptr::addr_of!(LOCATION.0),
+ $crate::bindings::kunit_assert_type_KUNIT_ASSERTION,
+ core::ptr::addr_of!(ASSERTION.0.assert),
+ Some($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert_format),
+ core::ptr::null(),
+ );
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY: FFI call; the `test` pointer is valid because this hidden macro should only
+ // be called by the generated documentation tests which forward the test pointer given
+ // by KUnit.
+ unsafe {
+ $crate::bindings::__kunit_abort(kunit_test);
+ }
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+/// Asserts that two expressions are equal to each other (using [`PartialEq`]).
+///
+/// Public but hidden since it should only be used from generated tests.
+///
+/// Unlike the one in `core`, this one does not panic; instead, it is mapped to the KUnit
+/// facilities. See [`assert!`] for more details.
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! kunit_assert_eq {
+ ($name:literal, $file:literal, $diff:expr, $left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{
+ // For the moment, we just forward to the expression assert because, for binary asserts,
+ // KUnit supports only a few types (e.g. integers).
+ $crate::kunit_assert!($name, $file, $diff, $left == $right);
+ }};
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
index 85b2612099775..3642cadc34b1a 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ mod build_assert;
pub mod error;
pub mod init;
pub mod ioctl;
+#[cfg(CONFIG_KUNIT)]
+pub mod kunit;
pub mod prelude;
pub mod print;
mod static_assert;