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authorMatthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>2010-11-02 22:06:20 +0100
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2010-11-03 09:20:47 -0700
commit66a062a1259000669cec0a8105a807a67b9287ef (patch)
tree58f74a1883286d22fae201b6573f251479f06a0c /Documentation/user-manual.txt
parent13931236b9ee2895a98ffdbdacbd0f895956d8a8 (diff)
downloadgit-66a062a1259000669cec0a8105a807a67b9287ef.tar.gz
user-manual.txt: explain better the remote(-tracking) branch terms
Now that the documentation is mostly consistant in the use of "remote branch" Vs "remote-tracking branch", let's make this distinction explicit early in the user-manual. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/user-manual.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/user-manual.txt19
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual.txt b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
index d70f3e04ff..85b3175ff6 100644
--- a/Documentation/user-manual.txt
+++ b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
@@ -344,7 +344,8 @@ Examining branches from a remote repository
The "master" branch that was created at the time you cloned is a copy
of the HEAD in the repository that you cloned from. That repository
may also have had other branches, though, and your local repository
-keeps branches which track each of those remote branches, which you
+keeps branches which track each of those remote branches, called
+remote-tracking branches, which you
can view using the "-r" option to linkgit:git-branch[1]:
------------------------------------------------
@@ -359,6 +360,13 @@ $ git branch -r
origin/todo
------------------------------------------------
+In this example, "origin" is called a remote repository, or "remote"
+for short. The branches of this repository are called "remote
+branches" from our point of view. The remote-tracking branches listed
+above were created based on the remote branches at clone time and will
+be updated by "git fetch" (hence "git pull") and "git push". See
+<<Updating-a-repository-With-git-fetch>> for details.
+
You cannot check out these remote-tracking branches, but you can
examine them on a branch of your own, just as you would a tag:
@@ -1716,14 +1724,19 @@ one step:
$ git pull origin master
-------------------------------------------------
-In fact, if you have "master" checked out, then by default "git pull"
-merges from the HEAD branch of the origin repository. So often you can
+In fact, if you have "master" checked out, then this branch has been
+configured by "git clone" to get changes from the HEAD branch of the
+origin repository. So often you can
accomplish the above with just a simple
-------------------------------------------------
$ git pull
-------------------------------------------------
+This command will fetch changes from the remote branches to your
+remote-tracking branches `origin/*`, and merge the default branch into
+the current branch.
+
More generally, a branch that is created from a remote-tracking branch
will pull
by default from that branch. See the descriptions of the