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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Follow up fixes for the BHI mitigations code
- Fix !SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS bug not turning off mitigations as
expected
- Work around an APIC emulation bug when the kernel is built with Clang
and run as a SEV guest
- Follow up x86 topology fixes
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu/amd: Move TOPOEXT enablement into the topology parser
x86/cpu/amd: Make the NODEID_MSR union actually work
x86/cpu/amd: Make the CPUID 0x80000008 parser correct
x86/bugs: Replace CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} with CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI
x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto
x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isn't a BHI mitigation
x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA
x86/bugs: Rename various 'ia32_cap' variables to 'x86_arch_cap_msr'
x86/bugs: Cache the value of MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation
x86/cpu: Actually turn off mitigations by default for SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n
x86/topology: Don't update cpu_possible_map in topo_set_cpuids()
x86/bugs: Fix return type of spectre_bhi_state()
x86/apic: Force native_apic_mem_read() to use the MOV instruction
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix the x86 PMU multi-counter code returning invalid data in certain
circumstances"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86: Fix out of range data
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Fix the TLBI RANGE operand calculation causing live migration under
KVM/arm64 to miss dirty pages due to stale TLB entries"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: tlb: Fix TLBI RANGE operand
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The device tree changes this time are all for NXP i.MX platforms,
addressing issues with clocks and regulators on i.MX7 and i.MX8.
The old OMAP2 based Nokia N8x0 tablet get a couple of code fixes for
regressions that came in.
The ARM SCMI and FF-A firmware interfaces get a couple of minor bug
fixes.
A regression fix for RISC-V cache management addresses a problem with
probe order on Sifive cores"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (23 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Change Krzysztof Kozlowski's email address
arm64: dts: imx8qm-ss-dma: fix can lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix can lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix adc lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix pwm lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix spi lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-conn: fix usb lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-lsio: fix pwm lpcg indices
ARM: dts: imx7s-warp: Pass OV2680 link-frequencies
ARM: dts: imx7-mba7: Use 'no-mmc' property
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-conn: fix usdhc wrong lpcg clock order
arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-venice-gw73xx-2x: fix USB vbus regulator
arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-venice-gw72xx-2x: fix USB vbus regulator
cache: sifive_ccache: Partially convert to a platform driver
firmware: arm_scmi: Make raw debugfs entries non-seekable
firmware: arm_scmi: Fix wrong fastchannel initialization
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the partition ID check in ffa_notification_info_get()
ARM: OMAP2+: fix USB regression on Nokia N8x0
mmc: omap: restore original power up/down steps
mmc: omap: fix deferred probe
...
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Commit d96c36004e31 ("tracing: Fix FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE Kconfig
entry") removed a hidden tab because it apparently showed breakage in
some third-party kernel config parsing tool.
It wasn't clear what tool it was, but let's make sure it gets fixed.
Because if you can't parse tabs as whitespace, you should not be parsing
the kernel Kconfig files.
In fact, let's make such breakage more obvious than some esoteric ftrace
record size option. If you can't parse tabs, you can't have page sizes.
Yes, tab-vs-space confusion is sadly a traditional Unix thing, and
'make' is famous for being broken in this regard. But no, that does not
mean that it's ok.
I'd add more random tabs to our Kconfig files, but I don't want to make
things uglier than necessary. But it *might* bbe necessary if it turns
out we see more of this kind of silly tooling.
Fixes: d96c36004e31 ("tracing: Fix FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE Kconfig entry")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wj-hLLN_t_m5OL4dXLaxvXKy_axuoJYXif7iczbfgAevQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fix from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
"Fix for syscall_get_nr() to make it work even if tracing is disabled"
* tag 'mips-fixes_6.9_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: scall: Save thread_info.syscall unconditionally on entry
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The topology rework missed that early_init_amd() tries to re-enable the
Topology Extensions when the BIOS disabled them.
The new parser is invoked before early_init_amd() so the re-enable attempt
happens too late.
Move it into the AMD specific topology parser code where it belongs.
Fixes: f7fb3b2dd92c ("x86/cpu: Provide an AMD/HYGON specific topology parser")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/878r1j260l.ffs@tglx
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A system with NODEID_MSR was reported to crash during early boot without
any output.
The reason is that the union which is used for accessing the bitfields in
the MSR is written wrongly and the resulting executable code accesses the
wrong part of the MSR data.
As a consequence a later division by that value results in 0 and that
result is used for another division as divisor, which obviously does not
work well.
The magic world of C, unions and bitfields:
union {
u64 bita : 3,
bitb : 3;
u64 all;
} x;
x.all = foo();
a = x.bita;
b = x.bitb;
results in the effective executable code of:
a = b = x.bita;
because bita and bitb are treated as union members and therefore both end
up at bit offset 0.
Wrapping the bitfield into an anonymous struct:
union {
struct {
u64 bita : 3,
bitb : 3;
};
u64 all;
} x;
works like expected.
Rework the NODEID_MSR union in exactly that way to cure the problem.
Fixes: f7fb3b2dd92c ("x86/cpu: Provide an AMD/HYGON specific topology parser")
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Reported-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410194311.596282919@linutronix.de
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240322175210.124416-1-laura.nao@collabora.com/
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CPUID 0x80000008 ECX.cpu_nthreads describes the number of threads in the
package. The parser uses this value to initialize the SMT domain level.
That's wrong because cpu_nthreads does not describe the number of threads
per physical core. So this needs to set the CORE domain level and let the
later parsers set the SMT shift if available.
Preset the SMT domain level with the assumption of one thread per core,
which is correct ifrt here are no other CPUID leafs to parse, and propagate
cpu_nthreads and the core level APIC bitwidth into the CORE domain.
Fixes: f7fb3b2dd92c ("x86/cpu: Provide an AMD/HYGON specific topology parser")
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Reported-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410194311.535206450@linutronix.de
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For consistency with the other CONFIG_MITIGATION_* options, replace the
CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} options with a single
CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI option.
[ mingo: Fix ]
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3833812ea63e7fdbe36bf8b932e63f70d18e2a2a.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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Unlike most other mitigations' "auto" options, spectre_bhi=auto only
mitigates newer systems, which is confusing and not particularly useful.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412e9dc87971b622bbbaf64740ebc1f140bff343.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
- Some cosmetic changes (Erni Sri Satya Vennela, Li Zhijian)
- Introduce hv_numa_node_to_pxm_info() (Nuno Das Neves)
- Fix KVP daemon to handle IPv4 and IPv6 combination for keyfile format
(Shradha Gupta)
- Avoid freeing decrypted memory in a confidential VM (Rick Edgecombe
and Michael Kelley)
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240411' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't free ring buffers that couldn't be re-encrypted
uio_hv_generic: Don't free decrypted memory
hv_netvsc: Don't free decrypted memory
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Track decrypted status in vmbus_gpadl
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Leak pages if set_memory_encrypted() fails
hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Handle IPv4 and Ipv6 combination for keyfile format
hv: vmbus: Convert sprintf() family to sysfs_emit() family
mshyperv: Introduce hv_numa_node_to_pxm_info()
x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_apic.c
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
- make {virt, phys, page, pfn} translation work with KFENCE for
LoongArch (otherwise NVMe and virtio-blk cannot work with KFENCE
enabled)
- update dts files for Loongson-2K series to make devices work
correctly
- fix a build error
* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: Include linux/sizes.h in addrspace.h to prevent build errors
LoongArch: Update dts for Loongson-2K2000 to support GMAC/GNET
LoongArch: Update dts for Loongson-2K2000 to support PCI-MSI
LoongArch: Update dts for Loongson-2K2000 to support ISA/LPC
LoongArch: Update dts for Loongson-2K1000 to support ISA/LPC
LoongArch: Make virt_addr_valid()/__virt_addr_valid() work with KFENCE
LoongArch: Make {virt, phys, page, pfn} translation work with KFENCE
mm: Move lowmem_page_address() a little later
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While syscall hardening helps prevent some BHI attacks, there's still
other low-hanging fruit remaining. Don't classify it as a mitigation
and make it clear that the system may still be vulnerable if it doesn't
have a HW or SW mitigation enabled.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5951dae3fdee7f1520d5136a27be3bdfe95f88b.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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The ARCH_CAP_RRSBA check isn't correct: RRSBA may have already been
disabled by the Spectre v2 mitigation (or can otherwise be disabled by
the BHI mitigation itself if needed). In that case retpolines are fine.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f56f13da34a0834b69163467449be7f58f253dc.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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So we are using the 'ia32_cap' value in a number of places,
which got its name from MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR register.
But there's very little 'IA32' about it - this isn't 32-bit only
code, nor does it originate from there, it's just a historic
quirk that many Intel MSR names are prefixed with IA32_.
This is already clear from the helper method around the MSR:
x86_read_arch_cap_msr(), which doesn't have the IA32 prefix.
So rename 'ia32_cap' to 'x86_arch_cap_msr' to be consistent with
its role and with the naming of the helper function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9592a18a814368e75f8f4b9d74d3883aa4fd1eaf.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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There's no need to keep reading MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES over and
over. It's even read in the BHI sysfs function which is a big no-no.
Just read it once and cache it.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9592a18a814368e75f8f4b9d74d3883aa4fd1eaf.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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KVM/arm64 relies on TLBI RANGE feature to flush TLBs when the dirty
pages are collected by VMM and the page table entries become write
protected during live migration. Unfortunately, the operand passed
to the TLBI RANGE instruction isn't correctly sorted out due to the
commit 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()").
It leads to crash on the destination VM after live migration because
TLBs aren't flushed completely and some of the dirty pages are missed.
For example, I have a VM where 8GB memory is assigned, starting from
0x40000000 (1GB). Note that the host has 4KB as the base page size.
In the middile of migration, kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() is executed
to flush TLBs. It passes MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES as the argument to
__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() and __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(). SCALE#3
and NUM#31, corresponding to MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES, isn't supported
by __TLBI_RANGE_NUM(). In this specific case, -1 has been returned
from __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() for SCALE#3/2/1/0 and rejected by the loop
in the __flush_tlb_range_op() until the variable @scale underflows
and becomes -9, 0xffff708000040000 is set as the operand. The operand
is wrong since it's sorted out by __TLBI_VADDR_RANGE() according to
invalid @scale and @num.
Fix it by extending __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() to support the combination of
SCALE#3 and NUM#31. With the changes, [-1 31] instead of [-1 30] can
be returned from the macro, meaning the TLBs for 0x200000 pages in the
above example can be flushed in one shoot with SCALE#3 and NUM#31. The
macro TLBI_RANGE_MASK is dropped since no one uses it any more. The
comments are also adjusted accordingly.
Fixes: 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.6+
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405035852.1532010-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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topo_set_cpuids() updates cpu_present_map and cpu_possible map. It is
invoked during enumeration and "physical hotplug" operations. In the
latter case this results in a kernel crash because cpu_possible_map is
marked read only after init completes.
There is no reason to update cpu_possible_map in that function. During
enumeration cpu_possible_map is not relevant and gets fully initialized
after enumeration completed. On "physical hotplug" the bit is already set
because the kernel allows only CPUs to be plugged which have been
enumerated and associated to a CPU number during early boot.
Remove the bogus update of cpu_possible_map.
Fixes: 0e53e7b656cf ("x86/cpu/topology: Sanitize the APIC admission logic")
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ttkc6kwx.ffs@tglx
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LoongArch's include/asm/addrspace.h uses SZ_32M and SZ_16K, so add
<linux/sizes.h> to provide those macros to prevent build errors:
In file included from ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h:11,
from ../include/linux/io.h:13,
from ../include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h:5,
from ../drivers/cxl/pci.c:4:
../include/asm-generic/io.h: In function 'ioport_map':
../arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h:124:25: error: 'SZ_32M' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'PS_32M'?
124 | #define PCI_IOSIZE SZ_32M
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Current dts file for Loongson-2K2000's GMAC/GNET is incomplete, both irq
and phy descriptions are missing. Add them to make GMAC/GNET work.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Current dts file for Loongson-2K2000 misses the interrupt-controller &
interrupt-cells descriptions in the msi-controller node, and misses the
msi-parent link in the pci root node. Add them to support PCI-MSI.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some Loongson-2K2000 platforms have ISA/LPC devices such as Super-IO,
define an ISA node in the dts file to avoid access error. Also adjust
the PCI io resource range to avoid confliction.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some Loongson-2K1000 platforms have ISA/LPC devices such as Super-IO,
define an ISA node in the dts file to avoid access error.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When enabling both CONFIG_KFENCE and CONFIG_DEBUG_SG, I get the
following backtraces when running LongArch kernels.
[ 2.496257] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:187!
...
[ 2.501925] Call Trace:
[ 2.501950] [<9000000004ad59c4>] sg_init_one+0xac/0xc0
[ 2.502204] [<9000000004a438f8>] do_test_kpp+0x278/0x6e4
[ 2.502353] [<9000000004a43dd4>] alg_test_kpp+0x70/0xf4
[ 2.502494] [<9000000004a41b48>] alg_test+0x128/0x690
[ 2.502631] [<9000000004a3d898>] cryptomgr_test+0x20/0x40
[ 2.502775] [<90000000041b4508>] kthread+0x138/0x158
[ 2.502912] [<9000000004161c48>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4
The backtrace is always similar but not exactly the same. It is always
triggered from cryptomgr_test, but not always from the same test.
Analysis shows that with CONFIG_KFENCE active, the address returned from
kmalloc() and friends is not always below vm_map_base. It is allocated
by kfence_alloc() which at least sometimes seems to get its memory from
an address space above vm_map_base. This causes __virt_addr_valid() to
return false for the affected objects.
Let __virt_addr_valid() return 1 for kfence pool addresses, this make
virt_addr_valid()/__virt_addr_valid() work with KFENCE.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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KFENCE changes virt_to_page() to be able to translate tlb mapped virtual
addresses, but forget to change virt_to_phys()/phys_to_virt() and other
translation functions as well. This patch fix it, otherwise some drivers
(such as nvme and virtio-blk) cannot work with KFENCE.
All {virt, phys, page, pfn} translation functions are updated:
1, virt_to_pfn()/pfn_to_virt();
2, virt_to_page()/page_to_virt();
3, virt_to_phys()/phys_to_virt().
DMW/TLB mapped addresses are distinguished by comparing the vaddress
with vm_map_base in virt_to_xyz(), and we define WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL in
the KFENCE case for the reverse translations, xyz_to_virt().
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The definition of spectre_bhi_state() incorrectly returns a const char
* const. This causes the a compiler warning when building with W=1:
warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers]
2812 | static const char * const spectre_bhi_state(void)
Remove the const qualifier from the pointer.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409230806.1545822-1-daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com
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Prepare to fix aspects of the new BHI code.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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On x86 each struct cpu_hw_events maintains a table for counter assignment but
it missed to update one for the deleted event in x86_pmu_del(). This
can make perf_clear_dirty_counters() reset used counter if it's called
before event scheduling or enabling. Then it would return out of range
data which doesn't make sense.
The following code can reproduce the problem.
$ cat repro.c
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
struct perf_event_attr attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
.disabled = 1,
};
void *worker(void *arg)
{
int cpu = (long)arg;
int fd1 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
int fd2 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
void *p;
do {
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
p = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd1, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
munmap(p, 4096);
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
} while (1);
return NULL;
}
int main(void)
{
int i;
int n = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
pthread_t *th = calloc(n, sizeof(*th));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, worker, (void *)(long)i);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_join(th[i], NULL);
free(th);
return 0;
}
And you can see the out of range data using perf stat like this.
Probably it'd be easier to see on a large machine.
$ gcc -o repro repro.c -pthread
$ ./repro &
$ sudo perf stat -A -I 1000 2>&1 | awk '{ if (length($3) > 15) print }'
1.001028462 CPU6 196,719,295,683,763 cycles # 194290.996 GHz (71.54%)
1.001028462 CPU3 396,077,485,787,730 branch-misses # 15804359784.80% of all branches (71.07%)
1.001028462 CPU17 197,608,350,727,877 branch-misses # 14594186554.56% of all branches (71.22%)
2.020064073 CPU4 198,372,472,612,140 cycles # 194681.113 GHz (70.95%)
2.020064073 CPU6 199,419,277,896,696 cycles # 195720.007 GHz (70.57%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,147,174,025,639 cycles # 194474.654 GHz (71.03%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,421,240,580,145 stalled-cycles-frontend # 100.14% frontend cycles idle (70.93%)
3.037443155 CPU4 197,382,689,923,416 cycles # 194043.065 GHz (71.30%)
3.037443155 CPU20 196,324,797,879,414 cycles # 193003.773 GHz (71.69%)
3.037443155 CPU5 197,679,956,608,205 stalled-cycles-backend # 1315606428.66% backend cycles idle (71.19%)
3.037443155 CPU5 198,571,860,474,851 instructions # 13215422.58 insn per cycle
It should move the contents in the cpuc->assign as well.
Fixes: 5471eea5d3bf ("perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306061003.1894224-1-namhyung@kernel.org
|
|
thread_info.syscall is used by syscall_get_nr to supply syscall nr
over a thread stack frame.
Previously, thread_info.syscall is only saved at syscall_trace_enter
when syscall tracing is enabled. However rest of the kernel code do
expect syscall_get_nr to be available without syscall tracing. The
previous design breaks collect_syscall.
Move saving process to syscall entry to fix it.
Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Link: https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues/2867
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into arm/fixes
i.MX fixes for 6.9:
- A couple of i.MX7 board fixes from Fabio Estevam that use correct
'no-mmc' property and pass 'link-frequencies' for OV2680.
- A series from Frank Li to fix LPCG clock indices for i.MX8 subsystems.
- A couple of changes from Tim Harvey that fix USB VBUS regulator for
imx8mp-venice board.
* tag 'imx-fixes-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
arm64: dts: imx8qm-ss-dma: fix can lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix can lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix adc lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix pwm lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-dma: fix spi lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-conn: fix usb lpcg indices
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-lsio: fix pwm lpcg indices
ARM: dts: imx7s-warp: Pass OV2680 link-frequencies
ARM: dts: imx7-mba7: Use 'no-mmc' property
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-conn: fix usdhc wrong lpcg clock order
arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-venice-gw73xx-2x: fix USB vbus regulator
arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-venice-gw72xx-2x: fix USB vbus regulator
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zg5rfaVVvD9egoBK@dragon
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into arm/fixes
GPIO regression fixes for n8x0
A series of fixes for n8x0 GPIO regressions caused by the changes to use
GPIO descriptors.
* tag 'omap-for-v6.9/n8x0-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: OMAP2+: fix USB regression on Nokia N8x0
mmc: omap: restore original power up/down steps
mmc: omap: fix deferred probe
mmc: omap: fix broken slot switch lookup
ARM: OMAP2+: fix N810 MMC gpiod table
ARM: OMAP2+: fix bogus MMC GPIO labels on Nokia N8x0
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/pull-1712135932-125424@atomide.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
Pull x86 mitigations from Thomas Gleixner:
"Mitigations for the native BHI hardware vulnerabilty:
Branch History Injection (BHI) attacks may allow a malicious
application to influence indirect branch prediction in kernel by
poisoning the branch history. eIBRS isolates indirect branch targets
in ring0. The BHB can still influence the choice of indirect branch
predictor entry, and although branch predictor entries are isolated
between modes when eIBRS is enabled, the BHB itself is not isolated
between modes.
Add mitigations against it either with the help of microcode or with
software sequences for the affected CPUs"
[ This also ends up enabling the full mitigation by default despite the
system call hardening, because apparently there are other indirect
calls that are still sufficiently reachable, and the 'auto' case just
isn't hardened enough.
We'll have some more inevitable tweaking in the future - Linus ]
* tag 'nativebhi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
KVM: x86: Add BHI_NO
x86/bhi: Mitigate KVM by default
x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob
x86/bhi: Enumerate Branch History Injection (BHI) bug
x86/bhi: Define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S
x86/bhi: Add support for clearing branch history at syscall entry
x86/syscall: Don't force use of indirect calls for system calls
x86/bugs: Change commas to semicolons in 'spectre_v2' sysfs file
|
|
Intel processors that aren't vulnerable to BHI will set
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[BHI_NO] = 1;. Guests may use this BHI_NO bit to
determine if they need to implement BHI mitigations or not. Allow this bit
to be passed to the guests.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
BHI mitigation mode spectre_bhi=auto does not deploy the software
mitigation by default. In a cloud environment, it is a likely scenario
where userspace is trusted but the guests are not trusted. Deploying
system wide mitigation in such cases is not desirable.
Update the auto mode to unconditionally mitigate against malicious
guests. Deploy the software sequence at VMexit in auto mode also, when
hardware mitigation is not available. Unlike the force =on mode,
software sequence is not deployed at syscalls in auto mode.
Suggested-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Branch history clearing software sequences and hardware control
BHI_DIS_S were defined to mitigate Branch History Injection (BHI).
Add cmdline spectre_bhi={on|off|auto} to control BHI mitigation:
auto - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available.
on - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available,
otherwise deploy the software sequence at syscall entry and
VMexit.
off - Turn off BHI mitigation.
The default is auto mode which does not deploy the software sequence
mitigation. This is because of the hardening done in the syscall
dispatch path, which is the likely target of BHI.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Mitigation for BHI is selected based on the bug enumeration. Add bits
needed to enumerate BHI bug.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Newer processors supports a hardware control BHI_DIS_S to mitigate
Branch History Injection (BHI). Setting BHI_DIS_S protects the kernel
from userspace BHI attacks without having to manually overwrite the
branch history.
Define MSR_SPEC_CTRL bit BHI_DIS_S and its enumeration CPUID.BHI_CTRL.
Mitigation is enabled later.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Branch History Injection (BHI) attacks may allow a malicious application to
influence indirect branch prediction in kernel by poisoning the branch
history. eIBRS isolates indirect branch targets in ring0. The BHB can
still influence the choice of indirect branch predictor entry, and although
branch predictor entries are isolated between modes when eIBRS is enabled,
the BHB itself is not isolated between modes.
Alder Lake and new processors supports a hardware control BHI_DIS_S to
mitigate BHI. For older processors Intel has released a software sequence
to clear the branch history on parts that don't support BHI_DIS_S. Add
support to execute the software sequence at syscall entry and VMexit to
overwrite the branch history.
For now, branch history is not cleared at interrupt entry, as malicious
applications are not believed to have sufficient control over the
registers, since previous register state is cleared at interrupt
entry. Researchers continue to poke at this area and it may become
necessary to clear at interrupt entry as well in the future.
This mitigation is only defined here. It is enabled later.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Make <asm/syscall.h> build a switch statement instead, and the compiler can
either decide to generate an indirect jump, or - more likely these days due
to mitigations - just a series of conditional branches.
Yes, the conditional branches also have branch prediction, but the branch
prediction is much more controlled, in that it just causes speculatively
running the wrong system call (harmless), rather than speculatively running
possibly wrong random less controlled code gadgets.
This doesn't mitigate other indirect calls, but the system call indirection
is the first and most easily triggered case.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Change the format of the 'spectre_v2' vulnerabilities sysfs file
slightly by converting the commas to semicolons, so that mitigations for
future variants can be grouped together and separated by commas.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
|
When done from a virtual machine, instructions that touch APIC memory
must be emulated. By convention, MMIO accesses are typically performed
via io.h helpers such as readl() or writeq() to simplify instruction
emulation/decoding (ex: in KVM hosts and SEV guests) [0].
Currently, native_apic_mem_read() does not follow this convention,
allowing the compiler to emit instructions other than the MOV
instruction generated by readl(). In particular, when the kernel is
compiled with clang and run as a SEV-ES or SEV-SNP guest, the compiler
would emit a TESTL instruction which is not supported by the SEV-ES
emulator, causing a boot failure in that environment. It is likely the
same problem would happen in a TDX guest as that uses the same
instruction emulator as SEV-ES.
To make sure all emulators can emulate APIC memory reads via MOV, use
the readl() function in native_apic_mem_read(). It is expected that any
emulator would support MOV in any addressing mode as it is the most
generic and is what is usually emitted currently.
The TESTL instruction is emitted when native_apic_mem_read() is inlined
into apic_mem_wait_icr_idle(). The emulator comes from
insn_decode_mmio() in arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c. It's not worth it to
extend insn_decode_mmio() to support more instructions since, in theory,
the compiler could choose to output nearly any instruction for such
reads which would bloat the emulator beyond reason.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220405232939.73860-12-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/
[ bp: Massage commit message, fix typos. ]
Signed-off-by: Adam Dunlap <acdunlap@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318230927.2191933-1-acdunlap@google.com
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix MCE timer reinit locking
- Fix/improve CoCo guest random entropy pool init
- Fix SEV-SNP late disable bugs
- Fix false positive objtool build warning
- Fix header dependency bug
- Fix resctrl CPU offlining bug
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/retpoline: Add NOENDBR annotation to the SRSO dummy return thunk
x86/mce: Make sure to grab mce_sysfs_mutex in set_bank()
x86/CPU/AMD: Track SNP host status with cc_platform_*()
x86/cc: Add cc_platform_set/_clear() helpers
x86/kvm/Kconfig: Have KVM_AMD_SEV select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
x86/coco: Require seeding RNG with RDRAND on CoCo systems
x86/numa/32: Include missing <asm/pgtable_areas.h>
x86/resctrl: Fix uninitialized memory read when last CPU of domain goes offline
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix various timer bugs:
- Fix a timer migration bug that may result in missed events
- Fix timer migration group hierarchy event updates
- Fix a PowerPC64 build warning
- Fix a handful of DocBook annotation bugs"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers/migration: Return early on deactivation
timers/migration: Fix ignored event due to missing CPU update
vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h
timers: Fix text inconsistencies and spelling
tick/sched: Fix struct tick_sched doc warnings
tick/sched: Fix various kernel-doc warnings
timers: Fix kernel-doc format and add Return values
time/timekeeping: Fix kernel-doc warnings and typos
time/timecounter: Fix inline documentation
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a combined PEBS events bug on x86 Intel CPUs"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/ds: Don't clear ->pebs_data_cfg for the last PEBS event
|
|
srso_alias_untrain_ret() is special code, even if it is a dummy
which is called in the !SRSO case, so annotate it like its real
counterpart, to address the following objtool splat:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: .export_symbol+0x2b290: data relocation to !ENDBR: srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x0
Fixes: 4535e1a4174c ("x86/bugs: Fix the SRSO mitigation on Zen3/4")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405144637.17908-1-bp@kernel.org
|
|
We want to fix:
0e110732473e ("x86/retpoline: Do the necessary fixup to the Zen3/4 srso return thunk for !SRSO")
So merge in Linus's latest into x86/urgent to have it available.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix NIOS2 boot with external DTB
- Add missing synchronization needed between fw_devlink and DT overlay
removals
- Fix some unit-address regex's to be hex only
- Drop some 10+ year old "unstable binding" statements
- Add new SoCs to QCom UFS binding
- Add TPM bindings to TPM maintainers
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
nios2: Only use built-in devicetree blob if configured to do so
dt-bindings: timer: narrow regex for unit address to hex numbers
dt-bindings: soc: fsl: narrow regex for unit address to hex numbers
dt-bindings: remoteproc: ti,davinci: remove unstable remark
dt-bindings: clock: ti: remove unstable remark
dt-bindings: clock: keystone: remove unstable remark
of: module: prevent NULL pointer dereference in vsnprintf()
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SM6125 UFS
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SC7180 UFS
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SC8180X UFS
of: dynamic: Synchronize of_changeset_destroy() with the devlink removals
driver core: Introduce device_link_wait_removal()
docs: dt-bindings: add missing address/size-cells to example
MAINTAINERS: Add TPM DT bindings to TPM maintainers
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"8 hotfixes, 3 are cc:stable
There are a couple of fixups for this cycle's vmalloc changes and one
for the stackdepot changes. And a fix for a very old x86 PAT issue
which can cause a warning splat"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-05-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
stackdepot: rename pool_index to pool_index_plus_1
x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings
MAINTAINERS: change vmware.com addresses to broadcom.com
selftests/mm: include strings.h for ffsl
mm: vmalloc: fix lockdep warning
mm: vmalloc: bail out early in find_vmap_area() if vmap is not init
init: open output files from cpio unpacking with O_LARGEFILE
mm/secretmem: fix GUP-fast succeeding on secretmem folios
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"arm64/ptrace fix to use the correct SVE layout based on the saved
floating point state rather than the TIF_SVE flag. The latter may be
left on during syscalls even if the SVE state is discarded"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/ptrace: Use saved floating point state type to determine SVE layout
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- A fix for an __{get,put}_kernel_nofault to avoid an uninitialized
value causing spurious failures
- compat_vdso.so.dbg is now installed to the standard install location
- A fix to avoid initializing PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_*-related events, as
they aren't supported and will just later fail
- A fix to make AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH correct now that we're providing
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
- pgprot_nx() is now implemented, which fixes vmap W^X protection
- A fix for the vector save/restore code, which at least manifests as
corrupted vector state when a signal is taken
- A fix for a race condition in instruction patching
- A fix to avoid leaking the kernel-mode GP to userspace, which is a
kernel pointer leak that can be used to defeat KASLR in various ways
- A handful of smaller fixes to build warnings, an overzealous printk,
and some missing tracing annotations
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: process: Fix kernel gp leakage
riscv: Disable preemption when using patch_map()
riscv: Fix warning by declaring arch_cpu_idle() as noinstr
riscv: use KERN_INFO in do_trap
riscv: Fix vector state restore in rt_sigreturn()
riscv: mm: implement pgprot_nx
riscv: compat_vdso: align VDSOAS build log
RISC-V: Update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for new AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
riscv: Mark __se_sys_* functions __used
drivers/perf: riscv: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* while not supported
riscv: compat_vdso: install compat_vdso.so.dbg to /lib/modules/*/vdso/
riscv: hwprobe: do not produce frtace relocation
riscv: Fix spurious errors from __get/put_kernel_nofault
riscv: mm: Fix prototype to avoid discarding const
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Fix missing NULL pointer check when determining guest/host fault
- Mark all functions in asm/atomic_ops.h, asm/atomic.h and
asm/preempt.h as __always_inline to avoid unwanted instrumentation
- Fix removal of a Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI) sampling
event in PMU device driver
- Align system call table on 8 bytes
* tag 's390-6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/entry: align system call table on 8 bytes
s390/pai: fix sampling event removal for PMU device driver
s390/preempt: mark all functions __always_inline
s390/atomic: mark all functions __always_inline
s390/mm: fix NULL pointer dereference
|
|
PAT handling won't do the right thing in COW mappings: the first PTE (or,
in fact, all PTEs) can be replaced during write faults to point at anon
folios. Reliably recovering the correct PFN and cachemode using
follow_phys() from PTEs will not work in COW mappings.
Using follow_phys(), we might just get the address+protection of the anon
folio (which is very wrong), or fail on swap/nonswap entries, failing
follow_phys() and triggering a WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn() and
track_pfn_copy(), not properly calling free_pfn_range().
In free_pfn_range(), we either wouldn't call memtype_free() or would call
it with the wrong range, possibly leaking memory.
To fix that, let's update follow_phys() to refuse returning anon folios,
and fallback to using the stored PFN inside vma->vm_pgoff for COW mappings
if we run into that.
We will now properly handle untrack_pfn() with COW mappings, where we
don't need the cachemode. We'll have to fail fork()->track_pfn_copy() if
the first page was replaced by an anon folio, though: we'd have to store
the cachemode in the VMA to make this work, likely growing the VMA size.
For now, lets keep it simple and let track_pfn_copy() just fail in that
case: it would have failed in the past with swap/nonswap entries already,
and it would have done the wrong thing with anon folios.
Simple reproducer to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn():
<--- C reproducer --->
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <liburing.h>
int main(void)
{
struct io_uring_params p = {};
int ring_fd;
size_t size;
char *map;
ring_fd = io_uring_setup(1, &p);
if (ring_fd < 0) {
perror("io_uring_setup");
return 1;
}
size = p.sq_off.array + p.sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned);
/* Map the submission queue ring MAP_PRIVATE */
map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
ring_fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING);
if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
return 1;
}
/* We have at least one page. Let's COW it. */
*map = 0;
pause();
return 0;
}
<--- C reproducer --->
On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured:
# ./iouring &
# memhog 16G
# killall iouring
[ 301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g
[ 301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1
[ 301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4
[ 301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000
[ 301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047
[ 301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200
[ 301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000
[ 301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 301.564186] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 301.564773] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 301.565725] PKRU: 55555554
[ 301.565944] Call Trace:
[ 301.566148] <TASK>
[ 301.566325] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.566618] ? __warn+0x81/0x130
[ 301.566876] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.567163] ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
[ 301.567466] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[ 301.567743] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[ 301.568038] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 301.568363] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.568660] ? untrack_pfn+0x65/0x100
[ 301.568947] unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
[ 301.569247] unmap_vmas+0xb5/0x190
[ 301.569532] exit_mmap+0xec/0x340
[ 301.569801] __mmput+0x3e/0x130
[ 301.570051] do_exit+0x305/0xaf0
...
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403212131.929421-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227122814.3781907-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: b1a86e15dc03 ("x86, pat: remove the dependency on 'vm_pgoff' in track/untrack pfn vma routines")
Fixes: 5899329b1910 ("x86: PAT: implement track/untrack of pfnmap regions for x86 - v3")
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add CPUID_LNX_5 to track cpufeatures' word 21, and add the appropriate
compile-time assert in KVM to prevent direct lookups on the features in
CPUID_LNX_5. KVM uses X86_FEATURE_* flags to manage guest CPUID, and so
must translate features that are scattered by Linux from the Linux-defined
bit to the hardware-defined bit, i.e. should never try to directly access
scattered features in guest CPUID.
Opportunistically add NR_CPUID_WORDS to enum cpuid_leafs, along with a
compile-time assert in KVM's CPUID infrastructure to ensure that future
additions update cpuid_leafs along with NCAPINTS.
No functional change intended.
Fixes: 7f274e609f3d ("x86/cpufeatures: Add new word for scattered features")
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter, bluetooth and bpf.
Fairly usual collection of driver and core fixes. The large selftest
accompanying one of the fixes is also becoming a common occurrence.
Current release - regressions:
- ipv6: fix infinite recursion in fib6_dump_done()
- net/rds: fix possible null-deref in newly added error path
Current release - new code bugs:
- net: do not consume a full cacheline for system_page_pool
- bpf: fix bpf_arena-related file descriptor leaks in the verifier
- drv: ice: fix freeing uninitialized pointers, fixing misuse of the
newfangled __free() auto-cleanup
Previous releases - regressions:
- x86/bpf: fixes the BPF JIT with retbleed=stuff
- xen-netfront: add missing skb_mark_for_recycle, fix page pool
accounting leaks, revealed by recently added explicit warning
- tcp: fix bind() regression for v6-only wildcard and v4-mapped-v6
non-wildcard addresses
- Bluetooth:
- replace "hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT" with
better workarounds to un-break some buggy Qualcomm devices
- set conn encrypted before conn establishes, fix re-connecting to
some headsets which use slightly unusual sequence of msgs
- mptcp:
- prevent BPF accessing lowat from a subflow socket
- don't account accept() of non-MPC client as fallback to TCP
- drv: mana: fix Rx DMA datasize and skb_over_panic
- drv: i40e: fix VF MAC filter removal
Previous releases - always broken:
- gro: various fixes related to UDP tunnels - netns crossing
problems, incorrect checksum conversions, and incorrect packet
transformations which may lead to panics
- bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
- nf_tables:
- release batch on table validation from abort path
- release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
- flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
- drv: r8169: skip DASH fw status checks when DASH is disabled"
* tag 'net-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
netfilter: validate user input for expected length
net/sched: act_skbmod: prevent kernel-infoleak
net: usb: ax88179_178a: avoid the interface always configured as random address
net: dsa: sja1105: Fix parameters order in sja1110_pcs_mdio_write_c45()
net: ravb: Always update error counters
net: ravb: Always process TX descriptor ring
netfilter: nf_tables: discard table flag update with pending basechain deletion
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_flowtable_type_get()
netfilter: nf_tables: reject new basechain after table flag update
netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
netfilter: nf_tables: release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
netfilter: nf_tables: release batch on table validation from abort path
Revert "tg3: Remove residual error handling in tg3_suspend"
tg3: Remove residual error handling in tg3_suspend
net: mana: Fix Rx DMA datasize and skb_over_panic
net/sched: fix lockdep splat in qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
net: phy: micrel: lan8814: Fix when enabling/disabling 1-step timestamping
net: stmmac: fix rx queue priority assignment
net: txgbe: fix i2c dev name cannot match clkdev
net: fec: Set mac_managed_pm during probe
...
|
|
childregs represents the registers which are active for the new thread
in user context. For a kernel thread, childregs->gp is never used since
the kernel gp is not touched by switch_to. For a user mode helper, the
gp value can be observed in user space after execve or possibly by other
means.
[From the email thread]
The /* Kernel thread */ comment is somewhat inaccurate in that it is also used
for user_mode_helper threads, which exec a user process, e.g. /sbin/init or
when /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern is a pipe. Such threads do not have
PF_KTHREAD set and are valid targets for ptrace etc. even before they exec.
childregs is the *user* context during syscall execution and it is observable
from userspace in at least five ways:
1. kernel_execve does not currently clear integer registers, so the starting
register state for PID 1 and other user processes started by the kernel has
sp = user stack, gp = kernel __global_pointer$, all other integer registers
zeroed by the memset in the patch comment.
This is a bug in its own right, but I'm unwilling to bet that it is the only
way to exploit the issue addressed by this patch.
2. ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET): you can PTRACE_ATTACH to a user_mode_helper thread
before it execs, but ptrace requires SIGSTOP to be delivered which can only
happen at user/kernel boundaries.
3. /proc/*/task/*/syscall: this is perfectly happy to read pt_regs for
user_mode_helpers before the exec completes, but gp is not one of the
registers it returns.
4. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER: LOCKDOWN_PERF normally prevents access to kernel
addresses via PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, but due to this bug kernel addresses
are also exposed via PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER which is permitted under
LOCKDOWN_PERF. I have not attempted to write exploit code.
5. Much of the tracing infrastructure allows access to user registers. I have
not attempted to determine which forms of tracing allow access to user
registers without already allowing access to kernel registers.
Fixes: 7db91e57a0ac ("RISC-V: Task implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327061258.2370291-1-sorear@fastmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
patch_map() uses fixmap mappings to circumvent the non-writability of
the kernel text mapping.
The __set_fixmap() function only flushes the current cpu tlb, it does
not emit an IPI so we must make sure that while we use a fixmap mapping,
the current task is not migrated on another cpu which could miss the
newly introduced fixmap mapping.
So in order to avoid any task migration, disable the preemption.
Reported-by: Andrea Parri <andrea@rivosinc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZcS+GAaM25LXsBOl@andrea/
Reported-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CABgGipUMz3Sffu-CkmeUB1dKVwVQ73+7=sgC45-m0AE9RCjOZg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: cad539baa48f ("riscv: implement a memset like function for text")
Fixes: 0ff7c3b33127 ("riscv: Use text_mutex instead of patch_lock")
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326203017.310422-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
The following warning appears when using ftrace:
[89855.443413] RCU not on for: arch_cpu_idle+0x0/0x1c
[89855.445640] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at include/linux/trace_recursion.h:162 arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228
[89855.445824] Modules linked in: xt_conntrack(E) nft_chain_nat(E) xt_MASQUERADE(E) nf_conntrack_netlink(E) xt_addrtype(E) nft_compat(E) nf_tables(E) nfnetlink(E) br_netfilter(E) cfg80211(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) ofpart(E) redboot(E) cmdlinepart(E) cfi_cmdset_0001(E) virtio_net(E) cfi_probe(E) cfi_util(E) 9pnet_virtio(E) gen_probe(E) net_failover(E) virtio_rng(E) failover(E) 9pnet(E) physmap(E) map_funcs(E) chipreg(E) mtd(E) uio_pdrv_genirq(E) uio(E) dm_multipath(E) scsi_dh_rdac(E) scsi_dh_emc(E) scsi_dh_alua(E) drm(E) efi_pstore(E) backlight(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) raid10(E) raid456(E) async_raid6_recov(E) async_memcpy(E) async_pq(E) async_xor(E) xor(E) async_tx(E) raid6_pq(E) raid1(E) raid0(E) virtio_blk(E)
[89855.451563] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G E 6.8.0-rc6ubuntu-defconfig #2
[89855.451726] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[89855.451899] epc : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228
[89855.452016] ra : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228
[89855.452119] epc : ffffffff8016b216 ra : ffffffff8016b216 sp : ffffaf808090fdb0
[89855.452171] gp : ffffffff827c7680 tp : ffffaf808089ad40 t0 : ffffffff800c0dd8
[89855.452216] t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffaf808090fe30
[89855.452306] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000026 a1 : ffffffff82cd6ac8
[89855.452423] a2 : ffffffff800458c8 a3 : ffffaf80b1870640 a4 : 0000000000000000
[89855.452646] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 00000000ffffffff a7 : ffffffffffffffff
[89855.452698] s2 : ffffffff82766872 s3 : ffffffff80004caa s4 : ffffffff80ebea90
[89855.452743] s5 : ffffaf808089bd40 s6 : 8000000a00006e00 s7 : 0000000000000008
[89855.452787] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 0000000080043700 s10: 0000000000000000
[89855.452831] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000100000 t4 : 0000000000000064
[89855.452874] t5 : 000000000000000c t6 : ffffaf80b182dbfc
[89855.452929] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[89855.453053] [<ffffffff8016b216>] arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228
[89855.453191] [<ffffffff8000e082>] ftrace_call+0x8/0x22
[89855.453265] [<ffffffff800a149c>] do_idle+0x24c/0x2ca
[89855.453357] [<ffffffff8000da54>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x26
[89855.453429] [<ffffffff8000b716>] smp_callin+0x92/0xb6
[89855.453785] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
To fix this, mark arch_cpu_idle() as noinstr, like it is done in commit
a9cbc1b471d2 ("s390/idle: mark arch_cpu_idle() noinstr").
Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/51f21b87-ebed-4411-afbc-c00d3dea2bab@yadro.com/
Fixes: cfbc4f81c9d0 ("riscv: Select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326203017.310422-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Print the instruction dump with info instead of emergency level. The
unhandled signal message is only for informational purpose.
Fixes: b8a03a634129 ("riscv: add userland instruction dump to RISC-V splats")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmy1aegrhm.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-04-04
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 9 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix x86 BPF JIT under retbleed=stuff which causes kernel panics due to
incorrect destination IP calculation and incorrect IP for relocations,
from Uros Bizjak and Joan Bruguera Micó.
2) Fix BPF arena file descriptor leaks in the verifier,
from Anton Protopopov.
3) Defer bpf_link deallocation to after RCU grace period as currently
running multi-{kprobes,uprobes} programs might still access cookie
information from the link, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Fix a BPF sockmap lock inversion deadlock in map_delete_elem reported
by syzkaller, from Jakub Sitnicki.
5) Fix resolve_btfids build with musl libc due to missing linux/types.h
include, from Natanael Copa.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf, sockmap: Prevent lock inversion deadlock in map delete elem
x86/bpf: Fix IP for relocating call depth accounting
x86/bpf: Fix IP after emitting call depth accounting
bpf: fix possible file descriptor leaks in verifier
tools/resolve_btfids: fix build with musl libc
bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
bpf: put uprobe link's path and task in release callback
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404183258.4401-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Modifying a MCA bank's MCA_CTL bits which control which error types to
be reported is done over
/sys/devices/system/machinecheck/
├── machinecheck0
│ ├── bank0
│ ├── bank1
│ ├── bank10
│ ├── bank11
...
sysfs nodes by writing the new bit mask of events to enable.
When the write is accepted, the kernel deletes all current timers and
reinits all banks.
Doing that in parallel can lead to initializing a timer which is already
armed and in the timer wheel, i.e., in use already:
ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object: ffff888063a28000 object
type: timer_list hint: mce_timer_fn+0x0/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c:2642
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8120 at lib/debugobjects.c:514
debug_print_object+0x1a0/0x2a0 lib/debugobjects.c:514
Fix that by grabbing the sysfs mutex as the rest of the MCA sysfs code
does.
Reported by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEkJfYNiENwQY8yV1LYJ9LjJs%2Bx_-PqMv98gKig55=2vbzffRw@mail.gmail.com
|
|
The host SNP worthiness can determined later, after alternatives have
been patched, in snp_rmptable_init() depending on cmdline options like
iommu=pt which is incompatible with SNP, for example.
Which means that one cannot use X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP and will need to
have a special flag for that control.
Use that newly added CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP in the appropriate places.
Move kdump_sev_callback() to its rightful place, while at it.
Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327154317.29909-6-bp@alien8.de
|
|
Add functionality to set and/or clear different attributes of the
machine as a confidential computing platform. Add the first one too:
whether the machine is running as a host for SEV-SNP guests.
Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327154317.29909-5-bp@alien8.de
|
|
The functionality to load SEV-SNP guests by the host will soon rely on
cc_platform* helpers because the cpu_feature* API with the early
patching is insufficient when SNP support needs to be disabled late.
Therefore, pull that functionality in.
Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327154317.29909-4-bp@alien8.de
|
|
There are few uses of CoCo that don't rely on working cryptography and
hence a working RNG. Unfortunately, the CoCo threat model means that the
VM host cannot be trusted and may actively work against guests to
extract secrets or manipulate computation. Since a malicious host can
modify or observe nearly all inputs to guests, the only remaining source
of entropy for CoCo guests is RDRAND.
If RDRAND is broken -- due to CPU hardware fault -- the RNG as a whole
is meant to gracefully continue on gathering entropy from other sources,
but since there aren't other sources on CoCo, this is catastrophic.
This is mostly a concern at boot time when initially seeding the RNG, as
after that the consequences of a broken RDRAND are much more
theoretical.
So, try at boot to seed the RNG using 256 bits of RDRAND output. If this
fails, panic(). This will also trigger if the system is booted without
RDRAND, as RDRAND is essential for a safe CoCo boot.
Add this deliberately to be "just a CoCo x86 driver feature" and not
part of the RNG itself. Many device drivers and platforms have some
desire to contribute something to the RNG, and add_device_randomness()
is specifically meant for this purpose.
Any driver can call it with seed data of any quality, or even garbage
quality, and it can only possibly make the quality of the RNG better or
have no effect, but can never make it worse.
Rather than trying to build something into the core of the RNG, consider
the particular CoCo issue just a CoCo issue, and therefore separate it
all out into driver (well, arch/platform) code.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326160735.73531-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
|
|
The __vmalloc_start_set declaration is in a header that is not included
in numa_32.c in current linux-next:
arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c: In function 'initmem_init':
arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c:57:9: error: '__vmalloc_start_set' undeclared (first use in this function)
57 | __vmalloc_start_set = true;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c:57:9: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Add an explicit #include.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403202344.3463169-1-arnd@kernel.org
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The RISC-V Vector specification states in "Appendix D: Calling
Convention for Vector State" [1] that "Executing a system call causes
all caller-saved vector registers (v0-v31, vl, vtype) and vstart to
become unspecified.". In the RISC-V kernel this is called "discarding
the vstate".
Returning from a signal handler via the rt_sigreturn() syscall, vector
discard is also performed. However, this is not an issue since the
vector state should be restored from the sigcontext, and therefore not
care about the vector discard.
The "live state" is the actual vector register in the running context,
and the "vstate" is the vector state of the task. A dirty live state,
means that the vstate and live state are not in synch.
When vectorized user_from_copy() was introduced, an bug sneaked in at
the restoration code, related to the discard of the live state.
An example when this go wrong:
1. A userland application is executing vector code
2. The application receives a signal, and the signal handler is
entered.
3. The application returns from the signal handler, using the
rt_sigreturn() syscall.
4. The live vector state is discarded upon entering the
rt_sigreturn(), and the live state is marked as "dirty", indicating
that the live state need to be synchronized with the current
vstate.
5. rt_sigreturn() restores the vstate, except the Vector registers,
from the sigcontext
6. rt_sigreturn() restores the Vector registers, from the sigcontext,
and now the vectorized user_from_copy() is used. The dirty live
state from the discard is saved to the vstate, making the vstate
corrupt.
7. rt_sigreturn() returns to the application, which crashes due to
corrupted vstate.
Note that the vectorized user_from_copy() is invoked depending on the
value of CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD. Default is 768, which
means that vlen has to be larger than 128b for this bug to trigger.
The fix is simply to mark the live state as non-dirty/clean prior
performing the vstate restore.
Link: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/riscv-isa-release-8abdb41-2024-03-26/unpriv-isa-asciidoc.pdf # [1]
Reported-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Fixes: c2a658d41924 ("riscv: lib: vectorize copy_to_user/copy_from_user")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vineetg@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403072638.567446-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Both the vdso rework and the CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT changes were merged during
the v6.9 merge window, so it is now possible to use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT
instead of including asm/page.h in the vdso.
This avoids the workaround for arm64 - commit 8b3843ae3634 ("vdso/datapage:
Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64") and addresses a build warning
for powerpc64:
In file included from <built-in>:4:
In file included from /home/arnd/arm-soc/arm-soc/lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:5:
In file included from ../include/vdso/datapage.h:25:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:230:9: error: result of comparison of constant 13835058055282163712 with expression of type 'unsigned long' is always true [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
230 | return __pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:217:37: note: expanded from macro '__pa'
217 | VIRTUAL_WARN_ON((unsigned long)(x) < PAGE_OFFSET); \
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:202:73: note: expanded from macro 'VIRTUAL_WARN_ON'
202 | #define VIRTUAL_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL) && (x))
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:88:25: note: expanded from macro 'WARN_ON'
88 | int __ret_warn_on = !!(x); \
| ^
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320180228.136371-1-arnd@kernel.org
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Starting with commit 7b937cc243e5 ("of: Create of_root if no dtb provided
by firmware"), attempts to boot nios2 images with an external devicetree
blob result in a crash.
Kernel panic - not syncing: early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch:
Failed to allocate 72 bytes align=0x40
For nios2, a built-in devicetree blob always overrides devicetree blobs
provided by ROMMON/BIOS. This includes the new dummy devicetree blob.
Result is that the dummy devicetree blob is used even if an external
devicetree blob is provided. Since the dummy devicetree blob does not
include any memory information, memory allocations fail, resulting in
the crash.
To fix the problem, only use the built-in devicetree blob if
CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE_BOOL is enabled.
Fixes: 7b937cc243e5 ("of: Create of_root if no dtb provided by firmware")
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322065419.162416-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Ensure perf events programmed to count during guest execution are
actually enabled before entering the guest in the nVHE
configuration
- Restore out-of-range handler for stage-2 translation faults
- Several fixes to stage-2 TLB invalidations to avoid stale
translations, possibly including partial walk caches
- Fix early handling of architectural VHE-only systems to ensure E2H
is appropriately set
- Correct a format specifier warning in the arch_timer selftest
- Make the KVM banner message correctly handle all of the possible
configurations
RISC-V:
- Remove redundant semicolon in num_isa_ext_regs()
- Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation
- Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
x86:
- Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID
entries (old vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT
from vCPUs with HLT-exiting disabled
- Documentation fixes for SEV
- Fix compat ABI for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP
- Fix a 14-year-old goof in a declaration shared by host and guest;
the enabled field used by Linux when running as a guest pushes the
size of "struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data" from 64 to 68 bytes. This is
really unconsequential because KVM never consumes anything beyond
the first 64 bytes, but the resulting struct does not match the
documentation
Selftests:
- Fix spelling mistake in arch_timer selftest"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
KVM: arm64: Rationalise KVM banner output
arm64: Fix early handling of FEAT_E2H0 not being implemented
KVM: arm64: Ensure target address is granule-aligned for range TLBI
KVM: arm64: Use TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN in __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()
KVM: arm64: Don't pass a TLBI level hint when zapping table entries
KVM: arm64: Don't defer TLB invalidation when zapping table entries
KVM: selftests: Fix __GUEST_ASSERT() format warnings in ARM's arch timer test
KVM: arm64: Fix out-of-IPA space translation fault handling
KVM: arm64: Fix host-programmed guest events in nVHE
RISC-V: KVM: Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
RISC-V: KVM: Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation
RISC-V: KVM: Remove second semicolon
KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "trigged" -> "triggered"
Documentation: kvm/sev: clarify usage of KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP
Documentation: kvm/sev: separate description of firmware
KVM: SEV: fix compat ABI for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP
KVM: selftests: Check that PV_UNHALT is cleared when HLT exiting is disabled
KVM: x86: Use actual kvm_cpuid.base for clearing KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT
KVM: x86: Introduce __kvm_get_hypervisor_cpuid() helper
KVM: SVM: Return -EINVAL instead of -EBUSY on attempt to re-init SEV/SEV-ES
...
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The srso_alias_untrain_ret() dummy thunk in the !CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
case is there only for the altenative in CALL_UNTRAIN_RET to have
a symbol to resolve.
However, testing with kernels which don't have CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
enabled, leads to the warning in patch_return() to fire:
missing return thunk: srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x0/0x10-0x0: eb 0e 66 66 2e
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:826 apply_returns (arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:826
Put in a plain "ret" there so that gcc doesn't put a return thunk in
in its place which special and gets checked.
In addition:
ERROR: modpost: "srso_alias_untrain_ret" [arch/x86/kvm/kvm-amd.ko] undefined!
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:145: Module.symvers] Chyba 1
make[1]: *** [/usr/src/linux-6.8.3/Makefile:1873: modpost] Chyba 2
make: *** [Makefile:240: __sub-make] Chyba 2
since !SRSO builds would use the dummy return thunk as reported by
petr.pisar@atlas.cz, https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218679.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404020901.da75a60f-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202404020901.da75a60f-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The SVE register sets have two different formats, one of which is a wrapped
version of the standard FPSIMD register set and another with actual SVE
register data. At present we check TIF_SVE to see if full SVE register
state should be provided when reading the SVE regset but if we were in a
syscall we may have saved only floating point registers even though that is
set.
Fix this and simplify the logic by checking and using the format which we
recorded when deciding if we should use FPSIMD or SVE format.
Fixes: 8c845e273104 ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2.x
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325-arm64-ptrace-fp-type-v1-1-8dc846caf11f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Align system call table on 8 bytes. With sys_call_table entry size
of 8 bytes that eliminates the possibility of a system call pointer
crossing cache line boundary.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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In case of a sampling event, the PAI PMU device drivers need a
reference to this event. Currently to PMU device driver reference
is removed when a sampling event is destroyed. This may lead to
situations where the reference of the PMU device driver is removed
while being used by a different sampling event.
Reset the event reference pointer of the PMU device driver when
a sampling event is deleted and before the next one might be added.
Fixes: 39d62336f5c1 ("s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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preempt_count-related functions are quite ubiquitous and may be called
by noinstr ones, introducing unwanted instrumentation. Here is one
example call chain:
irqentry_nmi_enter() # noinstr
lockdep_hardirqs_enabled()
this_cpu_read()
__pcpu_size_call_return()
this_cpu_read_*()
this_cpu_generic_read()
__this_cpu_generic_read_nopreempt()
preempt_disable_notrace()
__preempt_count_inc()
__preempt_count_add()
They are very small, so there are no significant downsides to
force-inlining them.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320230007.4782-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Atomic functions are quite ubiquitous and may be called by noinstr
ones, introducing unwanted instrumentation. They are very small, so
there are no significant downsides to force-inlining them.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320230007.4782-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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The recently added check to figure out if a fault happened on gmap ASCE
dereferences the gmap pointer in lowcore without checking that it is not
NULL. For all non-KVM processes the pointer is NULL, so that some value
from lowcore will be read. With the current layouts of struct gmap and
struct lowcore the read value (aka ASCE) is zero, so that this doesn't lead
to any observable bug; at least currently.
Fix this by adding the missing NULL pointer check.
Fixes: 64c3431808bd ("s390/entry: compare gmap asce to determine guest/host fault")
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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can1_lpcg: clock-controller@5ace0000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_CAN_1 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>, // 1 4
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 2 5
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver
&flexcan2 {
clocks = <&can1_lpcg 1>, <&can1_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be:
clocks = <&can1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <&can1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So flexcan get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER by
<&can1_lpcg 1> and <&can1_lpcg 0>. Although function work, code logic is
wrong. Fix it by using correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: be85831de020 ("arm64: dts: imx8qm: add can node in devicetree")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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can0_lpcg: clock-controller@5acd0000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_CAN_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>, // 1 4
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 2 5
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
}
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
flexcan1: can@5a8d0000 {
clocks = <&can0_lpcg 1>, <&can0_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be:
clocks = <&can0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <&can0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. flexcan driver get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER
by <&can0_lpcg 1> and <&can0_lpcg 0>. Although function can work, code
logic is wrong. Fix it by using correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5e7d5b023e03 ("arm64: dts: imx8qxp: add flexcan in adma")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
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adc0_lpcg: clock-controller@5ac80000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_ADC_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
adc0: adc@5a880000 {
clocks = <&adc0_lpcg 0>, <&adc0_lpcg 1>;
^^ ^^
clocks = <&adc0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <&adc0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So adc get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER by
<&adc0_lpcg 0>, <&adc0_lpcg 1>. Although function can work, code logic is
wrong. Fix it by using correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1db044b25d2e ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add adc0 support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
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adma_pwm_lpcg: clock-controller@5a590000 {
... col1 col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_LCD_0_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
...
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
adma_pwm: pwm@5a190000 {
...
clocks = <&adma_pwm_lpcg 1>, <&adma_pwm_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be
clocks = <&adma_pwm_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<&adma_pwm_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 will be divided by 4 in lcpg driver, so pwm will get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER
by <&adma_pwm_lpcg 1>, <&adma_pwm_lpcg 0>. Although function can work, code
logic is wrong. Fix it by use correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f1d6a6b991ef ("arm64: dts: imx8qxp: add adma_pwm in adma")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
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spi0_lpcg: clock-controller@5a400000 {
... Col0 Col1
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_SPI_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 1
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
lpspi0: spi@5a000000 {
...
clocks = <&spi0_lpcg 0>, <&spi0_lpcg 1>;
^ ^
Should be:
clocks = <&spi0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <&spi0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. <&spi0_lpcg 0> and <&spi0_lpcg 1> are
IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER. Although code can work, code logic is wrong. It should
use IMX_LPCG_CLK_0 and IMX_LPCG_CLK_4 for lpcg arg0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c4098885e790 ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add lpspi support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
|
usb2_lpcg: clock-controller@5b270000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&conn_ahb_clk>, <&conn_ipg_clk>; // 0 6
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_7>; // 0 7
...
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
usbotg1: usb@5b0d0000 {
...
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg 0>;
^^
Should be:
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>;
};
usbphy1: usbphy@5b100000 {
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg 1>;
^^
SHould be:
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_7>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So lpcg will do dummy enable. Fix it
by use correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8065fc937f0f ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add usb1 and usb2 support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
|
lpcg's arg0 should use clock indices instead of index.
pwm0_lpcg: clock-controller@5d400000 {
... // Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 1 1
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 2 4
<&lsio_bus_clk>, // 3 5
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>; // 4 6
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_1>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
pwm1 {
....
clocks = <&pwm1_lpcg 4>, <&pwm1_lpcg 1>;
^^ ^^
should be:
clocks = <&pwm1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>, <&pwm1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_1>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver, so index 0 and 1 will be get by pwm
driver, which are same as IMX_LPCG_CLK_6 and IMX_LPCG_CLK_1. Even it can
work, but code logic is wrong. Fixed it by use correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 23fa99b205ea ("arm64: dts: freescale: imx8-ss-lsio: add support for lsio_pwm0-3")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
|
|
The MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR register is used to configure which data groups
should be generated into a PEBS record, and it's shared among all counters.
If there are different configurations among counters, perf combines all the
configurations.
The first perf command as below requires a complete PEBS record
(including memory info, GPRs, XMMs, and LBRs). The second perf command
only requires a basic group. However, after the second perf command is
running, the MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG register is cleared. Only a basic group is
generated in a PEBS record, which is wrong. The required information
for the first perf command is missed.
$ perf record --intr-regs=AX,SP,XMM0 -a -C 8 -b -W -d -c 100000003 -o /dev/null -e cpu/event=0xd0,umask=0x81/upp &
$ sleep 5
$ perf record --per-thread -c 1 -e cycles:pp --no-timestamp --no-tid taskset -c 8 ./noploop 1000
The first PEBS event is a system-wide PEBS event. The second PEBS event
is a per-thread event. When the thread is scheduled out, the
intel_pmu_pebs_del() function is invoked to update the PEBS state.
Since the system-wide event is still available, the cpuc->n_pebs is 1.
The cpuc->pebs_data_cfg is cleared. The data configuration for the
system-wide PEBS event is lost.
The (cpuc->n_pebs == 1) check was introduced in commit:
b6a32f023fcc ("perf/x86: Fix PEBS threshold initialization")
At that time, it indeed didn't hurt whether the state was updated
during the removal, because only the threshold is updated.
The calculation of the threshold takes the last PEBS event into
account.
However, since commit:
b752ea0c28e3 ("perf/x86/intel/ds: Flush PEBS DS when changing PEBS_DATA_CFG")
we delay the threshold update, and clear the PEBS data config, which triggers
the bug.
The PEBS data config update scope should not be shrunk during removal.
[ mingo: Improved the changelog & comments. ]
Fixes: b752ea0c28e3 ("perf/x86/intel/ds: Flush PEBS DS when changing PEBS_DATA_CFG")
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401133320.703971-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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Tony encountered this OOPS when the last CPU of a domain goes
offline while running a kernel built with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
...
RIP: 0010:__find_nth_andnot_bit+0x66/0x110
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die()
? page_fault_oops()
? exc_page_fault()
? asm_exc_page_fault()
cpumask_any_housekeeping()
mbm_setup_overflow_handler()
resctrl_offline_cpu()
resctrl_arch_offline_cpu()
cpuhp_invoke_callback()
cpuhp_thread_fun()
smpboot_thread_fn()
kthread()
ret_from_fork()
ret_from_fork_asm()
</TASK>
The NULL pointer dereference is encountered while searching for another
online CPU in the domain (of which there are none) that can be used to
run the MBM overflow handler.
Because the kernel is configured with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL the search for
another CPU (in its effort to prefer those CPUs that aren't marked
nohz_full) consults the mask representing the nohz_full CPUs,
tick_nohz_full_mask. On a kernel with CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y
tick_nohz_full_mask is not allocated unless the kernel is booted with
the "nohz_full=" parameter and because of that any access to
tick_nohz_full_mask needs to be guarded with tick_nohz_full_enabled().
Replace the IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) with tick_nohz_full_enabled().
The latter ensures tick_nohz_full_mask can be accessed safely and can be
used whether kernel is built with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL enabled or not.
[ Use Ingo's suggestion that combines the two NO_HZ checks into one. ]
Fixes: a4846aaf3945 ("x86/resctrl: Add cpumask_any_housekeeping() for limbo/overflow")
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff8dfc8d3dcb04b236d523d1e0de13d2ef585223.1711993956.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZgIFT5gZgIQ9A9G7@agluck-desk3/
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Since commit 63b0cd30b78e ("media: ov2680: Add bus-cfg / endpoint
property verification") the ov2680 no longer probes on a imx7s-warp7:
ov2680 1-0036: error -EINVAL: supported link freq 330000000 not found
ov2680 1-0036: probe with driver ov2680 failed with error -22
Fix it by passing the required 'link-frequencies' property as
recommended by:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.9-rc1/driver-api/media/camera-sensor.html#handling-clocks
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 63b0cd30b78e ("media: ov2680: Add bus-cfg / endpoint property verification")
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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HEAD
KVM/riscv fixes for 6.9, take #1
- Fix spelling mistake in arch_timer selftest
- Remove redundant semicolon in num_isa_ext_regs()
- Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation
- Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.9, part #1
- Ensure perf events programmed to count during guest execution
are actually enabled before entering the guest in the nVHE
configuration.
- Restore out-of-range handler for stage-2 translation faults.
- Several fixes to stage-2 TLB invalidations to avoid stale
translations, possibly including partial walk caches.
- Fix early handling of architectural VHE-only systems to ensure E2H is
appropriately set.
- Correct a format specifier warning in the arch_timer selftest.
- Make the KVM banner message correctly handle all of the possible
configurations.
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'no-emmc' is not a valid property.
The original intention was to use the 'no-mmc' property.
Change it accordingly to fix the following dt-schema warning:
imx7s-mba7.dtb: mmc@30b40000: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('no-emmc' was unexpected)
Fixes: d430a7e0e181 ("ARM: dts: imx7-mba7: restrict usdhc interface modes")
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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The actual clock show wrong frequency:
echo on >/sys/devices/platform/bus\@5b000000/5b010000.mmc/power/control
cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/ios
clock: 200000000 Hz
actual clock: 166000000 Hz
^^^^^^^^^
.....
According to
sdhc0_lpcg: clock-controller@5b200000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-lpcg";
reg = <0x5b200000 0x10000>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_SDHC_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,
<&conn_ipg_clk>, <&conn_axi_clk>;
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
clock-output-names = "sdhc0_lpcg_per_clk",
"sdhc0_lpcg_ipg_clk",
"sdhc0_lpcg_ahb_clk";
power-domains = <&pd IMX_SC_R_SDHC_0>;
}
"per_clk" should be IMX_LPCG_CLK_0 instead of IMX_LPCG_CLK_5.
After correct clocks order:
echo on >/sys/devices/platform/bus\@5b000000/5b010000.mmc/power/control
cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/ios
clock: 200000000 Hz
actual clock: 198000000 Hz
^^^^^^^^
...
Fixes: 16c4ea7501b1 ("arm64: dts: imx8: switch to new lpcg clock binding")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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The commit:
59bec00ace28 ("x86/percpu: Introduce %rip-relative addressing to PER_CPU_VAR()")
made PER_CPU_VAR() to use rip-relative addressing, hence
INCREMENT_CALL_DEPTH macro and skl_call_thunk_template got rip-relative
asm code inside of it. A follow up commit:
17bce3b2ae2d ("x86/callthunks: Handle %rip-relative relocations in call thunk template")
changed x86_call_depth_emit_accounting() to use apply_relocation(),
but mistakenly assumed that the code is being patched in-place (where
the destination of the relocation matches the address of the code),
using *pprog as the destination ip. This is not true for the call depth
accounting, emitted by the BPF JIT, so the calculated address was wrong,
JIT-ed BPF progs on kernels with call depth tracking got broken and
usually caused a page fault.
Pass the destination IP when the BPF JIT emits call depth accounting.
Fixes: 17bce3b2ae2d ("x86/callthunks: Handle %rip-relative relocations in call thunk template")
Signed-off-by: Joan Bruguera Micó <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401185821.224068-3-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adjust the IP passed to `emit_patch` so it calculates the correct offset
for the CALL instruction if `x86_call_depth_emit_accounting` emits code.
Otherwise we will skip some instructions and most likely crash.
Fixes: b2e9dfe54be4 ("x86/bpf: Emit call depth accounting if required")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230105214922.250473-1-joanbrugueram@gmail.com/
Co-developed-by: Joan Bruguera Micó <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joan Bruguera Micó <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401185821.224068-2-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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We are not very consistent when it comes to displaying which mode
we're in (VHE, {n,h}VHE, protected or not). For example, booting
in protected mode with hVHE results in:
[ 0.969545] kvm [1]: Protected nVHE mode initialized successfully
which is mildly amusing considering that the machine is VHE only.
We already cleaned this up a bit with commit 1f3ca7023fe6 ("KVM:
arm64: print Hyp mode"), but that's still unsatisfactory.
Unify the three strings into one and use a mess of conditional
statements to sort it out (yes, it's a slow day).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321173706.3280796-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Commit 3944382fa6f2 introduced checks for the FEAT_E2H0 not being
implemented. However, the check is absolutely wrong and makes a
point it testing a bit that is guaranteed to be zero.
On top of that, the detection happens way too late, after the
init_el2_state has done its job.
This went undetected because the HW this was tested on has E2H being
RAO/WI, and not RES1. However, the bug shows up when run as a nested
guest, where HCR_EL2.E2H is not necessarily set to 1. As a result,
booting the kernel in hVHE mode fails with timer accesses being
cought in a trap loop (which was fun to debug).
Fix the check for ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0, and set the HCR_EL2.E2H bit
early so that it can be checked by the rest of the init sequence.
With this, hVHE works again in a NV environment that doesn't have
FEAT_E2H0.
Fixes: 3944382fa6f2 ("arm64: Treat HCR_EL2.E2H as RES1 when ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 is negative")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321115414.3169115-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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When zapping a table entry in stage2_try_break_pte(), we issue range
TLB invalidation for the region that was mapped by the table. However,
we neglect to align the base address down to the granule size and so
if we ended up reaching the table entry via a misaligned address then
we will accidentally skip invalidation for some prefix of the affected
address range.
Align 'ctx->addr' down to the granule size when performing TLB
invalidation for an unmapped table in stage2_try_break_pte().
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Fixes: defc8cc7abf0 ("KVM: arm64: Invalidate the table entries upon a range")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327124853.11206-5-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Commit c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for
FEAT_LPA2") updated the __tlbi_level() macro to take the target level
as an argument, with TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN (rather than 0) indicating that
the caller cannot provide level information. Unfortunately, the two
implementations of __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() were not updated and so
now ask for an level 0 invalidation if FEAT_LPA2 is implemented.
Fix the problem by passing TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN instead of 0 as the level
argument to __flush_s2_tlb_range_op() in __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range().
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Fixes: c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for FEAT_LPA2")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327124853.11206-4-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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The TLBI level hints are for leaf entries only, so take care not to pass
them incorrectly after clearing a table entry.
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Fixes: 82bb02445de5 ("KVM: arm64: Implement kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap() at EL2")
Fixes: 6d9d2115c480 ("KVM: arm64: Add support for stage-2 map()/unmap() in generic page-table")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327124853.11206-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Commit 7657ea920c54 ("KVM: arm64: Use TLBI range-based instructions for
unmap") introduced deferred TLB invalidation for the stage-2 page-table
so that range-based invalidation can be used for the accumulated
addresses. This works fine if the structure of the page-tables remains
unchanged, but if entire tables are zapped and subsequently freed then
we transiently leave the hardware page-table walker with a reference
to freed memory thanks to the translation walk caches. For example,
stage2_unmap_walker() will free page-table pages:
if (childp)
mm_ops->put_page(childp);
and issue the TLB invalidation later in kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap():
if (stage2_unmap_defer_tlb_flush(pgt))
/* Perform the deferred TLB invalidations */
kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(pgt->mmu, addr, size);
For now, take the conservative approach and invalidate the TLB eagerly
when we clear a table entry. Note, however, that the existing level
hint passed to __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa() is incorrect and will be
fixed in a subsequent patch.
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Cc: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327124853.11206-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU
- Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
structure
- Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost
- Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1
- Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: Fix typo HEIGTH to HEIGHT
Documentation/llvm: Note s390 LLVM=1 support with LLVM 18.1.0 and newer
kbuild: Disable KCSAN for autogenerated *.mod.c intermediaries
kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent
modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
export.h: remove include/asm-generic/export.h
kconfig: do not reparent the menu inside a choice block
MIPS: move unselectable FIT_IMAGE_FDT_EPM5 out of the "System type" choice
cxl: remove CONFIG_CXL_PMU entry in drivers/cxl/Kconfig
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Define the correct set of default hw events on AMD Zen4
- Use the correct stalled cycles PMCs on AMD Zen2 and newer
- Fix detection of the LBR freeze feature on AMD
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/amd/core: Define a proper ref-cycles event for Zen 4 and later
perf/x86/amd/core: Update and fix stalled-cycles-* events for Zen 2 and later
perf/x86/amd/lbr: Use freeze based on availability
x86/cpufeatures: Add new word for scattered features
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure single object builds in arch/x86/virt/ ala
make ... arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o
work again
- Do not do ROM range scans and memory validation when the kernel is
running as a SEV-SNP guest as those can get problematic and, before
that, are not really needed in such a guest
- Exclude the build-time generated vdso-image-x32.o object from objtool
validation and in particular the return sites in there due to a
warning which fires when an unpatched return thunk is being used
- Improve the NMI CPUs stall message to show additional information
about the state of each CPU wrt the NMI handler
- Enable gcc named address spaces support only on !KCSAN configs due to
compiler options incompatibility
- Revert a change which was trying to use GB pages for mapping regions
only when the regions would be large enough but that change lead to
kexec failing
- A documentation fixlet
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Use obj-y to descend into arch/x86/virt/
x86/sev: Skip ROM range scans and validation for SEV-SNP guests
x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-x32.o too
x86/nmi: Upgrade NMI backtrace stall checks & messages
x86/percpu: Disable named address spaces for KCSAN
Revert "x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped."
Documentation/x86: Fix title underline length
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Commit c33621b4c5ad ("x86/virt/tdx: Wire up basic SEAMCALL functions")
introduced a new instance of core-y instead of the standardized obj-y
syntax.
X86 Makefiles descend into subdirectories of arch/x86/virt inconsistently;
into arch/x86/virt/ via core-y defined in arch/x86/Makefile, but into
arch/x86/virt/svm/ via obj-y defined in arch/x86/Kbuild.
This is problematic when you build a single object in parallel because
multiple threads attempt to build the same file.
$ make -j$(nproc) arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o
[ snip ]
AS arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o
AS arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o
fixdep: error opening file: arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/.seamcall.o.d: No such file or directory
make[4]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:362: arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o] Error 2
Use the obj-y syntax, as it works correctly.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240330060554.18524-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
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The original version of the mitigation would patch in the calls to the
untraining routines directly. That is, the alternative() in UNTRAIN_RET
will patch in the CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() directly.
However, even if commit e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain
mess") meant well in trying to clean up the situation, due to micro-
architectural reasons, the untraining routine srso_alias_untrain_ret()
must be the target of a CALL instruction and not of a JMP instruction as
it is done now.
Reshuffle the alternative macros to accomplish that.
Fixes: e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
"These address all the outstanding EFI/x86 boot related regressions:
- Revert to the old initrd memory allocation soft limit of INT_MAX,
which was dropped inadvertently
- Ensure that startup_32() is entered with a valid boot_params
pointer when using the new EFI mixed mode protocol
- Fix a compiler warning introduced by a fix from the previous pull"
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
x86/efistub: Reinstate soft limit for initrd loading
efi/libstub: Cast away type warning in use of max()
x86/efistub: Add missing boot_params for mixed mode compat entry
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Several Qualcomm Bluetooth controllers lack persistent storage for the
device address and instead one can be provided by the boot firmware
using the 'local-bd-address' devicetree property.
The Bluetooth bindings clearly states that the address should be
specified in little-endian order, but due to a long-standing bug in the
Qualcomm driver which reversed the address some boot firmware has been
providing the address in big-endian order instead.
The boot firmware in SC7180 Trogdor Chromebooks is known to be affected
so mark the 'local-bd-address' property as broken to maintain backwards
compatibility with older firmware when fixing the underlying driver bug.
Note that ChromeOS always updates the kernel and devicetree in lockstep
so that there is no need to handle backwards compatibility with older
devicetrees.
Fixes: 7ec3e67307f8 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180-trogdor: add initial trogdor and lazor dt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
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When using usb-conn-gpio to control USB role and VBUS, the vbus-supply
property must be present in the usb-conn-gpio node. Additionally it
should not be present in the phy node as that isn't what controls vbus
and will upset the use count.
This resolves an issue where VBUS is enabled with OTG in peripheral
mode.
Fixes: ad9a12f7a522 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp-venice: Fix USB connector description")
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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|
When using usb-conn-gpio to control USB role and VBUS, the vbus-supply
property must be present in the usb-conn-gpio node. Additionally it
should not be present in the phy node as that isn't what controls vbus
and will upset the use count.
This resolves an issue where VBUS is enabled with OTG in peripheral
mode.
Fixes: ad9a12f7a522 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp-venice: Fix USB connector description")
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
- nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()
Previous releases - regressions:
- bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size
- hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode
- wifi: don't always use FW dump trig
- tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to
userspace
- tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets
- ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
- at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
- qeth: handle deferred cc1
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
- netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
- inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
- wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
- wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues
- mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
- hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf
initialization"
* tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
inet: inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
Octeontx2-af: fix pause frame configuration in GMP mode
net: lan743x: Add set RFE read fifo threshold for PCI1x1x chips
net: bcmasp: Remove phy_{suspend/resume}
net: bcmasp: Bring up unimac after PHY link up
net: phy: qcom: at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c
netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant
netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks
bpf: update BPF LSM designated reviewer list
bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
net: wan: framer: Add missing static inline qualifiers
mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
tls: get psock ref after taking rxlock to avoid leak
selftests: tls: add test with a partially invalid iov
tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
...
|
|
commit cca98e9f8b5e ("mm: enforce that vmap can't map pages
executable") enforces the W^X protection by not allowing remapping
existing pages as executable. Add riscv bits so that riscv can benefit
the same protection.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160637.3856-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Add one more space after "VDSOAS" for better alignment in the build log.
[Before]
LDS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.o
VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg
VDSOSYM include/generated/compat_vdso-offsets.h
[After]
LDS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.o
VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.o
VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg
VDSOSYM include/generated/compat_vdso-offsets.h
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117125843.1058553-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
"riscv: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv" (e92f469)
has added new constant AT_MINSIGSTKSZ but failed to increment the size of
auxv, keeping AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH at 9.
This fix correctly increments AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH to 10, following the
approach in the commit 94b07c1 ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size
to userspace via auxv").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73883406.20231215232720@torrio.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240102133617.3649-1-victor@torrio.net/
Reported-by: Ivan Komarov <ivan.komarov@dfyz.info>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CY3Z02NYV1C4.11BLB9PLVW9G1@fedora/
Fixes: e92f469b0771 ("riscv: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv")
Signed-off-by: Victor Isaev <isv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Clang doesn't think ___se_sys_* functions used even though they are
aliased to __se_sys_*, resulting in -Wunused-function warnings when
building rv32. For example:
mm/oom_kill.c:1195:1: warning: unused function '___se_sys_process_mrelease' [-Wunused-function]
1195 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(process_mrelease, int, pidfd, unsigned int, flags)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/syscalls.h:221:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE2'
221 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE2(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(2, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/syscalls.h:231:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
231 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h:81:2: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
81 | __SYSCALL_SE_DEFINEx(x, sys, name, __VA_ARGS__) \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h:40:14: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_SE_DEFINEx'
40 | static long ___se_##prefix##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<scratch space>:30:1: note: expanded from here
30 | ___se_sys_process_mrelease
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
Mark the functions __used explicitly to fix the Clang warnings.
Fixes: a9ad73295cc1 ("riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326153712.1839482-2-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
'make vdso_install' installs debug vdso files to /lib/modules/*/vdso/.
Only for the compat vdso on riscv, the installation destination differs;
compat_vdso.so.dbg is installed to /lib/module/*/compat_vdso/.
To follow the standard install destination and simplify the vdso_install
logic, change the install destination to standard /lib/modules/*/vdso/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117125807.1058477-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Such relocation causes crash of android linker similar to one
described in commit e05d57dcb8c7
("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace").
Looks like this relocation is added by CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE which is
disabled in the default android kernel.
Before:
readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so:
Relocation section '.rela.dyn' at offset 0xd00 contains 1 entry:
Offset Info Type
0000000000000d20 0000000000000003 R_RISCV_RELATIVE
objdump:
0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>:
c86: 0001 nop
c88: 0001 nop
c8a: 0001 nop
c8c: 0001 nop
c8e: e211 bnez a2,c92 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
After:
readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so:
There are no relocations in this file.
objdump:
0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>:
c86: e211 bnez a2,c8a <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c88: c6b9 beqz a3,cd6 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c8a: e739 bnez a4,cd8 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe...
c8c: ffffd797 auipc a5,0xffffd
Also disable SCS since it also should not be available in vdso.
Fixes: aa5af0aa90ba ("RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data")
Signed-off-by: Roman Artemev <roman.artemev@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313085843.17661-1-vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
There are regression reports[1][2] that crashkernel region on x86_64 can't
be added into iomem tree sometime. This causes the later failure of kdump
loading.
This happened after commit 4a693ce65b18 ("kdump: defer the insertion of
crashkernel resources") was merged.
Even though, these reported issues are proved to be related to other
component, they are just exposed after above commmit applied, I still
would like to keep crashk_res and crashk_low_res being added into iomem
early as before because the early adding has been always there on x86_64
and working very well. For safety of kdump, Let's change it back.
Here, add a macro HAVE_ARCH_ADD_CRASH_RES_TO_IOMEM_EARLY to limit that
only ARCH defining the macro can have the early adding
crashk_res/_low_res into iomem. Then define
HAVE_ARCH_ADD_CRASH_RES_TO_IOMEM_EARLY on x86 to enable it.
Note: In reserve_crashkernel_low(), there's a remnant of crashk_low_res
handling which was mistakenly added back in commit 85fcde402db1 ("kexec:
split crashkernel reservation code out from crash_core.c").
[1]
[PATCH V2] x86/kexec: do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zfv8iCL6CT2JqLIC@darkstar.users.ipa.redhat.com/T/#u
[2]
Question about Address Range Validation in Crash Kernel Allocation
https://lore.kernel.org/all/4eeac1f733584855965a2ea62fa4da58@huawei.com/T/#u
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgDYemRQ2jxjLkq+@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
Fixes: 4a693ce65b18 ("kdump: defer the insertion of crashkernel resources")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
After the linked LLVM change, the build fails with
CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL="error", which happens with allmodconfig:
ld.lld: error: vmlinux.a(init/main.o):(.hexagon.attributes) is being placed in '.hexagon.attributes'
Handle the attributes section in a similar manner as arm and riscv by
adding it after the primary ELF_DETAILS grouping in vmlinux.lds.S, which
fixes the error.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240319-hexagon-handle-attributes-section-vmlinux-lds-s-v1-1-59855dab8872@kernel.org
Fixes: 113616ec5b64 ("hexagon: select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/31f4b329c8234fab9afa59494d7f8bdaeaefeaad
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
On v5 and lower CPUs we can't provide MDWE protection, so ensure we fail
any attempt to enable it via prctl(PR_SET_MDWE).
Previously such an attempt would misleadingly succeed, leading to any
subsequent mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) or execve() failing unconditionally
(the latter somewhat violently via force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV) due to
READ_IMPLIES_EXEC).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-6-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.3+]
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "ARM: prctl: Reject PR_SET_MDWE where not supported".
I noticed after a recent kernel update that my ARM926 system started
segfaulting on any execve() after calling prctl(PR_SET_MDWE). After some
investigation it appears that ARMv5 is incapable of providing the
appropriate protections for MDWE, since any readable memory is also
implicitly executable.
The prctl_set_mdwe() function already had some special-case logic added
disabling it on PARISC (commit 793838138c15, "prctl: Disable
prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc"); this patch series (1) generalizes that
check to use an arch_*() function, and (2) adds a corresponding override
for ARM to disable MDWE on pre-ARMv6 CPUs.
With the series applied, prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) is rejected on ARMv5 and
subsequent execve() calls (as well as mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) can
succeed instead of unconditionally failing; on ARMv6 the prctl works as it
did previously.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023112456-linked-nape-bf19@gregkh/
This patch (of 2):
There exist systems other than PARISC where MDWE may not be feasible to
support; rather than cluttering up the generic code with additional
arch-specific logic let's add a generic function for checking MDWE support
and allow each arch to override it as needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-4-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-5-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The reason is described in 5033ad566016 ("MIPS: move unselectable
entries out of the "CPU type" choice").
At the same time, commit 101bd58fde10 ("MIPS: Add support for Mobileye
EyeQ5") introduced another unselectable choice member.
(In fact, 5033ad566016 and 101bd58fde10 have the same commit time.)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
These macros did not initialize __kr_err, so they could fail even if
the access did not fault.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d464118cdc41 ("riscv: implement __get_kernel_nofault and __put_user_nofault")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312022030.320789-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
__flush_tlb_range() does not modify the provided cpumask, so its cmask
parameter can be pointer-to-const. This avoids the unsafe cast of
cpu_online_mask.
Fixes: 54d7431af73e ("riscv: Add support for BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301201837.2826172-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
SEV-SNP requires encrypted memory to be validated before access.
Because the ROM memory range is not part of the e820 table, it is not
pre-validated by the BIOS. Therefore, if a SEV-SNP guest kernel wishes
to access this range, the guest must first validate the range.
The current SEV-SNP code does indeed scan the ROM range during early
boot and thus attempts to validate the ROM range in probe_roms().
However, this behavior is neither sufficient nor necessary for the
following reasons:
* With regards to sufficiency, if EFI_CONFIG_TABLES are not enabled and
CONFIG_DMI_SCAN_MACHINE_NON_EFI_FALLBACK is set, the kernel will
attempt to access the memory at SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_SCAN_START (which
falls in the ROM range) prior to validation.
For example, Project Oak Stage 0 provides a minimal guest firmware
that currently meets these configuration conditions, meaning guests
booting atop Oak Stage 0 firmware encounter a problematic call chain
during dmi_setup() -> dmi_scan_machine() that results in a crash
during boot if SEV-SNP is enabled.
* With regards to necessity, SEV-SNP guests generally read garbage
(which changes across boots) from the ROM range, meaning these scans
are unnecessary. The guest reads garbage because the legacy ROM range
is unencrypted data but is accessed via an encrypted PMD during early
boot (where the PMD is marked as encrypted due to potentially mapping
actually-encrypted data in other PMD-contained ranges).
In one exceptional case, EISA probing treats the ROM range as
unencrypted data, which is inconsistent with other probing.
Continuing to allow SEV-SNP guests to use garbage and to inconsistently
classify ROM range encryption status can trigger undesirable behavior.
For instance, if garbage bytes appear to be a valid signature, memory
may be unnecessarily reserved for the ROM range. Future code or other
use cases may result in more problematic (arbitrary) behavior that
should be avoided.
While one solution would be to overhaul the early PMD mapping to always
treat the ROM region of the PMD as unencrypted, SEV-SNP guests do not
currently rely on data from the ROM region during early boot (and even
if they did, they would be mostly relying on garbage data anyways).
As a simpler solution, skip the ROM range scans (and the otherwise-
necessary range validation) during SEV-SNP guest early boot. The
potential SEV-SNP guest crash due to lack of ROM range validation is
thus avoided by simply not accessing the ROM range.
In most cases, skip the scans by overriding problematic x86_init
functions during sme_early_init() to SNP-safe variants, which can be
likened to x86_init overrides done for other platforms (ex: Xen); such
overrides also avoid the spread of cc_platform_has() checks throughout
the tree.
In the exceptional EISA case, still use cc_platform_has() for the
simplest change, given (1) checks for guest type (ex: Xen domain status)
are already performed here, and (2) these checks occur in a subsys
initcall instead of an x86_init function.
[ bp: Massage commit message, remove "we"s. ]
Fixes: 9704c07bf9f7 ("x86/kernel: Validate ROM memory before accessing when SEV-SNP is active")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313121546.2964854-1-kevinloughlin@google.com
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-03-25
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 17 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 19 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix an arm64 BPF JIT bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX implementation's offset handling
found via test_bpf module, from Puranjay Mohan.
2) Various fixups to the BPF arena code in particular in the BPF verifier and
around BPF selftests to match latest corresponding LLVM implementation,
from Puranjay Mohan and Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Fix xsk to not assume that metadata is always requested in TX completion,
from Stanislav Fomichev.
4) Fix riscv BPF JIT's kfunc parameter incompatibility between BPF and the riscv
ABI which requires sign-extension on int/uint, from Pu Lehui.
5) Fix s390x BPF JIT's bpf_plt pointer arithmetic which triggered a crash when
testing struct_ops, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
6) Fix libbpf's arena mmap handling which had incorrect u64-to-pointer cast on
32-bit architectures, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Fix libbpf to define MFD_CLOEXEC when not available, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.
8) Fix arm64 BPF JIT implementation for 32bit unconditional bswap which
resulted in an incorrect swap as indicated by test_bpf, from Artem Savkov.
9) Fix BPF man page build script to use silent mode, from Hangbin Liu.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
riscv, bpf: Fix kfunc parameters incompatibility between bpf and riscv abi
bpf: verifier: reject addr_space_cast insn without arena
selftests/bpf: verifier_arena: fix mmap address for arm64
bpf: verifier: fix addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0)
libbpf: Define MFD_CLOEXEC if not available
arm64: bpf: fix 32bit unconditional bswap
bpf, arm64: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
libbpf: fix u64-to-pointer cast on 32-bit arches
s390/bpf: Fix bpf_plt pointer arithmetic
xsk: Don't assume metadata is always requested in TX completion
selftests/bpf: Add arena test case for 4Gbyte corner case
selftests/bpf: Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE macro.
libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVM
bpf: Clarify bpf_arena comments.
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Quentin Monnet
scripts/bpf_doc: Use silent mode when exec make cmd
bpf: Temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325213520.26688-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
In a similar fashion to
b388e57d4628 ("x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o")
annotate vdso-image-x32.o too for objtool so that it gets annotated
properly and the unused return thunk warning doesn't fire.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202403251454.23df6278-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202403251454.23df6278-lkp@intel.com
|
|
The commit to improve NMI stall debuggability:
344da544f177 ("x86/nmi: Print reasons why backtrace NMIs are ignored")
... has shown value, but widespread use has also identified a few
opportunities for improvement.
The systems have (as usual) shown far more creativity than that commit's
author, demonstrating yet again that failing CPUs can do whatever they want.
In addition, the current message format is less friendly than one might
like to those attempting to use these messages to identify failing CPUs.
Therefore, separately flag CPUs that, during the full time that the
stack-backtrace request was waiting, were always in an NMI handler,
were never in an NMI handler, or exited one NMI handler.
Also, split the message identifying the CPU and the time since that CPU's
last NMI-related activity so that a single line identifies the CPU without
any other variable information, greatly reducing the processing overhead
required to identify repeat-offender CPUs.
Co-developed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab4d70c8-c874-42dc-b206-643018922393@paulmck-laptop
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Commit 11e5ea5242e3 ("KVM: arm64: Use helpers to classify exception
types reported via ESR") tried to abstract the translation fault
check when handling an out-of IPA space condition, but incorrectly
replaced it with a permission fault check.
Restore the previous translation fault check.
Fixes: 11e5ea5242e3 ("KVM: arm64: Use helpers to classify exception types reported via ESR")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wujie Duan <wjduan@linx-info.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/864jd3269g.wl-maz@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Add the "ref-cycles" event for AMD processors based on Zen 4 and later
microarchitectures. The backing event is based on PMCx120 which counts
cycles not in halt state in P0 frequency (same as MPERF).
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/089155f19f7c7e65aeb1caa727a882e2ca9b8b04.1711352180.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
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AMD processors based on Zen 2 and later microarchitectures do not
support PMCx087 (instruction pipe stalls) which is used as the backing
event for "stalled-cycles-frontend" and "stalled-cycles-backend".
Use PMCx0A9 (cycles where micro-op queue is empty) instead to count
frontend stalls and remove the entry for backend stalls since there
is no direct replacement.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Fixes: 3fe3331bb285 ("perf/x86/amd: Add event map for AMD Family 17h")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/03d7fc8fa2a28f9be732116009025bdec1b3ec97.1711352180.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
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The pure EFI stub entry point does not take a struct boot_params from
the boot loader, but creates it from scratch, and populates only the
fields that still have meaning in this context (command line, initrd
base and size, etc)
The original mixed mode implementation used the EFI handover protocol
instead, where the boot loader (i.e., GRUB) populates a boot_params
struct and passes it to a special Linux specific EFI entry point that
takes the boot_params pointer as its third argument.
When the new mixed mode implementation was introduced, using a special
32-bit PE entrypoint in the 64-bit kernel, it adopted the pure approach,
and relied on the EFI stub to create the struct boot_params. This is
preferred because it makes the bootloader side much easier to implement,
as it does not need any x86-specific knowledge on how struct boot_params
and struct setup_header are put together. This mixed mode implementation
was adopted by systemd-boot version 252 and later.
When commit
e2ab9eab324c ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
refactored this code and moved it out of head_64.S, the fact that ESI
was populated with the address of the base of the image was overlooked,
and to simplify the code flow, ESI is now zeroed and stored to memory
unconditionally in shared code, so that the NULL-ness of that variable
can still be used later to determine which mixed mode boot protocol is
in use.
With ESI pointing to the base of the image, it can serve as a struct
boot_params pointer for startup_32(), which only accesses the init_data
and kernel_alignment fields (and the scratch field as a temporary
stack). Zeroing ESI means that those accesses produce garbage now, even
though things appear to work if the first page of memory happens to be
zeroed, and the region right before LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR (== 16 MiB)
happens to be free.
The solution is to pass a special, temporary struct boot_params to
startup_32() via ESI, one that is sufficient for getting it to create
the page tables correctly and is discarded right after. This involves
setting a minimal alignment of 4k, only to get the statically allocated
page tables line up correctly, and setting init_size to the executable
image size (_end - startup_32). This ensures that the page tables are
covered by the static footprint of the PE image.
Given that EFI boot no longer calls the decompressor and no longer pads
the image to permit the decompressor to execute in place, the same
temporary struct boot_params should be used in the EFI handover protocol
based mixed mode implementation as well, to prevent the page tables from
being placed outside of allocated memory.
Fixes: e2ab9eab324c ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321150510.GI8211@craftyguy.net/
Reported-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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The reads to APLIC in_clrip[x] registers returns rectified input values
of the interrupt sources.
A rectified input value of an interrupt source is defined by the section
"4.5.2 Source configurations (sourcecfg[1]–sourcecfg[1023])" of the
RISC-V AIA specification as:
rectified input value = (incoming wire value) XOR (source is inverted)
Update the riscv_aplic_input() implementation to match the above.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 74967aa208e2 ("RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel emulation of AIA APLIC")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321085041.1955293-3-apatel@ventanamicro.com
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We encountered a failing case when running selftest in no_alu32 mode:
The failure case is `kfunc_call/kfunc_call_test4` and its source code is
like bellow:
```
long bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) __ksym;
int kfunc_call_test4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
...
tmp = bpf_kfunc_call_test4(-3, -30, -200, -1000);
...
}
```
And its corresponding asm code is:
```
0: r1 = -3
1: r2 = -30
2: r3 = 0xffffff38 # opcode: 18 03 00 00 38 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
4: r4 = -1000
5: call bpf_kfunc_call_test4
```
insn 2 is parsed to ld_imm64 insn to emit 0x00000000ffffff38 imm, and
converted to int type and then send to bpf_kfunc_call_test4. But since
it is zero-extended in the bpf calling convention, riscv jit will
directly treat it as an unsigned 32-bit int value, and then fails with
the message "actual 4294966063 != expected -1234".
The reason is the incompatibility between bpf and riscv abi, that is,
bpf will do zero-extension on uint, but riscv64 requires sign-extension
on int or uint. We can solve this problem by sign extending the 32-bit
parameters in kfunc.
The issue is related to [0], and thanks to Yonghong and Alexei.
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/84874 [0]
Fixes: d40c3847b485 ("riscv, bpf: Add kfunc support for RV64")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240324103306.2202954-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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-fsanitize=thread (KCSAN) is at the moment incompatible
with named address spaces in a similar way as KASAN -
see GCC PR sanitizer/111736:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111736
The patch disables named address spaces with KCSAN.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325110128.615933-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
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This reverts commit d794734c9bbfe22f86686dc2909c25f5ffe1a572.
While the original change tries to fix a bug, it also unintentionally broke
existing systems, see the regressions reported at:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/3a1b9909-45ac-4f97-ad68-d16ef1ce99db@pavinjoseph.com/
Since d794734c9bbf was also marked for -stable, let's back it out before
causing more damage.
Note that due to another upstream change the revert was not 100% automatic:
0a845e0f6348 mm/treewide: replace pud_large() with pud_leaf()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@hpe.com>
Cc: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3a1b9909-45ac-4f97-ad68-d16ef1ce99db@pavinjoseph.com/
Fixes: d794734c9bbf ("x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.")
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Currently, the LBR code assumes that LBR Freeze is supported on all processors
when X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2 is available i.e. CPUID leaf 0x80000022[EAX]
bit 1 is set. This is incorrect as the availability of the feature is
additionally dependent on CPUID leaf 0x80000022[EAX] bit 2 being set,
which may not be set for all Zen 4 processors.
Define a new feature bit for LBR and PMC freeze and set the freeze enable bit
(FLBRI) in DebugCtl (MSR 0x1d9) conditionally.
It should still be possible to use LBR without freeze for profile-guided
optimization of user programs by using an user-only branch filter during
profiling. When the user-only filter is enabled, branches are no longer
recorded after the transition to CPL 0 upon PMI arrival. When branch
entries are read in the PMI handler, the branch stack does not change.
E.g.
$ perf record -j any,u -e ex_ret_brn_tkn ./workload
Since the feature bit is visible under flags in /proc/cpuinfo, it can be
used to determine the feasibility of use-cases which require LBR Freeze
to be supported by the hardware such as profile-guided optimization of
kernels.
Fixes: ca5b7c0d9621 ("perf/x86/amd/lbr: Add LbrExtV2 branch record support")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69a453c97cfd11c6f2584b19f937fe6df741510f.1711091584.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
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Add a new word for scattered features because all free bits among the
existing Linux-defined auxiliary flags have been exhausted.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8380d2a0da469a1f0ad75b8954a79fb689599ff6.1711091584.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
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The writes to setipnum_le/be register for APLIC in MSI-mode have special
consideration for level-triggered interrupts as-per the section "4.9.2
Special consideration for level-sensitive interrupt sources" of the RISC-V
AIA specification.
Particularly, the below text from the RISC-V AIA specification defines
the behaviour of writes to setipnum_le/be register for level-triggered
interrupts:
"A second option is for the interrupt service routine to write the
APLIC’s source identity number for the interrupt to the domain’s
setipnum register just before exiting. This will cause the interrupt’s
pending bit to be set to one again if the source is still asserting
an interrupt, but not if the source is not asserting an interrupt."
Fix setipnum_le/be write emulation for in-kernel APLIC by implementing
the above behaviour in aplic_write_pending() function.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 74967aa208e2 ("RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel emulation of AIA APLIC")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321085041.1955293-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
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There is a statement with two semicolons. Remove the second one, it
is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315092914.2431214-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
- Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image
below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR
- Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode
- Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode
- Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to
call it
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi: fix panic in kdump kernel
x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode
x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack
efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on
5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to
non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot.
- Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with
memory encryption enabled.
- Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset
to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent
comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the
result prevents updating the MSR.
- Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration
to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology
code.
- Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a
fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology
functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver
code at all.
- Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs
are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error
code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID
enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration.
- Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the
copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to
boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot
crashes.
- Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no
guarantee that the address can be safely accessed.
- Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another
kmemleak false positive
- Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for
setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel.
- Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units.
- Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back
x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update
x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor
x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD
Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB
x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once
x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully
x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot
x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP
kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address
x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'
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Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack
that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec,
this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but
all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same
stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice.
In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls
the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit
entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation
of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in
64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using
the decompressor's limited boot stack.
Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any
stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit
5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code")
moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot
stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will
corrupt the end of the .data section.
While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of
the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode
systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base.
So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from
the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot
service call is made.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Commit 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging
global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later
in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in
order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME
active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page
table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(),
etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation
is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on
boot.
While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set
early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that
these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just
reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning
the variables.
Fixes: 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
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When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is
updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC,
which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table
entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on
boot.
Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so
that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry.
Fixes: 533568e06b15 ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
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This one is the regular laptop CPU.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com
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Commit 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758ca96 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.
On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.
As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.
To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.
Fixes: 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required")
Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Handle errors in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()
- Make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
Thanks to Christophe Leroy and Hari Bathini.
* tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependency
powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
kexec/kdump: make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()
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Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- remove a misuse of kernel-doc comment
- use "Call trace:" for backtraces like other architectures
- implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() to fix a LKDTM test
- add a "cut here" line for prefetch aborts
- remove unnecessary Kconfing entry for FRAME_POINTER
- remove iwmmxy support for PJ4/PJ4B cores
- use bitfield helpers in ptrace to improve readabililty
- check if folio is reserved before flushing
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addresses
ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpers
ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores
ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch aborts
ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()
ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line
ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc comment
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull more hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST is no longer needed (Guenter Roeck)
- Fix needless UTF-8 character in arch/Kconfig (Liu Song)
- Improve __counted_by warning message in LKDTM (Nathan Chancellor)
- Refactor DEFINE_FLEX() for default use of __counted_by
- Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8
* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support
overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member
Revert "kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST"
arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig help
ubsan: Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8
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The APIC address is registered twice. First during the early detection and
afterwards when actually scanning the table for APIC IDs. The APIC and
topology core warn about the second attempt.
Restrict it to the early detection call.
Fixes: 81287ad65da5 ("x86/apic: Sanitize APIC address setup")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.297774848@linutronix.de
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If there is no local APIC enumerated and registered then the topology
bitmaps are empty. Therefore, topology_init_possible_cpus() will die with
a division by zero exception.
Prevent this by registering a fake APIC id to populate the topology
bitmap. This also allows to use all topology query interfaces
unconditionally. It does not affect the actual APIC code because either
the local APIC address was not registered or no local APIC could be
detected.
Fixes: f1f758a80516 ("x86/topology: Add a mechanism to track topology via APIC IDs")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.242709302@linutronix.de
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The local APICs have not yet been enumerated so the logical ID evaluation
from the topology bitmaps does not work and would return an error code.
Skip the evaluation during the early boot CPUID evaluation and only apply
it on the final run.
Fixes: 380414be78bf ("x86/cpu/topology: Use topology logical mapping mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.186943142@linutronix.de
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The boot sequence evaluates CPUID information twice:
1) During early boot
2) When finalizing the early setup right before
mitigations are selected and alternatives are patched.
In both cases the evaluation is stored in boot_cpu_data, but on UP the
copying of boot_cpu_data to the per CPU info of the boot CPU happens
between #1 and #2. So any update which happens in #2 is never propagated to
the per CPU info instance.
Consolidate the whole logic and copy boot_cpu_data right before applying
alternatives as that's the point where boot_cpu_data is in it's final
state and not supposed to change anymore.
This also removes the voodoo mb() from smp_prepare_cpus_common() which
had absolutely no purpose.
Fixes: 71eb4893cfaf ("x86/percpu: Cure per CPU madness on UP")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.127642785@linutronix.de
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Factor out logic for converting numa node to hv_proximity_domain_info
into a helper function.
Change hv_proximity_domain_info to a struct to improve readability.
While at it, rename hv_add_logical_processor_* structs to the correct
hv_input_/hv_output_ prefix, and remove the flags field which is not
present in the ABI.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711141826-9458-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1711141826-9458-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
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Fix issues reported by checkpatch.pl script for hv_apic.c file
- Alignment should match open parenthesis
- Remove unnecessary parenthesis
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711009325-21894-1-git-send-email-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1711009325-21894-1-git-send-email-ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines
- Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds
- mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs
- Support for fast GUP
- Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization
- Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU
- Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
settings
- Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC
- Various cleanus related to barriers
- A handful of fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Add objtool support for LoongArch
- Add ORC stack unwinder support for LoongArch
- Add kernel livepatching support for LoongArch
- Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig
- Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch/crypto: Clean up useless assignment operations
LoongArch: Define the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb()
LoongArch: Remove superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition
LoongArch: Move {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() definition to page.h
LoongArch: Change __my_cpu_offset definition to avoid mis-optimization
LoongArch: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig
LoongArch: Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig
LoongArch: Add kernel livepatching support
LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder support
objtool: Check local label in read_unwind_hints()
objtool: Check local label in add_dead_ends()
objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be built
objtool/x86: Separate arch-specific and generic parts
objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoder
objtool/LoongArch: Enable objtool to be built
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Read from an unsafe address with copy_from_kernel_nofault() in
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() because this function is used before checking
the address is in text or not. Syzcaller bot found a bug and reported
the case if user specifies inaccessible data area,
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() will cause a kernel panic.
[ mingo: Clarified the comment. ]
Fixes: cc66bb914578 ("x86/ibt,kprobes: Cure sym+0 equals fentry woes")
Reported-by: Qiang Zhang <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171042945004.154897.2221804961882915806.stgit@devnote2
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Since:
7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")
kmemleak reports this issue:
unreferenced object 0xf68241e0 (size 32):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668610 (age 68.432s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 cc cc cc 29 10 01 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ....)...........
00 42 82 f6 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc .B..............
backtrace:
[<461c1d50>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x106/0x260
[<ea65e13b>] __kmalloc+0x54/0x160
[<c3858cd2>] msr_build_context.constprop.0+0x35/0x100
[<46635aff>] pm_check_save_msr+0x63/0x80
[<6b6bb938>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1f0
[<3f3add60>] kernel_init_freeable+0x199/0x1e8
[<3b538fde>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x110
[<938ae2b2>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28
Which is a false positive.
Reproducer:
- Run rsync of whole kernel tree (multiple times if needed).
- start a kmemleak scan
- Note this is just an example: a lot of our internal tests hit these.
The root cause is similar to the fix in:
b0b592cf0836 x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
ie. the alignment within the packed struct saved_context
which has everything unaligned as there is only "u16 gs;" at start of
struct where in the past there were four u16 there thus aligning
everything afterwards. The issue is with the fact that Kmemleak only
searches for pointers that are aligned (see how pointers are scanned in
kmemleak.c) so when the struct members are not aligned it doesn't see
them.
Testing:
We run a lot of tests with our CI, and after applying this fix we do not
see any kmemleak issues any more whilst without it we see hundreds of
the above report. From a single, simple test run consisting of 416 individual test
cases on kernel 5.10 x86 with kmemleak enabled we got 20 failures due to this,
which is quite a lot. With this fix applied we get zero kmemleak related failures.
Fixes: 7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314142656.17699-1-anton@tuxera.com
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|
crashkernel reservation failed on a Thinkpad t440s laptop recently.
Actually the memblock reservation succeeded, but later insert_resource()
failed.
Test steps:
kexec load -> /* make sure add crashkernel param eg. crashkernel=160M */
kexec reboot ->
dmesg|grep "crashkernel reserved";
crashkernel memory range like below reserved successfully:
0x00000000d0000000 - 0x00000000da000000
But no such "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem
The background story:
Currently the E820 code reserves setup_data regions for both the current
kernel and the kexec kernel, and it inserts them into the resources list.
Before the kexec kernel reboots nobody passes the old setup_data, and
kexec only passes fresh SETUP_EFI/SETUP_IMA/SETUP_RNG_SEED if needed.
Thus the old setup data memory is not used at all.
Due to old kernel updates the kexec e820 table as well so kexec kernel
sees them as E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN regions, and later the old setup_data
regions are inserted into resources list in the kexec kernel by
e820__reserve_resources().
Note, due to no setup_data is passed in for those old regions they are not
early reserved (by function early_reserve_memory), and the crashkernel
memblock reservation will just treat them as usable memory and it could
reserve the crashkernel region which overlaps with the old setup_data
regions. And just like the bug I noticed here, kdump insert_resource
failed because e820__reserve_resources has added the overlapped chunks
in /proc/iomem already.
Finally, looking at the code, the old setup_data regions are not used
at all as no setup_data is passed in by the kexec boot loader. Although
something like SETUP_PCI etc could be needed, kexec should pass
the info as new setup_data so that kexec kernel can take care of them.
This should be taken care of in other separate patches if needed.
Thus drop the useless buggy code here.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zf0T3HCG-790K-pZ@darkstar.users.ipa.redhat.com
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Re-instate the CPUMASK_OFFSTACK option for arm64 when NR_CPUS > 256.
The bug that led to the initial revert was the cpufreq-dt code not
using zalloc_cpumask_var().
- Make the STARFIVE_STARLINK_PMU config option depend on 64BIT to
prevent compile-test failures on 32-bit architectures due to missing
writeq().
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
perf: starfive: fix 64-bit only COMPILE_TEST condition
ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
- Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
- Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
- Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
Makefile
- Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
- Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
- Add the DTB support to the RPM package
- Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
modpost: fix null pointer dereference
kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
kconfig: remove named choice support
kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
kconfig: link menus to a symbol
kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and a number of other driver
subsystem updates for 6.9-rc1. Included in here are:
- IIO driver updates, loads of new ones and evolution of existing ones
- coresight driver updates
- const cleanups for many driver subsystems
- speakup driver additions
- platform remove callback void cleanups
- mei driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- cdx driver updates for MSI interrupt handling
- nvmem driver updates
- other smaller driver updates and cleanups, full details in the
shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
issue, other than a build warning for the speakup driver"
The build warning hits clang and is a gcc (and C23) extension, and is
fixed up in the merge.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321134831.GA2762840@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
* tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (279 commits)
binder: remove redundant variable page_addr
uio_dmem_genirq: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
uio_pruss: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
cnic,bnx2,bnx2x: use UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT
uio: introduce UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT type
cdx: add MSI support for CDX bus
pps: use cflags-y instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS
speakup: Add /dev/synthu device
speakup: Fix 8bit characters from direct synth
parport: sunbpp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
parport: amiga: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
char: xillybus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
vmw_balloon: change maintainership
MAINTAINERS: change the maintainer for hpilo driver
char: xilinx_hwicap: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
hpet: remove hpets::hp_clocksource
platform: goldfish: move the separate 'default' propery for CONFIG_GOLDFISH
char: xilinx_hwicap: drop casting to void in dev_set_drvdata
greybus: move is_gb_* functions out of greybus.h
greybus: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of TTY/Serial driver updates and cleanups for
6.9-rc1. Included in here are:
- more tty cleanups from Jiri
- loads of 8250 driver cleanups from Andy
- max310x driver updates
- samsung serial driver updates
- uart_prepare_sysrq_char() updates for many drivers
- platform driver remove callback void cleanups
- stm32 driver updates
- other small tty/serial driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (199 commits)
dt-bindings: serial: stm32: add power-domains property
serial: 8250_dw: Replace ACPI device check by a quirk
serial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration
serial: 8250_uniphier: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_tegra: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_pxa: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_omap: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_of: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_lpc18xx: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_ingenic: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_dw: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_bcm7271: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: 8250_aspeed_vuart: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
serial: port: Introduce a common helper to read properties
serial: core: Add UPIO_UNKNOWN constant for unknown port type
serial: core: Move struct uart_port::quirks closer to possible values
serial: sh-sci: Call sci_serial_{in,out}() directly
serial: core: only stop transmit when HW fifo is empty
serial: pch: Use uart_prepare_sysrq_char().
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
better support for existing devices. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
people start to use the hardware
- default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
make it more obvious what is going on
- USB typec updates and enhancements
- usual dwc3 driver updates
- usual xhci driver updates
- function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
- new device ids for lots of drivers
- loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux
Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
"Two patches by Ricardo B. Marliere make two instances of struct
bus_type in the interrupt controller driver and the DMA sysfs
interface const since the driver core in the kernel is now able to
handle that.
A third patch by Artur Rojek enforces internal linkage for the
function setup_hd64461() in order to fix the build of hp6xx_defconfig
with -Werror=missing-prototypes"
* tag 'sh-for-v6.9-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
sh: hd64461: Make setup_hd64461() static
sh: intc: Make intc_subsys const
sh: dma-sysfs: Make dma_subsys const
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator (Michael
Kelley)
- Convert to platform remove callback returning void for vmbus (Uwe
Kleine-König)
- Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function (Nuno Das Neves)
- Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency (Nuno Das Neves)
- Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_* (Nuno Das
Neves)
- Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c (Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi)
- Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context (Saurabh Sengar)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator
x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c
hyperv-tlfs: Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency
hv: vmbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function
x86/hyperv: Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context
hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*
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Enforce internal linkage for setup_hd64461().
This fixes the following error:
arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c:75:12: error: no previous prototype for 'setup_hd64461' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211193451.106795-1-contact@artur-rojek.eu
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
|
|
In case when is64 == 1 in emit(A64_REV32(is64, dst, dst), ctx) the
generated insn reverses byte order for both high and low 32-bit words,
resuling in an incorrect swap as indicated by the jit test:
[ 9757.262607] test_bpf: #312 BSWAP 16: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0xefcd jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.264435] test_bpf: #313 BSWAP 32: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0xefcdab89 jited:1 ret 1460850314 != -271733879 (0x5712ce8a != 0xefcdab89)FAIL (1 times)
[ 9757.266260] test_bpf: #314 BSWAP 64: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0x67452301 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.268000] test_bpf: #315 BSWAP 64: 0x0123456789abcdef >> 32 -> 0xefcdab89 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.269686] test_bpf: #316 BSWAP 16: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x1032 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.271380] test_bpf: #317 BSWAP 32: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x10325476 jited:1 ret -1460850316 != 271733878 (0xa8ed3174 != 0x10325476)FAIL (1 times)
[ 9757.273022] test_bpf: #318 BSWAP 64: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x98badcfe jited:1 7 PASS
[ 9757.274721] test_bpf: #319 BSWAP 64: 0xfedcba9876543210 >> 32 -> 0x10325476 jited:1 9 PASS
Fix this by forcing 32bit variant of rev32.
Fixes: 1104247f3f979 ("bpf, arm64: Support unconditional bswap")
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20240321081809.158803-1-asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Kconfig emits a warning for the following command:
$ make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig
...
.config:1380:warning: override: UNWINDER_GUESS changes choice state
When X86_64=y, the unwinder is exclusively selected from the following
three options:
- UNWINDER_ORC
- UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
- UNWINDER_GUESS
However, arch/x86/configs/tiny.config only specifies the values of the
last two. UNWINDER_ORC must be explicitly disabled.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320154313.612342-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
|
|
The current syscall wrapper macros break 64-bit arguments on
rv32 because they only guarantee the first N input registers are
passed to syscalls that accept N arguments. According to the
calling convention, values twice the word size reside in register
pairs and as a result, syscall arguments don't always have a
direct register mapping on rv32.
Instead of using `__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)` to declare the
type of the `__se(_compat)_sys_*` functions on rv32, change the
function declarations to accept `ulong` arguments and alias them
to the actual syscall implementations, similarly to the existing
macros in include/linux/syscalls.h. This matches previous
behavior and ensures registers are passed to syscalls as-is, no
matter which argument types they expect.
Fixes: 08d0ce30e0e4 ("riscv: Implement syscall wrappers")
Reported-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311193143.2981310-2-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com> says:
This series makes barrier-related macro more neat and clear.
This is a follow-up to [0-3], change to multiple patches,
for readability, create new message thread.
[0](v1/v2) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240209125048.4078639-1-ericchancf@google.com/
[1] (v3) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213142856.2416073-1-ericchancf@google.com/
[2] (v4) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213200923.2547570-1-ericchancf@google.com/
[4] (v5) https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240213223810.2595804-1-ericchancf@google.com/
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131206.3667544-1-ericchancf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Add an implementation of cts(cbc(aes)) accelerated using the Zvkned
RISC-V vector crypto extension. This is mainly useful for fscrypt,
where cts(cbc(aes)) is the "default" filenames encryption algorithm. In
that use case, typically most messages are short and are block-aligned.
The CBC-CTS variant implemented is CS3; this is the variant Linux uses.
To perform well on short messages, the new implementation processes the
full message in one call to the assembly function if the data is
contiguous. Otherwise it falls back to CBC operations followed by CTS
at the end. For decryption, to further improve performance on short
messages, especially block-aligned messages, the CBC-CTS assembly
function parallelizes the AES decryption of all full blocks. This
improves on the arm64 implementation of cts(cbc(aes)), which always
splits the CBC part(s) from the CTS part, doing the AES decryptions for
the last two blocks serially and usually loading the round keys twice.
Tested in QEMU with CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213055442.35954-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Since CBC decryption is parallelizable, make the RISC-V implementation
of AES-CBC decryption process multiple blocks at a time, instead of
processing the blocks one by one. This should improve performance.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208060851.154129-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> says:
This series enables the support for "Collaborative Processor Performance
Control (CPPC) on ACPI based RISC-V platforms. It depends on the
encoding of CPPC registers as defined in RISC-V FFH spec [2].
CPPC is described in the ACPI spec [1]. RISC-V FFH spec required to
enable this, is available at [2].
[1] - https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/08_Processor_Configuration_and_Control.html#collaborative-processor-performance-control
[2] - https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi-ffh/releases/download/v1.0.0/riscv-ffh.pdf
* b4-shazam-merge:
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208034414.22579-1-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
We used to emit a flush_icache_all() whenever a dirty executable
mapping is set in the page table but we can instead call
flush_icache_mm() which will only send IPIs to cores that currently run
this mm and add a deferred icache flush to the others.
The number of calls to sbi_remote_fence_i() (tested without IPI
support):
With a simple buildroot rootfs:
* Before: ~5k
* After : 4 (!)
Tested on HW, the boot to login is ~4.5% faster.
With an ubuntu rootfs:
* Before: ~24k
* After : ~13k
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202124711.256146-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.
So, use the purpose specific kcalloc() function instead of the argument
count * size in the kzalloc() function.
Also, it is preferred to use sizeof(*pointer) instead of sizeof(type)
due to the type of the variable can change and one needs not change the
former (unlike the latter).
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162
Signed-off-by: Erick Archer <erick.archer@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240120135400.4710-1-erick.archer@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> says:
This series adds support for Low Power Idle (LPI) on ACPI based
platforms.
LPI is described in the ACPI spec [1]. RISC-V FFH spec required to
enable this is available at [2].
[1] - https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/08_Processor_Configuration_and_Control.html#lpi-low-power-idle-states
[2] - https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi-ffh/releases/download/v/riscv-ffh.pdf
* b4-shazam-merge:
ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-1-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
arch_get_mmap_end()"
Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> says:
I just saw the opportunity of optimizing the helper is_compat_task() by
introducing a compile-time test, and it made possible to remove some
#ifdef's without any loss of performance.
I also saw the possibility of removing the direct check of task flags from
general code, and concentrated it in asm/compat.h by creating a few more
helpers, which in the end helped optimize code.
arch_get_mmap_end() just got a simple improvement and some extra docs.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-2-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
A64_LDRSW() takes three registers: Xt, Xn, Xm as arguments and it loads
and sign extends the value at address Xn + Xm into register Xt.
Currently, the offset is being directly used in place of the tmp
register which has the offset already loaded by the last emitted
instruction.
This will cause JIT failures. The easiest way to reproduce this is to
test the following code through test_bpf module:
{
"BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W",
.u.insns_int = {
BPF_LD_IMM64(R1, 0x00000000deadbeefULL),
BPF_LD_IMM64(R2, 0xffffffffdeadbeefULL),
BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, R10, R1, -7),
BPF_LDX_MEMSX(BPF_W, R0, R10, -7),
BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JNE, R0, R2, 1),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, R0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
INTERNAL,
{ },
{ { 0, 0 } },
.stack_depth = 7,
},
We need to use the offset as -7 to trigger this code path, there could
be other valid ways to trigger this from proper BPF programs as well.
This code is rejected by the JIT because -7 is passed to A64_LDRSW() but
it expects a valid register (0 - 31).
roott@pjy:~# modprobe test_bpf test_name="BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W"
[11300.490371] test_bpf: test_bpf: set 'test_bpf' as the default test_suite.
[11300.491750] test_bpf: #345 BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W
[11300.493179] aarch64_insn_encode_register: unknown register encoding -7
[11300.494133] aarch64_insn_encode_register: unknown register encoding -7
[11300.495292] FAIL to select_runtime err=-524
[11300.496804] test_bpf: Summary: 0 PASSED, 1 FAILED, [0/0 JIT'ed]
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_bpf': Invalid argument
Applying this patch fixes the issue.
root@pjy:~# modprobe test_bpf test_name="BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W"
[ 292.837436] test_bpf: test_bpf: set 'test_bpf' as the default test_suite.
[ 292.839416] test_bpf: #345 BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W jited:1 156 PASS
[ 292.844794] test_bpf: Summary: 1 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [1/1 JIT'ed]
Fixes: cc88f540da52 ("bpf, arm64: Support sign-extension load instructions")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240312235917.103626-1-puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Kui-Feng Lee reported a crash on s390x triggered by the
dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ptr_arg test [1]:
[<0000000000000002>] 0x2
[<00000000009d5cde>] bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x156/0x250
[<000000000033145a>] __sys_bpf+0xa1a/0xd00
[<00000000003319dc>] __s390x_sys_bpf+0x44/0x50
[<0000000000c4382c>] __do_syscall+0x244/0x300
[<0000000000c59a40>] system_call+0x70/0x98
This is caused by GCC moving memcpy() after assignments in
bpf_jit_plt(), resulting in NULL pointers being written instead of
the return and the target addresses.
Looking at the GCC internals, the reordering is allowed because the
alias analysis thinks that the memcpy() destination and the assignments'
left-hand-sides are based on different objects: new_plt and
bpf_plt_ret/bpf_plt_target respectively, and therefore they cannot
alias.
This is in turn due to a violation of the C standard:
When two pointers are subtracted, both shall point to elements of the
same array object, or one past the last element of the array object
...
From the C's perspective, bpf_plt_ret and bpf_plt are distinct objects
and cannot be subtracted. In the practical terms, doing so confuses the
GCC's alias analysis.
The code was written this way in order to let the C side know a few
offsets defined in the assembly. While nice, this is by no means
necessary. Fix the noncompliance by hardcoding these offsets.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c9923c1d-971d-4022-8dc8-1364e929d34c@gmail.com/
Fixes: f1d5df84cd8c ("s390/bpf: Implement bpf_arch_text_poke()")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240320015515.11883-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
The past form of RISCV_FENCE would cause checkpatch.pl to issue
error messages, the example is as follows:
ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
26: FILE: arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h:27:
+#define __smp_mb() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
^
fix the remaining of RISCV_FENCE.
Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131328.3669364-1-ericchancf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Disparate fence implementations are consolidated into fence.h.
Also introduce RISCV_FENCE_ASM to make fence macro more reusable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131316.3668927-1-ericchancf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Introduce RISCV_FULL_BARRIER and use in arch_atomic* function.
like RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER and RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER, the fence
instruction can be eliminated When SMP is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131302.3668481-1-ericchancf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Introduce __{mb,rmb,wmb}, and rely on the generic definitions for
{mb,rmb,wmb}. Although KCSAN is not supported yet, the definitions can
be made more consistent with generic instrumentation. Also add a space
to make the changes pass check by checkpatch.pl.
Without the space, the error message is as below:
ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
26: FILE: arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h:23:
+#define __mb() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw)
^
Signed-off-by: Eric Chan <ericchancf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217131249.3668103-1-ericchancf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ is required to enable CPPC for RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208034414.22579-4-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
To support ACPI Low Power Idle (LPI), few functions are required which
are currently static functions in the DT based cpuidle driver. Hence,
move them under arch/riscv so that ACPI driver also can use them. Since
they are no longer static functions, append "riscv_" prefix to the
function name.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
In order to have all task compat bit access directly in compat.h, introduce
set_compat_task() to set/reset those when needed.
Also, since it's only used on an if/else scenario, simplify the macro using
it.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-7-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
task_user_regset_view() makes use of a function very similar to
is_compat_task(), but pointing to a any thread.
In arm64 asm/compat.h there is a function very similar to that:
is_compat_thread(struct thread_info *thread)
Copy this function to riscv asm/compat.h and make use of it into
task_user_regset_view().
Also, introduce a compile-time test for CONFIG_COMPAT and simplify the
function code by removing the #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-6-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Currently several places will test for CONFIG_COMPAT before testing
is_compat_task(), probably in order to avoid a run-time test into the task
structure.
Since is_compat_task() is an inlined function, it would be helpful to add a
compile-time test of CONFIG_COMPAT, making sure it always returns zero when
the option is not enabled during the kernel build.
With this, the compiler is able to understand in build-time that
is_compat_task() will always return 0, and optimize-out some of the extra
code introduced by the option.
This will also allow removing a lot #ifdefs that were introduced, and make
the code more clean.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-5-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
There is some code that detects compat mode into a task by checking the
flag directly, and other code that check using the helper is_compat_task().
Since the helper already exists, use it instead of checking the flags
directly.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-4-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
This macro caused me some confusion, which took some reviewer's time to
make it clear, so I propose adding a short comment in code to avoid
confusion in the future.
Also, added some improvements to the macro, such as removing the
assumption of VA_USER_SV57 being the largest address space.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-3-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull more ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are changes that for some reason ended up not making it into the
first four branches but that should still make it into 6.9:
- A rework of the omap clock support that touches both drivers and
device tree files
- The reset controller branch changes that had a dependency on late
bugfixes. Merging them here avoids a backmerge of 6.8-rc5 into the
drivers branch
- The RISC-V/starfive, RISC-V/microchip and ARM/Broadcom devicetree
changes that got delayed and needed some extra time in linux-next
for wider testing"
* tag 'soc-late-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (31 commits)
soc: fsl: dpio: fix kcalloc() argument order
bus: ts-nbus: Improve error reporting
bus: ts-nbus: Convert to atomic pwm API
riscv: dts: starfive: jh7110: Add camera subsystem nodes
ARM: bcm: stop selecing CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
ARM: dts: omap3: Update clksel clocks to use reg instead of ti,bit-shift
ARM: dts: am3: Update clksel clocks to use reg instead of ti,bit-shift
clk: ti: Improve clksel clock bit parsing for reg property
clk: ti: Handle possible address in the node name
dt-bindings: pwm: opencores: Add compatible for StarFive JH8100
dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: reg matches hart ID
reset: Instantiate reset GPIO controller for shared reset-gpios
reset: gpio: Add GPIO-based reset controller
cpufreq: do not open-code of_phandle_args_equal()
of: Add of_phandle_args_equal() helper
reset: simple: add support for Sophgo SG2042
dt-bindings: reset: sophgo: support SG2042
riscv: dts: microchip: add specific compatible for mpfs pdma
riscv: dts: microchip: add missing CAN bus clocks
ARM: brcmstb: Add debug UART entry for 74165
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull more s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
- Various virtual vs physical address usage fixes
- Add new bitwise types and helper functions and use them in s390
specific drivers and code to make it easier to find virtual vs
physical address usage bugs.
Right now virtual and physical addresses are identical for s390,
except for module, vmalloc, and similar areas. This will be changed,
hopefully with the next merge window, so that e.g. the kernel image
and modules will be located close to each other, allowing for direct
branches and also for some other simplifications.
As a prerequisite this requires to fix all misuses of virtual and
physical addresses. As it turned out people are so used to the
concept that virtual and physical addresses are the same, that new
bugs got added to code which was already fixed. In order to avoid
that even more code gets merged which adds such bugs add and use new
bitwise types, so that sparse can be used to find such usage bugs.
Most likely the new types can go away again after some time
- Provide a simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL implementation
- Fix kprobe branch handling: if an out-of-line single stepped relative
branch instruction has a target address within a certain address area
in the entry code, the program check handler may incorrectly execute
cleanup code as if KVM code was executed, leading to crashes
- Fix reference counting of zcrypt card objects
- Various other small fixes and cleanups
* tag 's390-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (41 commits)
s390/entry: compare gmap asce to determine guest/host fault
s390/entry: remove OUTSIDE macro
s390/entry: add CIF_SIE flag and remove sie64a() address check
s390/cio: use while (i--) pattern to clean up
s390/raw3270: make class3270 constant
s390/raw3270: improve raw3270_init() readability
s390/tape: make tape_class constant
s390/vmlogrdr: make vmlogrdr_class constant
s390/vmur: make vmur_class constant
s390/zcrypt: make zcrypt_class constant
s390/mm: provide simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support
s390/vfio_ccw_cp: use new address translation helpers
s390/iucv: use new address translation helpers
s390/ctcm: use new address translation helpers
s390/lcs: use new address translation helpers
s390/qeth: use new address translation helpers
s390/zfcp: use new address translation helpers
s390/tape: fix virtual vs physical address confusion
s390/3270: use new address translation helpers
s390/3215: use new address translation helpers
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- Xen event channel handling fix for a regression with a rare kernel
config and some added hardening
- better support of running Xen dom0 in PVH mode
- a cleanup for the xen grant-dma-iommu driver
* tag 'for-linus-6.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/events: increment refcnt only if event channel is refcounted
xen/evtchn: avoid WARN() when unbinding an event channel
x86/xen: attempt to inflate the memory balloon on PVH
xen/grant-dma-iommu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
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The LoongArch CRC32 hw acceleration is based on arch/mips/crypto/
crc32-mips.c. While the MIPS code supports both MIPS32 and MIPS64,
but LoongArch32 lacks the CRC instruction. As a result, the line
"len -= sizeof(u32)" is unnecessary.
Removing it can make context code style more unified and improve
code readability.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Suggested-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Commit fb24ea52f78e0d595852e ("drivers: Remove explicit invocations of
mmiowb()") remove all mmiowb() in drivers, but it says:
"NOTE: mmiowb() has only ever guaranteed ordering in conjunction with
spin_unlock(). However, pairing each mmiowb() removal in this patch with
the corresponding call to spin_unlock() is not at all trivial, so there
is a small chance that this change may regress any drivers incorrectly
relying on mmiowb() to order MMIO writes between CPUs using lock-free
synchronisation."
The mmio in radeon_ring_commit() is protected by a mutex rather than a
spinlock, but in the mutex fastpath it behaves similar to spinlock. We
can add mmiowb() calls in the radeon driver but the maintainer says he
doesn't like such a workaround, and radeon is not the only example of
mutex protected mmio.
So we should extend the mmiowb tracking system from spinlock to mutex,
and maybe other locking primitives. This is not easy and error prone, so
we solve it in the architectural code, by simply defining the __io_aw()
hook as mmiowb(). And we no longer need to override queued_spin_unlock()
so use the generic definition.
Without this, we get such an error when run 'glxgears' on weak ordering
architectures such as LoongArch:
radeon 0000:04:00.0: ring 0 stalled for more than 10324msec
radeon 0000:04:00.0: ring 3 stalled for more than 10240msec
radeon 0000:04:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x000000000001f412 last fence id 0x000000000001f414 on ring 3)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x000000000000f940 last fence id 0x000000000000f941 on ring 0)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35).
[drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/29df7e26-d7a8-4f67-b988-44353c4270ac@amd.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/20240301130532.3953167-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn/T/#t
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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LoongArch doesn't have cache aliases, so flush_dcache_page() is a no-op.
There is a generic implementation for this case in include/asm-generic/
cacheflush.h. So remove the superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition,
which also silences such build warnings:
In file included from crypto/scompress.c:12:
include/crypto/scatterwalk.h: In function 'scatterwalk_pagedone':
include/crypto/scatterwalk.h:76:30: warning: variable 'page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
76 | struct page *page;
| ^~~~
crypto/scompress.c: In function 'scomp_acomp_comp_decomp':
>> crypto/scompress.c:174:38: warning: unused variable 'dst_page' [-Wunused-variable]
174 | struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst);
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Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403091614.NeUw5zcv-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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These two functions are implemented in pgtable.c, and they are needed
only by the virt_to_page() macro in page.h. Having the prototypes in
pgtable.h causes a circular dependency between page.h and pgtable.h,
because the virt_to_page() macro in page.h needs pgtable.h for these
two functions, while pgtable.h needs various definitions from page.h
(e.g. pte_t and pgt_t).
Let's avoid this circular dependency by moving the function prototypes
to page.h.
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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From GCC commit 3f13154553f8546a ("df-scan: remove ad-hoc handling of
global regs in asms"), global registers will no longer be forced to add
to the def-use chain. Then current_thread_info(), current_stack_pointer
and __my_cpu_offset may be lifted out of the loop because they are no
longer treated as "volatile variables".
This optimization is still correct for the current_thread_info() and
current_stack_pointer usages because they are associated to a thread.
However it is wrong for __my_cpu_offset because it is associated to a
CPU rather than a thread: if the thread migrates to a different CPU in
the loop, __my_cpu_offset should be changed.
Change __my_cpu_offset definition to treat it as a "volatile variable",
in order to avoid such a mis-optimization.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Xiaotian Wu <wuxiaotian@loongson.cn>
Reported-by: Miao Wang <shankerwangmiao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xing Li <lixing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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