leds: Introduce ExpressWire library

The ExpressWire protocol is shared between at least KTD2692 and KTD2801
with slight differences such as timings and the former not having a
defined set of pulses for enabling the protocol (possibly because it
does not support PWM unlike KTD2801). Despite these differences the
ExpressWire handling code can be shared between the two, so in
preparation for adding KTD2801 support introduce a library implementing
this protocol.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje.mihanovic@skole.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125-ktd2801-v5-1-e22da232a825@skole.hr
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>

3 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
index d721b254e1e45..64bb2de237e95 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
@@ -186,6 +186,10 @@ config LEDS_EL15203000
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called leds-el15203000.
 
+config LEDS_EXPRESSWIRE
+	bool
+	depends on GPIOLIB
+
 config LEDS_TURRIS_OMNIA
 	tristate "LED support for CZ.NIC's Turris Omnia"
 	depends on LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
index ce07dc295ff00..effdfc6f1e951 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_WM831X_STATUS)	+= leds-wm831x-status.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_WM8350)		+= leds-wm8350.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_WRAP)			+= leds-wrap.o
 
+# Kinetic ExpressWire Protocol
+obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_EXPRESSWIRE)		+= leds-expresswire.o
+
 # LED SPI Drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_CR0014114)		+= leds-cr0014114.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085)		+= leds-dac124s085.o
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-expresswire.c b/drivers/leds/leds-expresswire.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..89e147b0e019c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-expresswire.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Shared library for Kinetic's ExpressWire protocol.
+ * This protocol works by pulsing the ExpressWire IC's control GPIO.
+ * ktd2692 and ktd2801 are known to use this protocol.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/leds-expresswire.h>
+
+void expresswire_power_off(struct expresswire_common_props *props)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(props->ctrl_gpio, 0);
+	usleep_range(props->timing.poweroff_us, props->timing.poweroff_us * 2);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_power_off, EXPRESSWIRE);
+
+void expresswire_enable(struct expresswire_common_props *props)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(props->timing.detect_delay_us);
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 0);
+	udelay(props->timing.detect_us);
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_enable, EXPRESSWIRE);
+
+void expresswire_start(struct expresswire_common_props *props)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(props->timing.data_start_us);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_start, EXPRESSWIRE);
+
+void expresswire_end(struct expresswire_common_props *props)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 0);
+	udelay(props->timing.end_of_data_low_us);
+	gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(props->timing.end_of_data_high_us);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_end, EXPRESSWIRE);
+
+void expresswire_set_bit(struct expresswire_common_props *props, bool bit)
+{
+	if (bit) {
+		gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 0);
+		udelay(props->timing.short_bitset_us);
+		gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+		udelay(props->timing.long_bitset_us);
+	} else {
+		gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 0);
+		udelay(props->timing.long_bitset_us);
+		gpiod_set_value(props->ctrl_gpio, 1);
+		udelay(props->timing.short_bitset_us);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_set_bit, EXPRESSWIRE);
+
+void expresswire_write_u8(struct expresswire_common_props *props, u8 val)
+{
+	expresswire_start(props);
+	for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+		expresswire_set_bit(props, val & BIT(i));
+	expresswire_end(props);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(expresswire_write_u8, EXPRESSWIRE);