Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6-6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this cycle, we don't have a highlighted feature enhancement, but
  mostly have fixed issues mainly in two parts: 1) zoned block device,
  and 2) compression support.

  For zoned block device, we've tried to improve the power-off recovery
  flow as much as possible. For compression, we found some corner cases
  caused by wrong compression policy and logics. Other than them, there
  were some reverts and stat corrections.

  Bug fixes:
   - use finish zone command when closing a zone
   - check zone type before sending async reset zone command
   - fix to assign compress_level for lz4 correctly
   - fix error path of f2fs_submit_page_read()
   - don't {,de}compress non-full cluster
   - send small discard commands during checkpoint back
   - flush inode if atomic file is aborted
   - correct to account gc/cp stats

  And, there are minor bug fixes, avoiding false lockdep warning, and
  clean-ups"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6-6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (25 commits)
  f2fs: use finish zone command when closing a zone
  f2fs: compress: fix to assign compress_level for lz4 correctly
  f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_submit_page_read()
  f2fs: clean up error handling in sanity_check_{compress_,}inode()
  f2fs: avoid false alarm of circular locking
  Revert "f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint"
  f2fs: doc: fix description of max_small_discards
  f2fs: should update REQ_TIME for direct write
  f2fs: fix to account cp stats correctly
  f2fs: fix to account gc stats correctly
  f2fs: remove unneeded check condition in __f2fs_setxattr()
  f2fs: fix to update i_ctime in __f2fs_setxattr()
  Revert "f2fs: fix to do sanity check on extent cache correctly"
  f2fs: increase usage of folio_next_index() helper
  f2fs: Only lfs mode is allowed with zoned block device feature
  f2fs: check zone type before sending async reset zone command
  f2fs: compress: don't {,de}compress non-full cluster
  f2fs: allow f2fs_ioc_{,de}compress_file to be interrupted
  f2fs: don't reopen the main block device in f2fs_scan_devices
  f2fs: fix to avoid mmap vs set_compress_option case
  ...

15 files changed, 264 insertions, 171 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
index ad3d76d37c8ba..36c3cb5479013 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
@@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_small_discards
 Date:		November 2013
 Contact:	"Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
 Description:	Controls the issue rate of discard commands that consist of small
-		blocks less than 2MB. The candidates to be discarded are cached until
-		checkpoint is triggered, and issued during the checkpoint.
-		By default, it is disabled with 0.
+		blocks less than 2MB. The candidates to be discarded are cached during
+		checkpoint, and issued by issue_discard thread after checkpoint.
+		It is enabled by default.
 
 What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/max_ordered_discard
 Date:		October 2022
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
index 8fd3b7f9fb88e..b0597a539fc54 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
@@ -1701,9 +1701,9 @@ int f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
 	}
 
 	f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(sbi);
+	stat_inc_cp_count(sbi);
 stop:
 	unblock_operations(sbi);
-	stat_inc_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
 
 	if (cpc->reason & CP_RECOVERY)
 		f2fs_notice(sbi, "checkpoint: version = %llx", ckpt_ver);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/compress.c b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
index 0f7df9c11af31..d820801f473e5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/compress.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
@@ -649,13 +649,8 @@ static int f2fs_compress_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc)
 		goto destroy_compress_ctx;
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_cpages; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_cpages; i++)
 		cc->cpages[i] = f2fs_compress_alloc_page();
-		if (!cc->cpages[i]) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out_free_cpages;
-		}
-	}
 
 	cc->rbuf = f2fs_vmap(cc->rpages, cc->cluster_size);
 	if (!cc->rbuf) {
@@ -1574,8 +1569,6 @@ static int f2fs_prepare_decomp_mem(struct decompress_io_ctx *dic,
 		}
 
 		dic->tpages[i] = f2fs_compress_alloc_page();
-		if (!dic->tpages[i])
-			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	dic->rbuf = f2fs_vmap(dic->tpages, dic->cluster_size);
@@ -1656,11 +1649,6 @@ struct decompress_io_ctx *f2fs_alloc_dic(struct compress_ctx *cc)
 		struct page *page;
 
 		page = f2fs_compress_alloc_page();
-		if (!page) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out_free;
-		}
-
 		f2fs_set_compressed_page(page, cc->inode,
 					start_idx + i + 1, dic);
 		dic->cpages[i] = page;
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 5882afe71d82b..916e317ac925f 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -1167,6 +1167,9 @@ static int f2fs_submit_page_read(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
 	f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr);
 
 	if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
+		iostat_update_and_unbind_ctx(bio);
+		if (bio->bi_private)
+			mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
 		bio_put(bio);
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -1389,18 +1392,14 @@ struct page *f2fs_get_lock_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 	struct page *page;
-repeat:
+
 	page = f2fs_get_read_data_page(inode, index, 0, for_write, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(page))
 		return page;
 
 	/* wait for read completion */
 	lock_page(page);
-	if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-		goto repeat;
-	}
-	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
+	if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping || !PageUptodate(page))) {
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 	}
@@ -3236,8 +3235,7 @@ result:
 					}
 					goto next;
 				}
-				done_index = folio->index +
-					folio_nr_pages(folio);
+				done_index = folio_next_index(folio);
 				done = 1;
 				break;
 			}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/debug.c b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
index 61c35b59126ec..fdbf994f12718 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
@@ -215,6 +215,9 @@ static void update_general_status(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 		si->valid_blks[type] += blks;
 	}
 
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CALL_TYPE; i++)
+		si->cp_call_count[i] = atomic_read(&sbi->cp_call_count[i]);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 		si->segment_count[i] = sbi->segment_count[i];
 		si->block_count[i] = sbi->block_count[i];
@@ -497,7 +500,9 @@ static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Prefree: %d\n  - Free: %d (%d)\n\n",
 			   si->prefree_count, si->free_segs, si->free_secs);
 		seq_printf(s, "CP calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
-				si->cp_count, si->bg_cp_count);
+			   si->cp_call_count[TOTAL_CALL],
+			   si->cp_call_count[BACKGROUND]);
+		seq_printf(s, "CP count: %d\n", si->cp_count);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - cp blocks : %u\n", si->meta_count[META_CP]);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - sit blocks : %u\n",
 				si->meta_count[META_SIT]);
@@ -511,12 +516,24 @@ static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Total : %4d\n", si->nr_total_ckpt);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Cur time : %4d(ms)\n", si->cur_ckpt_time);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Peak time : %4d(ms)\n", si->peak_ckpt_time);
-		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
-			   si->call_count, si->bg_gc);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d (%d)\n",
-				si->data_segs, si->bg_data_segs);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d (%d)\n",
-				si->node_segs, si->bg_node_segs);
+		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (gc_thread: %d)\n",
+			   si->gc_call_count[BACKGROUND] +
+			   si->gc_call_count[FOREGROUND],
+			   si->gc_call_count[BACKGROUND]);
+		if (__is_large_section(sbi)) {
+			seq_printf(s, "  - data sections : %d (BG: %d)\n",
+					si->gc_secs[DATA][BG_GC] + si->gc_secs[DATA][FG_GC],
+					si->gc_secs[DATA][BG_GC]);
+			seq_printf(s, "  - node sections : %d (BG: %d)\n",
+					si->gc_secs[NODE][BG_GC] + si->gc_secs[NODE][FG_GC],
+					si->gc_secs[NODE][BG_GC]);
+		}
+		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d (BG: %d)\n",
+				si->gc_segs[DATA][BG_GC] + si->gc_segs[DATA][FG_GC],
+				si->gc_segs[DATA][BG_GC]);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d (BG: %d)\n",
+				si->gc_segs[NODE][BG_GC] + si->gc_segs[NODE][FG_GC],
+				si->gc_segs[NODE][BG_GC]);
 		seq_puts(s, "  - Reclaimed segs :\n");
 		seq_printf(s, "    - Normal : %d\n", sbi->gc_reclaimed_segs[GC_NORMAL]);
 		seq_printf(s, "    - Idle CB : %d\n", sbi->gc_reclaimed_segs[GC_IDLE_CB]);
@@ -687,6 +704,8 @@ int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 	atomic_set(&sbi->inplace_count, 0);
 	for (i = META_CP; i < META_MAX; i++)
 		atomic_set(&sbi->meta_count[i], 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CALL_TYPE; i++)
+		atomic_set(&sbi->cp_call_count[i], 0);
 
 	atomic_set(&sbi->max_aw_cnt, 0);
 
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index 613132339d726..6d688e42d89c5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -1383,6 +1383,13 @@ enum errors_option {
 	MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC,	/* panic on errors */
 };
 
+enum {
+	BACKGROUND,
+	FOREGROUND,
+	MAX_CALL_TYPE,
+	TOTAL_CALL = FOREGROUND,
+};
+
 static inline int f2fs_test_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr);
 static inline void f2fs_set_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr);
 static inline void f2fs_clear_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr);
@@ -1695,6 +1702,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
 	unsigned int io_skip_bggc;		/* skip background gc for in-flight IO */
 	unsigned int other_skip_bggc;		/* skip background gc for other reasons */
 	unsigned int ndirty_inode[NR_INODE_TYPE];	/* # of dirty inodes */
+	atomic_t cp_call_count[MAX_CALL_TYPE];	/* # of cp call */
 #endif
 	spinlock_t stat_lock;			/* lock for stat operations */
 
@@ -2114,15 +2122,6 @@ static inline int f2fs_down_read_trylock(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem)
 	return down_read_trylock(&sem->internal_rwsem);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-static inline void f2fs_down_read_nested(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem, int subclass)
-{
-	down_read_nested(&sem->internal_rwsem, subclass);
-}
-#else
-#define f2fs_down_read_nested(sem, subclass) f2fs_down_read(sem)
-#endif
-
 static inline void f2fs_up_read(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem)
 {
 	up_read(&sem->internal_rwsem);
@@ -2133,6 +2132,21 @@ static inline void f2fs_down_write(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem)
 	down_write(&sem->internal_rwsem);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+static inline void f2fs_down_read_nested(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem, int subclass)
+{
+	down_read_nested(&sem->internal_rwsem, subclass);
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_down_write_nested(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem, int subclass)
+{
+	down_write_nested(&sem->internal_rwsem, subclass);
+}
+#else
+#define f2fs_down_read_nested(sem, subclass) f2fs_down_read(sem)
+#define f2fs_down_write_nested(sem, subclass) f2fs_down_write(sem)
+#endif
+
 static inline int f2fs_down_write_trylock(struct f2fs_rwsem *sem)
 {
 	return down_write_trylock(&sem->internal_rwsem);
@@ -3887,7 +3901,7 @@ struct f2fs_stat_info {
 	int nats, dirty_nats, sits, dirty_sits;
 	int free_nids, avail_nids, alloc_nids;
 	int total_count, utilization;
-	int bg_gc, nr_wb_cp_data, nr_wb_data;
+	int nr_wb_cp_data, nr_wb_data;
 	int nr_rd_data, nr_rd_node, nr_rd_meta;
 	int nr_dio_read, nr_dio_write;
 	unsigned int io_skip_bggc, other_skip_bggc;
@@ -3907,9 +3921,11 @@ struct f2fs_stat_info {
 	int rsvd_segs, overp_segs;
 	int dirty_count, node_pages, meta_pages, compress_pages;
 	int compress_page_hit;
-	int prefree_count, call_count, cp_count, bg_cp_count;
-	int tot_segs, node_segs, data_segs, free_segs, free_secs;
-	int bg_node_segs, bg_data_segs;
+	int prefree_count, free_segs, free_secs;
+	int cp_call_count[MAX_CALL_TYPE], cp_count;
+	int gc_call_count[MAX_CALL_TYPE];
+	int gc_segs[2][2];
+	int gc_secs[2][2];
 	int tot_blks, data_blks, node_blks;
 	int bg_data_blks, bg_node_blks;
 	int curseg[NR_CURSEG_TYPE];
@@ -3931,10 +3947,9 @@ static inline struct f2fs_stat_info *F2FS_STAT(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 	return (struct f2fs_stat_info *)sbi->stat_info;
 }
 
-#define stat_inc_cp_count(si)		((si)->cp_count++)
-#define stat_inc_bg_cp_count(si)	((si)->bg_cp_count++)
-#define stat_inc_call_count(si)		((si)->call_count++)
-#define stat_inc_bggc_count(si)		((si)->bg_gc++)
+#define stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, foreground)				\
+		atomic_inc(&sbi->cp_call_count[(foreground)])
+#define stat_inc_cp_count(si)		(F2FS_STAT(sbi)->cp_count++)
 #define stat_io_skip_bggc_count(sbi)	((sbi)->io_skip_bggc++)
 #define stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi)	((sbi)->other_skip_bggc++)
 #define stat_inc_dirty_inode(sbi, type)	((sbi)->ndirty_inode[type]++)
@@ -4019,18 +4034,12 @@ static inline struct f2fs_stat_info *F2FS_STAT(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 		if (cur > max)						\
 			atomic_set(&F2FS_I_SB(inode)->max_aw_cnt, cur);	\
 	} while (0)
-#define stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)				\
-	do {								\
-		struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);		\
-		si->tot_segs++;						\
-		if ((type) == SUM_TYPE_DATA) {				\
-			si->data_segs++;				\
-			si->bg_data_segs += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? 1 : 0;	\
-		} else {						\
-			si->node_segs++;				\
-			si->bg_node_segs += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? 1 : 0;	\
-		}							\
-	} while (0)
+#define stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, foreground)				\
+		(F2FS_STAT(sbi)->gc_call_count[(foreground)]++)
+#define stat_inc_gc_sec_count(sbi, type, gc_type)			\
+		(F2FS_STAT(sbi)->gc_secs[(type)][(gc_type)]++)
+#define stat_inc_gc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)			\
+		(F2FS_STAT(sbi)->gc_segs[(type)][(gc_type)]++)
 
 #define stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks)				\
 	((si)->tot_blks += (blks))
@@ -4057,10 +4066,8 @@ void __init f2fs_create_root_stats(void);
 void f2fs_destroy_root_stats(void);
 void f2fs_update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
 #else
-#define stat_inc_cp_count(si)				do { } while (0)
-#define stat_inc_bg_cp_count(si)			do { } while (0)
-#define stat_inc_call_count(si)				do { } while (0)
-#define stat_inc_bggc_count(si)				do { } while (0)
+#define stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, foreground)		do { } while (0)
+#define stat_inc_cp_count(sbi)				do { } while (0)
 #define stat_io_skip_bggc_count(sbi)			do { } while (0)
 #define stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi)			do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_dirty_inode(sbi, type)			do { } while (0)
@@ -4088,7 +4095,9 @@ void f2fs_update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
 #define stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg)			do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_block_count(sbi, curseg)		do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_inplace_blocks(sbi)			do { } while (0)
-#define stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)		do { } while (0)
+#define stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, foreground)		do { } while (0)
+#define stat_inc_gc_sec_count(sbi, type, gc_type)	do { } while (0)
+#define stat_inc_gc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)	do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks)		do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)	do { } while (0)
 #define stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)	do { } while (0)
@@ -4425,6 +4434,22 @@ static inline bool f2fs_blkz_is_seq(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int devi,
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline int f2fs_bdev_index(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				  struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++)
+		if (FDEV(i).bdev == bdev)
+			return i;
+
+	WARN_ON(1);
+	return -1;
+}
+
 static inline bool f2fs_hw_should_discard(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	return f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi);
@@ -4485,7 +4510,8 @@ static inline bool f2fs_low_mem_mode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 static inline bool f2fs_may_compress(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode) ||
-		f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) || f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
+		f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) || f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) ||
+		f2fs_is_mmap_file(inode))
 		return false;
 	return S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
 }
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
index ce9d567cd5fe7..ca5904129b162 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
@@ -526,7 +526,11 @@ static int f2fs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 	file_accessed(file);
 	vma->vm_ops = &f2fs_file_vm_ops;
+
+	f2fs_down_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_MMAP_FILE);
+	f2fs_up_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1724,6 +1728,7 @@ next_alloc:
 		if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0,
 			GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, overprovision_segments(sbi)))) {
 			f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
+			stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 			err = f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 			if (err && err != -ENODATA)
 				goto out_err;
@@ -1919,12 +1924,19 @@ static int f2fs_setflags_common(struct inode *inode, u32 iflags, u32 mask)
 			int err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
 			if (err)
 				return err;
-			if (!f2fs_may_compress(inode))
-				return -EINVAL;
-			if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
+
+			f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+			if (!f2fs_may_compress(inode) ||
+					(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+					F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))) {
+				f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 				return -EINVAL;
-			if (set_compress_context(inode))
-				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			}
+			err = set_compress_context(inode);
+			f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+
+			if (err)
+				return err;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2465,6 +2477,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_gc(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
 
 	gc_control.init_gc_type = sync ? FG_GC : BG_GC;
 	gc_control.err_gc_skipped = sync;
+	stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 	ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 out:
 	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
@@ -2508,6 +2521,7 @@ do_more:
 	}
 
 	gc_control.victim_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, range->start);
+	stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 	ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
@@ -2990,6 +3004,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_flush_device(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
 		sm->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT] = end_segno + 1;
 
 		gc_control.victim_segno = start_segno;
+		stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 		ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 			ret = 0;
@@ -3976,6 +3991,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_set_compress_option(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
 	file_start_write(filp);
 	inode_lock(inode);
 
+	f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 	if (f2fs_is_mmap_file(inode) || get_dirty_pages(inode)) {
 		ret = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
@@ -3995,6 +4011,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_set_compress_option(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "compression algorithm is successfully set, "
 			"but current kernel doesn't support this algorithm.");
 out:
+	f2fs_up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 	inode_unlock(inode);
 	file_end_write(filp);
 
@@ -4079,10 +4096,8 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_decompress_file(struct file *filp)
 	last_idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
 
 	count = last_idx - page_idx;
-	while (count) {
-		int len = min(cluster_size, count);
-
-		ret = redirty_blocks(inode, page_idx, len);
+	while (count && count >= cluster_size) {
+		ret = redirty_blocks(inode, page_idx, cluster_size);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 
@@ -4092,8 +4107,14 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_decompress_file(struct file *filp)
 				break;
 		}
 
-		count -= len;
-		page_idx += len;
+		count -= cluster_size;
+		page_idx += cluster_size;
+
+		cond_resched();
+		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -EINTR;
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (!ret)
@@ -4153,10 +4174,8 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_compress_file(struct file *filp)
 	last_idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
 
 	count = last_idx - page_idx;
-	while (count) {
-		int len = min(cluster_size, count);
-
-		ret = redirty_blocks(inode, page_idx, len);
+	while (count && count >= cluster_size) {
+		ret = redirty_blocks(inode, page_idx, cluster_size);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 
@@ -4166,8 +4185,14 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_compress_file(struct file *filp)
 				break;
 		}
 
-		count -= len;
-		page_idx += len;
+		count -= cluster_size;
+		page_idx += cluster_size;
+
+		cond_resched();
+		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -EINTR;
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (!ret)
@@ -4579,6 +4604,7 @@ static int f2fs_dio_write_end_io(struct kiocb *iocb, ssize_t size, int error,
 	dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIO_WRITE);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
+	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
 	f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, APP_DIRECT_IO, size);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index a1ca394bc3276..f550cdeaa6638 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data)
 		else
 			increase_sleep_time(gc_th, &wait_ms);
 do_gc:
-		if (!foreground)
-			stat_inc_bggc_count(sbi->stat_info);
+		stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, foreground ?
+					FOREGROUND : BACKGROUND);
 
 		sync_mode = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).bggc_mode == BGGC_MODE_SYNC;
 
@@ -1685,6 +1685,7 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	int seg_freed = 0, migrated = 0;
 	unsigned char type = IS_DATASEG(get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type) ?
 						SUM_TYPE_DATA : SUM_TYPE_NODE;
+	unsigned char data_type = (type == SUM_TYPE_DATA) ? DATA : NODE;
 	int submitted = 0;
 
 	if (__is_large_section(sbi))
@@ -1766,7 +1767,7 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 							segno, gc_type,
 							force_migrate);
 
-		stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type);
+		stat_inc_gc_seg_count(sbi, data_type, gc_type);
 		sbi->gc_reclaimed_segs[sbi->gc_mode]++;
 		migrated++;
 
@@ -1783,12 +1784,12 @@ skip:
 	}
 
 	if (submitted)
-		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi,
-				(type == SUM_TYPE_NODE) ? NODE : DATA);
+		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, data_type);
 
 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 
-	stat_inc_call_count(sbi->stat_info);
+	if (migrated)
+		stat_inc_gc_sec_count(sbi, data_type, gc_type);
 
 	return seg_freed;
 }
@@ -1839,6 +1840,7 @@ gc_more:
 		 * secure free segments which doesn't need fggc any more.
 		 */
 		if (prefree_segments(sbi)) {
+			stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 			ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 			if (ret)
 				goto stop;
@@ -1887,6 +1889,7 @@ retry:
 		round++;
 		if (skipped_round > MAX_SKIP_GC_COUNT &&
 				skipped_round * 2 >= round) {
+			stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 			ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 			goto stop;
 		}
@@ -1902,6 +1905,7 @@ retry:
 	 */
 	if (free_sections(sbi) <= upper_secs + NR_GC_CHECKPOINT_SECS &&
 				prefree_segments(sbi)) {
+		stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 		ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 		if (ret)
 			goto stop;
@@ -2029,6 +2033,7 @@ static int free_segment_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	if (gc_only)
 		goto out;
 
+	stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 	err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
@@ -2223,6 +2228,7 @@ out_drop_write:
 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS);
 	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
 
+	stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 	err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	if (err) {
 		update_fs_metadata(sbi, secs);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inline.c b/fs/f2fs/inline.c
index 88fc9208ffa73..2fe25619ccb5f 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/inline.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inline.c
@@ -641,7 +641,8 @@ int f2fs_add_inline_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct f2fs_filename *fname,
 	}
 
 	if (inode) {
-		f2fs_down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+		f2fs_down_write_nested(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem,
+						SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 		page = f2fs_init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, fname, ipage);
 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inode.c b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
index c1c2ba9f28e5f..cde243840abd1 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static bool sanity_check_compress_inode(struct inode *inode,
 		f2fs_warn(sbi,
 			"%s: inode (ino=%lx) has unsupported compress algorithm: %u, run fsck to fix",
 			__func__, inode->i_ino, ri->i_compress_algorithm);
-		goto err;
+		return false;
 	}
 	if (le64_to_cpu(ri->i_compr_blocks) >
 			SECTOR_TO_BLOCK(inode->i_blocks)) {
@@ -222,14 +222,14 @@ static bool sanity_check_compress_inode(struct inode *inode,
 			"%s: inode (ino=%lx) has inconsistent i_compr_blocks:%llu, i_blocks:%llu, run fsck to fix",
 			__func__, inode->i_ino, le64_to_cpu(ri->i_compr_blocks),
 			SECTOR_TO_BLOCK(inode->i_blocks));
-		goto err;
+		return false;
 	}
 	if (ri->i_log_cluster_size < MIN_COMPRESS_LOG_SIZE ||
 		ri->i_log_cluster_size > MAX_COMPRESS_LOG_SIZE) {
 		f2fs_warn(sbi,
 			"%s: inode (ino=%lx) has unsupported log cluster size: %u, run fsck to fix",
 			__func__, inode->i_ino, ri->i_log_cluster_size);
-		goto err;
+		return false;
 	}
 
 	clevel = le16_to_cpu(ri->i_compress_flag) >>
@@ -273,8 +273,6 @@ static bool sanity_check_compress_inode(struct inode *inode,
 err_level:
 	f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx) has unsupported compress level: %u, run fsck to fix",
 		  __func__, inode->i_ino, clevel);
-err:
-	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 	return false;
 }
 
@@ -287,14 +285,12 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 
 	iblocks = le64_to_cpu(F2FS_INODE(node_page)->i_blocks);
 	if (!iblocks) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode i_blocks i_ino=%lx iblocks=%llu, run fsck to fix.",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino, iblocks);
 		return false;
 	}
 
 	if (ino_of_node(node_page) != nid_of_node(node_page)) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode footer i_ino=%lx, ino,nid: [%u, %u] run fsck to fix.",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino,
 			  ino_of_node(node_page), nid_of_node(node_page));
@@ -303,7 +299,6 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 
 	if (f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode)) {
 		if (!f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx) is with extra_attr, but extra_attr feature is off",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino);
 			return false;
@@ -311,7 +306,6 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 		if (fi->i_extra_isize > F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE ||
 			fi->i_extra_isize < F2FS_MIN_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE ||
 			fi->i_extra_isize % sizeof(__le32)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx) has corrupted i_extra_isize: %d, max: %zu",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, fi->i_extra_isize,
 				  F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE);
@@ -321,7 +315,6 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 			f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode) &&
 			(!fi->i_inline_xattr_size ||
 			fi->i_inline_xattr_size > MAX_INLINE_XATTR_SIZE)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx) has corrupted i_inline_xattr_size: %d, max: %zu",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, fi->i_inline_xattr_size,
 				  MAX_INLINE_XATTR_SIZE);
@@ -335,7 +328,6 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 				return false;
 		}
 	} else if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi)) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, run fsck to fix.",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino);
 		return false;
@@ -343,31 +335,26 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 
 	if (!f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi)) {
 		if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, wrong feature flag: %u, run fsck to fix.",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, F2FS_FEATURE_PRJQUOTA);
 			return false;
 		}
 		if (f2fs_sb_has_inode_chksum(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, wrong feature flag: %u, run fsck to fix.",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CHKSUM);
 			return false;
 		}
 		if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, wrong feature flag: %u, run fsck to fix.",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, F2FS_FEATURE_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR);
 			return false;
 		}
 		if (f2fs_sb_has_inode_crtime(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, wrong feature flag: %u, run fsck to fix.",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CRTIME);
 			return false;
 		}
 		if (f2fs_sb_has_compression(sbi)) {
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: corrupted inode ino=%lx, wrong feature flag: %u, run fsck to fix.",
 				  __func__, inode->i_ino, F2FS_FEATURE_COMPRESSION);
 			return false;
@@ -375,21 +362,18 @@ static bool sanity_check_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
 	}
 
 	if (f2fs_sanity_check_inline_data(inode)) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx, mode=%u) should not have inline_data, run fsck to fix",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode);
 		return false;
 	}
 
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx, mode=%u) should not have inline_dentry, run fsck to fix",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode);
 		return false;
 	}
 
 	if ((fi->i_flags & F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) && !f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi)) {
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: inode (ino=%lx) has casefold flag, but casefold feature is off",
 			  __func__, inode->i_ino);
 		return false;
@@ -475,6 +459,13 @@ static int do_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
 		fi->i_inline_xattr_size = 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!sanity_check_inode(inode, node_page)) {
+		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
+		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
+		f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_CORRUPTED_INODE);
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+	}
+
 	/* check data exist */
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && !f2fs_exist_data(inode))
 		__recover_inline_status(inode, node_page);
@@ -544,12 +535,6 @@ static int do_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	f2fs_init_read_extent_tree(inode, node_page);
 	f2fs_init_age_extent_tree(inode);
 
-	if (!sanity_check_inode(inode, node_page)) {
-		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
-		f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_CORRUPTED_INODE);
-		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
-	}
-
 	if (!sanity_check_extent_cache(inode)) {
 		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
 		f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_CORRUPTED_INODE);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
index b8637e88d94f4..7be60df277a52 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
@@ -924,6 +924,7 @@ skip:
 			struct cp_control cpc = {
 				.reason = CP_RECOVERY,
 			};
+			stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 			err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 0457d620011f6..d05b41608fc00 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ void f2fs_abort_atomic_write(struct inode *inode, bool clean)
 		f2fs_i_size_write(inode, fi->original_i_size);
 		fi->original_i_size = 0;
 	}
+	/* avoid stale dirty inode during eviction */
+	sync_inode_metadata(inode, 0);
 }
 
 static int __replace_atomic_write_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
@@ -433,6 +435,7 @@ void f2fs_balance_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool need)
 			.err_gc_skipped = false,
 			.nr_free_secs = 1 };
 		f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
+		stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 		f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 	}
 }
@@ -510,8 +513,8 @@ do_sync:
 
 		mutex_unlock(&sbi->flush_lock);
 	}
+	stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, BACKGROUND);
 	f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
-	stat_inc_bg_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
 }
 
 static int __submit_flush_wait(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
@@ -1258,8 +1261,16 @@ static int __submit_discard_cmd(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 	if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && bdev_is_zoned(bdev)) {
-		__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, flag, wait_list, issued);
-		return 0;
+		int devi = f2fs_bdev_index(sbi, bdev);
+
+		if (devi < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (f2fs_blkz_is_seq(sbi, devi, dc->di.start)) {
+			__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, flag,
+						wait_list, issued);
+			return 0;
+		}
 	}
 #endif
 
@@ -1785,15 +1796,24 @@ static void f2fs_wait_discard_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
 	dc = __lookup_discard_cmd(sbi, blkaddr);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 	if (dc && f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) && bdev_is_zoned(dc->bdev)) {
-		/* force submit zone reset */
-		if (dc->state == D_PREP)
-			__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, REQ_SYNC,
-						&dcc->wait_list, NULL);
-		dc->ref++;
-		mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
-		/* wait zone reset */
-		__wait_one_discard_bio(sbi, dc);
-		return;
+		int devi = f2fs_bdev_index(sbi, dc->bdev);
+
+		if (devi < 0) {
+			mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (f2fs_blkz_is_seq(sbi, devi, dc->di.start)) {
+			/* force submit zone reset */
+			if (dc->state == D_PREP)
+				__submit_zone_reset_cmd(sbi, dc, REQ_SYNC,
+							&dcc->wait_list, NULL);
+			dc->ref++;
+			mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);
+			/* wait zone reset */
+			__wait_one_discard_bio(sbi, dc);
+			return;
+		}
 	}
 #endif
 	if (dc) {
@@ -2193,7 +2213,7 @@ find_next:
 			len = next_pos - cur_pos;
 
 			if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi) ||
-					!force || len < cpc->trim_minlen)
+			    (force && len < cpc->trim_minlen))
 				goto skip;
 
 			f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, entry->start_blkaddr + cur_pos,
@@ -3228,6 +3248,7 @@ int f2fs_trim_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range)
 		goto out;
 
 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
+	stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 	err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
 	if (err)
@@ -4846,17 +4867,17 @@ static int check_zone_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 {
 	unsigned int wp_segno, wp_blkoff, zone_secno, zone_segno, segno;
 	block_t zone_block, wp_block, last_valid_block;
+	unsigned int log_sectors_per_block = sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT;
 	int i, s, b, ret;
 	struct seg_entry *se;
 
 	if (zone->type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ)
 		return 0;
 
-	wp_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->wp >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
+	wp_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->wp >> log_sectors_per_block);
 	wp_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, wp_block);
 	wp_blkoff = wp_block - START_BLOCK(sbi, wp_segno);
-	zone_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->start >>
-						sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
+	zone_block = fdev->start_blk + (zone->start >> log_sectors_per_block);
 	zone_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, zone_block);
 	zone_secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, zone_segno);
 
@@ -4906,7 +4927,7 @@ static int check_zone_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 			    "pointer. Reset the write pointer: wp[0x%x,0x%x]",
 			    wp_segno, wp_blkoff);
 		ret = __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(sbi, fdev->bdev, zone_block,
-				zone->len >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
+					zone->len >> log_sectors_per_block);
 		if (ret)
 			f2fs_err(sbi, "Discard zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
 				 fdev->path, ret);
@@ -4927,12 +4948,19 @@ static int check_zone_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 		    GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, last_valid_block),
 		    wp_segno, wp_blkoff);
 
-	ret = blkdev_issue_zeroout(fdev->bdev, zone->wp,
-				zone->len - (zone->wp - zone->start),
-				GFP_NOFS, 0);
-	if (ret)
-		f2fs_err(sbi, "Fill up zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
-			 fdev->path, ret);
+	ret = blkdev_zone_mgmt(fdev->bdev, REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH,
+				zone->start, zone->len, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		ret = blkdev_issue_zeroout(fdev->bdev, zone->wp,
+					zone->len - (zone->wp - zone->start),
+					GFP_NOFS, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			f2fs_err(sbi, "Fill up zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
+					fdev->path, ret);
+	} else if (ret) {
+		f2fs_err(sbi, "Finishing zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
+				fdev->path, ret);
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -4967,6 +4995,7 @@ static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 	struct blk_zone zone;
 	unsigned int cs_section, wp_segno, wp_blkoff, wp_sector_off;
 	block_t cs_zone_block, wp_block;
+	unsigned int log_sectors_per_block = sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT;
 	sector_t zone_sector;
 	int err;
 
@@ -4978,8 +5007,8 @@ static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* report zone for the sector the curseg points to */
-	zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk) <<
-						sbi->log_sectors_per_block;
+	zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk)
+		<< log_sectors_per_block;
 	err = blkdev_report_zones(zbd->bdev, zone_sector, 1,
 				  report_one_zone_cb, &zone);
 	if (err != 1) {
@@ -4991,10 +5020,10 @@ static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 	if (zone.type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ)
 		return 0;
 
-	wp_block = zbd->start_blk + (zone.wp >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
+	wp_block = zbd->start_blk + (zone.wp >> log_sectors_per_block);
 	wp_segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, wp_block);
 	wp_blkoff = wp_block - START_BLOCK(sbi, wp_segno);
-	wp_sector_off = zone.wp & GENMASK(sbi->log_sectors_per_block - 1, 0);
+	wp_sector_off = zone.wp & GENMASK(log_sectors_per_block - 1, 0);
 
 	if (cs->segno == wp_segno && cs->next_blkoff == wp_blkoff &&
 		wp_sector_off == 0)
@@ -5021,8 +5050,8 @@ static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 	if (!zbd)
 		return 0;
 
-	zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk) <<
-						sbi->log_sectors_per_block;
+	zone_sector = (sector_t)(cs_zone_block - zbd->start_blk)
+		<< log_sectors_per_block;
 	err = blkdev_report_zones(zbd->bdev, zone_sector, 1,
 				  report_one_zone_cb, &zone);
 	if (err != 1) {
@@ -5040,7 +5069,7 @@ static int fix_curseg_write_pointer(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 			    "Reset the zone: curseg[0x%x,0x%x]",
 			    type, cs->segno, cs->next_blkoff);
 		err = __f2fs_issue_discard_zone(sbi, zbd->bdev,	cs_zone_block,
-					zone.len >> sbi->log_sectors_per_block);
+					zone.len >> log_sectors_per_block);
 		if (err) {
 			f2fs_err(sbi, "Discard zone failed: %s (errno=%d)",
 				 zbd->path, err);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index aa1f9a3a80378..a8c8232852bb1 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ static int f2fs_set_lz4hc_level(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, const char *str)
 	unsigned int level;
 
 	if (strlen(str) == 3) {
-		F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_level = LZ4HC_DEFAULT_CLEVEL;
+		F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_level = 0;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -862,11 +862,6 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, bool is_remount)
 			if (!name)
 				return -ENOMEM;
 			if (!strcmp(name, "adaptive")) {
-				if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi)) {
-					f2fs_warn(sbi, "adaptive mode is not allowed with zoned block device feature");
-					kfree(name);
-					return -EINVAL;
-				}
 				F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode = FS_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
 			} else if (!strcmp(name, "lfs")) {
 				F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode = FS_MODE_LFS;
@@ -1331,6 +1326,11 @@ default_check:
 			F2FS_OPTION(sbi).discard_unit =
 					DISCARD_UNIT_SECTION;
 		}
+
+		if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode != FS_MODE_LFS) {
+			f2fs_info(sbi, "Only lfs mode is allowed with zoned block device feature");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 #else
 		f2fs_err(sbi, "Zoned block device support is not enabled");
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1561,7 +1561,8 @@ static void destroy_device_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
-		blkdev_put(FDEV(i).bdev, sbi->sb);
+		if (i > 0)
+			blkdev_put(FDEV(i).bdev, sbi->sb);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 		kvfree(FDEV(i).blkz_seq);
 #endif
@@ -1600,6 +1601,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 		struct cp_control cpc = {
 			.reason = CP_UMOUNT,
 		};
+		stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 		err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	}
 
@@ -1609,6 +1611,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 		struct cp_control cpc = {
 			.reason = CP_UMOUNT | CP_TRIMMED,
 		};
+		stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 		err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	}
 
@@ -1705,8 +1708,10 @@ int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
 	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
-	if (sync)
+	if (sync) {
+		stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 		err = f2fs_issue_checkpoint(sbi);
+	}
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -2205,6 +2210,7 @@ static int f2fs_disable_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 			.nr_free_secs = 1 };
 
 		f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
+		stat_inc_gc_call_count(sbi, FOREGROUND);
 		err = f2fs_gc(sbi, &gc_control);
 		if (err == -ENODATA) {
 			err = 0;
@@ -2230,6 +2236,7 @@ skip_gc:
 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
 	cpc.reason = CP_PAUSE;
 	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED);
+	stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 	err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_unlock;
@@ -4190,16 +4197,12 @@ static int f2fs_scan_devices(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 	sbi->aligned_blksize = true;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < max_devices; i++) {
-
-		if (i > 0 && !RDEV(i).path[0])
+		if (i == 0)
+			FDEV(0).bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
+		else if (!RDEV(i).path[0])
 			break;
 
-		if (max_devices == 1) {
-			/* Single zoned block device mount */
-			FDEV(0).bdev =
-				blkdev_get_by_dev(sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev, mode,
-						  sbi->sb, NULL);
-		} else {
+		if (max_devices > 1) {
 			/* Multi-device mount */
 			memcpy(FDEV(i).path, RDEV(i).path, MAX_PATH_LEN);
 			FDEV(i).total_segments =
@@ -4215,9 +4218,9 @@ static int f2fs_scan_devices(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 				FDEV(i).end_blk = FDEV(i).start_blk +
 					(FDEV(i).total_segments <<
 					sbi->log_blocks_per_seg) - 1;
+				FDEV(i).bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(FDEV(i).path,
+					mode, sbi->sb, NULL);
 			}
-			FDEV(i).bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(FDEV(i).path, mode,
-							  sbi->sb, NULL);
 		}
 		if (IS_ERR(FDEV(i).bdev))
 			return PTR_ERR(FDEV(i).bdev);
@@ -4870,6 +4873,7 @@ static void kill_f2fs_super(struct super_block *sb)
 			struct cp_control cpc = {
 				.reason = CP_UMOUNT,
 			};
+			stat_inc_cp_call_count(sbi, TOTAL_CALL);
 			f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 		}
 
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
index 48b7e0073884a..417fae96890f6 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
@@ -356,6 +356,16 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
 	if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "revoked_atomic_block"))
 		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", sbi->revoked_atomic_block);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS
+	if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "cp_foreground_calls"))
+		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n",
+				atomic_read(&sbi->cp_call_count[TOTAL_CALL]) -
+				atomic_read(&sbi->cp_call_count[BACKGROUND]));
+	if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "cp_background_calls"))
+		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n",
+				atomic_read(&sbi->cp_call_count[BACKGROUND]));
+#endif
+
 	ui = (unsigned int *)(ptr + a->offset);
 
 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", *ui);
@@ -972,10 +982,10 @@ F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(unusable_blocks_per_sec);
 
 /* STAT_INFO ATTR */
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS
-STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(cp_foreground_calls, cp_count);
-STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(cp_background_calls, bg_cp_count);
-STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(gc_foreground_calls, call_count);
-STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(gc_background_calls, bg_gc);
+STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(cp_foreground_calls, cp_call_count[FOREGROUND]);
+STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(cp_background_calls, cp_call_count[BACKGROUND]);
+STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(gc_foreground_calls, gc_call_count[FOREGROUND]);
+STAT_INFO_RO_ATTR(gc_background_calls, gc_call_count[BACKGROUND]);
 #endif
 
 /* FAULT_INFO ATTR */
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
index 4ae93e1df4218..a657284faee30 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
@@ -757,17 +757,17 @@ static int __f2fs_setxattr(struct inode *inode, int index,
 	if (index == F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION &&
 			!strcmp(name, F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT))
 		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
-	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
-	if (!error && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 		set_sbi_flag(F2FS_I_SB(inode), SBI_NEED_CP);
 
 same:
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ACL_MODE)) {
 		inode->i_mode = F2FS_I(inode)->i_acl_mode;
-		inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
 		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ACL_MODE);
 	}
 
+	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
+	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
 exit:
 	kfree(base_addr);
 	return error;