summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/git-clone.html
blob: 8a53789d547251fc91034760773b9eda2b34b02d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc 10.2.0" />
<title>git-clone(1)</title>
<style type="text/css">
/* Shared CSS for AsciiDoc xhtml11 and html5 backends */

/* Default font. */
body {
  font-family: Georgia,serif;
}

/* Title font. */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
div.title, caption.title,
thead, p.table.header,
#toctitle,
#author, #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark,
#footer {
  font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
}

body {
  margin: 1em 5% 1em 5%;
}

a {
  color: blue;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
a:visited {
  color: fuchsia;
}

em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: navy;
}

strong {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #083194;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
  color: #527bbd;
  margin-top: 1.2em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

h1, h2, h3 {
  border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
}
h2 {
  padding-top: 0.5em;
}
h3 {
  float: left;
}
h3 + * {
  clear: left;
}
h5 {
  font-size: 1.0em;
}

div.sectionbody {
  margin-left: 0;
}

hr {
  border: 1px solid silver;
}

p {
  margin-top: 0.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}

ul, ol, li > p {
  margin-top: 0;
}
ul > li     { color: #aaa; }
ul > li > * { color: black; }

.monospaced, code, pre {
  font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
  font-size: inherit;
  color: navy;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}
pre {
  white-space: pre-wrap;
}

#author {
  color: #527bbd;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 1.1em;
}
#email {
}
#revnumber, #revdate, #revremark {
}

#footer {
  font-size: small;
  border-top: 2px solid silver;
  padding-top: 0.5em;
  margin-top: 4.0em;
}
#footer-text {
  float: left;
  padding-bottom: 0.5em;
}
#footer-badges {
  float: right;
  padding-bottom: 0.5em;
}

#preamble {
  margin-top: 1.5em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
div.imageblock, div.exampleblock, div.verseblock,
div.quoteblock, div.literalblock, div.listingblock, div.sidebarblock,
div.admonitionblock {
  margin-top: 1.0em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
div.admonitionblock {
  margin-top: 2.0em;
  margin-bottom: 2.0em;
  margin-right: 10%;
  color: #606060;
}

div.content { /* Block element content. */
  padding: 0;
}

/* Block element titles. */
div.title, caption.title {
  color: #527bbd;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: left;
  margin-top: 1.0em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
div.title + * {
  margin-top: 0;
}

td div.title:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.0em;
}
div.content div.title:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.0em;
}
div.content + div.title {
  margin-top: 0.0em;
}

div.sidebarblock > div.content {
  background: #ffffee;
  border: 1px solid #dddddd;
  border-left: 4px solid #f0f0f0;
  padding: 0.5em;
}

div.listingblock > div.content {
  border: 1px solid #dddddd;
  border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
  background: #f8f8f8;
  padding: 0.5em;
}

div.quoteblock, div.verseblock {
  padding-left: 1.0em;
  margin-left: 1.0em;
  margin-right: 10%;
  border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
  color: #888;
}

div.quoteblock > div.attribution {
  padding-top: 0.5em;
  text-align: right;
}

div.verseblock > pre.content {
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
}
div.verseblock > div.attribution {
  padding-top: 0.75em;
  text-align: left;
}
/* DEPRECATED: Pre version 8.2.7 verse style literal block. */
div.verseblock + div.attribution {
  text-align: left;
}

div.admonitionblock .icon {
  vertical-align: top;
  font-size: 1.1em;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-decoration: underline;
  color: #527bbd;
  padding-right: 0.5em;
}
div.admonitionblock td.content {
  padding-left: 0.5em;
  border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
}

div.exampleblock > div.content {
  border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
  padding-left: 0.5em;
}

div.imageblock div.content { padding-left: 0; }
span.image img { border-style: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; }
a.image:visited { color: white; }

dl {
  margin-top: 0.8em;
  margin-bottom: 0.8em;
}
dt {
  margin-top: 0.5em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-style: normal;
  color: navy;
}
dd > *:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.1em;
}

ul, ol {
    list-style-position: outside;
}
ol.arabic {
  list-style-type: decimal;
}
ol.loweralpha {
  list-style-type: lower-alpha;
}
ol.upperalpha {
  list-style-type: upper-alpha;
}
ol.lowerroman {
  list-style-type: lower-roman;
}
ol.upperroman {
  list-style-type: upper-roman;
}

div.compact ul, div.compact ol,
div.compact p, div.compact p,
div.compact div, div.compact div {
  margin-top: 0.1em;
  margin-bottom: 0.1em;
}

tfoot {
  font-weight: bold;
}
td > div.verse {
  white-space: pre;
}

div.hdlist {
  margin-top: 0.8em;
  margin-bottom: 0.8em;
}
div.hdlist tr {
  padding-bottom: 15px;
}
dt.hdlist1.strong, td.hdlist1.strong {
  font-weight: bold;
}
td.hdlist1 {
  vertical-align: top;
  font-style: normal;
  padding-right: 0.8em;
  color: navy;
}
td.hdlist2 {
  vertical-align: top;
}
div.hdlist.compact tr {
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.comment {
  background: yellow;
}

.footnote, .footnoteref {
  font-size: 0.8em;
}

span.footnote, span.footnoteref {
  vertical-align: super;
}

#footnotes {
  margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
  padding: 7px 0 0 0;
}

#footnotes div.footnote {
  margin: 0 0 5px 0;
}

#footnotes hr {
  border: none;
  border-top: 1px solid silver;
  height: 1px;
  text-align: left;
  margin-left: 0;
  width: 20%;
  min-width: 100px;
}

div.colist td {
  padding-right: 0.5em;
  padding-bottom: 0.3em;
  vertical-align: top;
}
div.colist td img {
  margin-top: 0.3em;
}

@media print {
  #footer-badges { display: none; }
}

#toc {
  margin-bottom: 2.5em;
}

#toctitle {
  color: #527bbd;
  font-size: 1.1em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin-top: 1.0em;
  margin-bottom: 0.1em;
}

div.toclevel0, div.toclevel1, div.toclevel2, div.toclevel3, div.toclevel4 {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
div.toclevel2 {
  margin-left: 2em;
  font-size: 0.9em;
}
div.toclevel3 {
  margin-left: 4em;
  font-size: 0.9em;
}
div.toclevel4 {
  margin-left: 6em;
  font-size: 0.9em;
}

span.aqua { color: aqua; }
span.black { color: black; }
span.blue { color: blue; }
span.fuchsia { color: fuchsia; }
span.gray { color: gray; }
span.green { color: green; }
span.lime { color: lime; }
span.maroon { color: maroon; }
span.navy { color: navy; }
span.olive { color: olive; }
span.purple { color: purple; }
span.red { color: red; }
span.silver { color: silver; }
span.teal { color: teal; }
span.white { color: white; }
span.yellow { color: yellow; }

span.aqua-background { background: aqua; }
span.black-background { background: black; }
span.blue-background { background: blue; }
span.fuchsia-background { background: fuchsia; }
span.gray-background { background: gray; }
span.green-background { background: green; }
span.lime-background { background: lime; }
span.maroon-background { background: maroon; }
span.navy-background { background: navy; }
span.olive-background { background: olive; }
span.purple-background { background: purple; }
span.red-background { background: red; }
span.silver-background { background: silver; }
span.teal-background { background: teal; }
span.white-background { background: white; }
span.yellow-background { background: yellow; }

span.big { font-size: 2em; }
span.small { font-size: 0.6em; }

span.underline { text-decoration: underline; }
span.overline { text-decoration: overline; }
span.line-through { text-decoration: line-through; }

div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; }


/*
 * xhtml11 specific
 *
 * */

div.tableblock {
  margin-top: 1.0em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
div.tableblock > table {
  border: 3px solid #527bbd;
}
thead, p.table.header {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #527bbd;
}
p.table {
  margin-top: 0;
}
/* Because the table frame attribute is overridden by CSS in most browsers. */
div.tableblock > table[frame="void"] {
  border-style: none;
}
div.tableblock > table[frame="hsides"] {
  border-left-style: none;
  border-right-style: none;
}
div.tableblock > table[frame="vsides"] {
  border-top-style: none;
  border-bottom-style: none;
}


/*
 * html5 specific
 *
 * */

table.tableblock {
  margin-top: 1.0em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
thead, p.tableblock.header {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #527bbd;
}
p.tableblock {
  margin-top: 0;
}
table.tableblock {
  border-width: 3px;
  border-spacing: 0px;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #527bbd;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
th.tableblock, td.tableblock {
  border-width: 1px;
  padding: 4px;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #527bbd;
}

table.tableblock.frame-topbot {
  border-left-style: hidden;
  border-right-style: hidden;
}
table.tableblock.frame-sides {
  border-top-style: hidden;
  border-bottom-style: hidden;
}
table.tableblock.frame-none {
  border-style: hidden;
}

th.tableblock.halign-left, td.tableblock.halign-left {
  text-align: left;
}
th.tableblock.halign-center, td.tableblock.halign-center {
  text-align: center;
}
th.tableblock.halign-right, td.tableblock.halign-right {
  text-align: right;
}

th.tableblock.valign-top, td.tableblock.valign-top {
  vertical-align: top;
}
th.tableblock.valign-middle, td.tableblock.valign-middle {
  vertical-align: middle;
}
th.tableblock.valign-bottom, td.tableblock.valign-bottom {
  vertical-align: bottom;
}


/*
 * manpage specific
 *
 * */

body.manpage h1 {
  padding-top: 0.5em;
  padding-bottom: 0.5em;
  border-top: 2px solid silver;
  border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
}
body.manpage h2 {
  border-style: none;
}
body.manpage div.sectionbody {
  margin-left: 3em;
}

@media print {
  body.manpage div#toc { display: none; }
}


</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
/*<![CDATA[*/
var asciidoc = {  // Namespace.

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Table Of Contents generator
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/* Author: Mihai Bazon, September 2002
 * http://students.infoiasi.ro/~mishoo
 *
 * Table Of Content generator
 * Version: 0.4
 *
 * Feel free to use this script under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License, as long as you do not remove or alter this notice.
 */

 /* modified by Troy D. Hanson, September 2006. License: GPL */
 /* modified by Stuart Rackham, 2006, 2009. License: GPL */

// toclevels = 1..4.
toc: function (toclevels) {

  function getText(el) {
    var text = "";
    for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
      if (i.nodeType == 3 /* Node.TEXT_NODE */) // IE doesn't speak constants.
        text += i.data;
      else if (i.firstChild != null)
        text += getText(i);
    }
    return text;
  }

  function TocEntry(el, text, toclevel) {
    this.element = el;
    this.text = text;
    this.toclevel = toclevel;
  }

  function tocEntries(el, toclevels) {
    var result = new Array;
    var re = new RegExp('[hH]([1-'+(toclevels+1)+'])');
    // Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
    // nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
    // browsers).
    var iterate = function (el) {
      for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
        if (i.nodeType == 1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
          var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
          if (mo && (i.getAttribute("class") || i.getAttribute("className")) != "float") {
            result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[1]-1);
          }
          iterate(i);
        }
      }
    }
    iterate(el);
    return result;
  }

  var toc = document.getElementById("toc");
  if (!toc) {
    return;
  }

  // Delete existing TOC entries in case we're reloading the TOC.
  var tocEntriesToRemove = [];
  var i;
  for (i = 0; i < toc.childNodes.length; i++) {
    var entry = toc.childNodes[i];
    if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div'
     && entry.getAttribute("class")
     && entry.getAttribute("class").match(/^toclevel/))
      tocEntriesToRemove.push(entry);
  }
  for (i = 0; i < tocEntriesToRemove.length; i++) {
    toc.removeChild(tocEntriesToRemove[i]);
  }

  // Rebuild TOC entries.
  var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById("content"), toclevels);
  for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
    var entry = entries[i];
    if (entry.element.id == "")
      entry.element.id = "_toc_" + i;
    var a = document.createElement("a");
    a.href = "#" + entry.element.id;
    a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(entry.text));
    var div = document.createElement("div");
    div.appendChild(a);
    div.className = "toclevel" + entry.toclevel;
    toc.appendChild(div);
  }
  if (entries.length == 0)
    toc.parentNode.removeChild(toc);
},


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Footnotes generator
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/* Based on footnote generation code from:
 * http://www.brandspankingnew.net/archive/2005/07/format_footnote.html
 */

footnotes: function () {
  // Delete existing footnote entries in case we're reloading the footnodes.
  var i;
  var noteholder = document.getElementById("footnotes");
  if (!noteholder) {
    return;
  }
  var entriesToRemove = [];
  for (i = 0; i < noteholder.childNodes.length; i++) {
    var entry = noteholder.childNodes[i];
    if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div' && entry.getAttribute("class") == "footnote")
      entriesToRemove.push(entry);
  }
  for (i = 0; i < entriesToRemove.length; i++) {
    noteholder.removeChild(entriesToRemove[i]);
  }

  // Rebuild footnote entries.
  var cont = document.getElementById("content");
  var spans = cont.getElementsByTagName("span");
  var refs = {};
  var n = 0;
  for (i=0; i<spans.length; i++) {
    if (spans[i].className == "footnote") {
      n++;
      var note = spans[i].getAttribute("data-note");
      if (!note) {
        // Use [\s\S] in place of . so multi-line matches work.
        // Because JavaScript has no s (dotall) regex flag.
        note = spans[i].innerHTML.match(/\s*\[([\s\S]*)]\s*/)[1];
        spans[i].innerHTML =
          "[<a id='_footnoteref_" + n + "' href='#_footnote_" + n +
          "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n + "</a>]";
        spans[i].setAttribute("data-note", note);
      }
      noteholder.innerHTML +=
        "<div class='footnote' id='_footnote_" + n + "'>" +
        "<a href='#_footnoteref_" + n + "' title='Return to text'>" +
        n + "</a>. " + note + "</div>";
      var id =spans[i].getAttribute("id");
      if (id != null) refs["#"+id] = n;
    }
  }
  if (n == 0)
    noteholder.parentNode.removeChild(noteholder);
  else {
    // Process footnoterefs.
    for (i=0; i<spans.length; i++) {
      if (spans[i].className == "footnoteref") {
        var href = spans[i].getElementsByTagName("a")[0].getAttribute("href");
        href = href.match(/#.*/)[0];  // Because IE return full URL.
        n = refs[href];
        spans[i].innerHTML =
          "[<a href='#_footnote_" + n +
          "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n + "</a>]";
      }
    }
  }
},

install: function(toclevels) {
  var timerId;

  function reinstall() {
    asciidoc.footnotes();
    if (toclevels) {
      asciidoc.toc(toclevels);
    }
  }

  function reinstallAndRemoveTimer() {
    clearInterval(timerId);
    reinstall();
  }

  timerId = setInterval(reinstall, 500);
  if (document.addEventListener)
    document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", reinstallAndRemoveTimer, false);
  else
    window.onload = reinstallAndRemoveTimer;
}

}
asciidoc.install();
/*]]>*/
</script>
</head>
<body class="manpage">
<div id="header">
<h1>
git-clone(1) Manual Page
</h1>
<h2>NAME</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<p>git-clone -
   Clone a repository into a new directory
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="verseblock">
<pre class="content"><code>git clone</code> [<code>--template=</code><em>&lt;template-directory&gt;</em>]
          [<code>-l</code>] [<code>-s</code>] [<code>--no-hardlinks</code>] [<code>-q</code>] [<code>-n</code>] [<code>--bare</code>] [<code>--mirror</code>]
          [<code>-o</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>] [<code>-b</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>] [<code>-u</code> <em>&lt;upload-pack&gt;</em>] [<code>--reference</code> <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em>]
          [<code>--dissociate</code>] [<code>--separate-git-dir</code> <em>&lt;git-dir&gt;</em>]
          [<code>--depth</code> <em>&lt;depth&gt;</em>] [<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>single-branch</code>] [<code>--no-tags</code>]
          [<code>--recurse-submodules</code>[<code>=</code><em>&lt;pathspec&gt;</em>]] [<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>shallow-submodules</code>]
          [<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>remote-submodules</code>] [<code>--jobs</code> <em>&lt;n&gt;</em>] [<code>--sparse</code>] [<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>reject-shallow</code>]
          [<code>--filter=</code><em>&lt;filter-spec&gt;</em>] [<code>--also-filter-submodules</code>]] [<code>--</code>] <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em>
          [<em>&lt;directory&gt;</em>]</pre>
<div class="attribution">
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Clones a repository into a newly created directory, creates
remote-tracking branches for each branch in the cloned repository
(visible using <code>git branch --remotes</code>), and creates and checks out an
initial branch that is forked from the cloned repository&#8217;s
currently active branch.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>After the clone, a plain <code>git fetch</code> without arguments will update
all the remote-tracking branches, and a <code>git pull</code> without
arguments will in addition merge the remote master branch into the
current master branch, if any (this is untrue when <code>--single-branch</code>
is given; see below).</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This default configuration is achieved by creating references to
the remote branch heads under <code>refs/remotes/origin</code> and
by initializing <code>remote.origin.url</code> and <code>remote.origin.fetch</code>
configuration variables.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="dlist"><dl>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-l</code>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--local</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        When the repository to clone from is on a local machine,
        this flag bypasses the normal "Git aware" transport
        mechanism and clones the repository by making a copy of
        <code>HEAD</code> and everything under objects and refs directories.
        The files under <code>.git/objects/</code> directory are hardlinked
        to save space when possible.
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If the repository is specified as a local path (e.g., <code>/path/to/repo</code>),
this is the default, and --local is essentially a no-op.  If the
repository is specified as a URL, then this flag is ignored (and we
never use the local optimizations).  Specifying <code>--no-local</code> will
override the default when <code>/path/to/repo</code> is given, using the regular
Git transport instead.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If the repository&#8217;s <code>$GIT_DIR/objects</code> has symbolic links or is a
symbolic link, the clone will fail. This is a security measure to
prevent the unintentional copying of files by dereferencing the symbolic
links.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this operation can race with concurrent modification to the
source repository, similar to running <code>cp -r src dst</code> while modifying
<code>src</code>.</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--no-hardlinks</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Force the cloning process from a repository on a local
        filesystem to copy the files under the <code>.git/objects</code>
        directory instead of using hardlinks. This may be desirable
        if you are trying to make a back-up of your repository.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-s</code>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--shared</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        When the repository to clone is on the local machine,
        instead of using hard links, automatically setup
        <code>.git/objects/info/alternates</code> to share the objects
        with the source repository.  The resulting repository
        starts out without any object of its own.
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do <strong>not</strong> use
it unless you understand what it does. If you clone your
repository using this option and then delete branches (or use any
other Git command that makes any existing commit unreferenced) in the
source repository, some objects may become unreferenced (or dangling).
These objects may be removed by normal Git operations (such as <code>git commit</code>)
which automatically call <code>git maintenance run --auto</code>. (See
<a href="git-maintenance.html">git-maintenance(1)</a>.) If these objects are removed and were referenced
by the cloned repository, then the cloned repository will become corrupt.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note that running <code>git repack</code> without the <code>--local</code> option in a repository
cloned with <code>--shared</code> will copy objects from the source repository into a pack
in the cloned repository, removing the disk space savings of <code>clone --shared</code>.
It is safe, however, to run <code>git gc</code>, which uses the <code>--local</code> option by
default.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If you want to break the dependency of a repository cloned with <code>--shared</code> on
its source repository, you can simply run <code>git repack -a</code> to copy all
objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--reference</code>[<code>-if-able</code>] <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        If the reference <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em> is on the local machine,
        automatically setup <code>.git/objects/info/alternates</code> to
        obtain objects from the reference <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em>.  Using
        an already existing repository as an alternate will
        require fewer objects to be copied from the repository
        being cloned, reducing network and local storage costs.
        When using the <code>--reference-if-able</code>, a non existing
        directory is skipped with a warning instead of aborting
        the clone.
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE</strong>: see the NOTE for the <code>--shared</code> option, and also the
<code>--dissociate</code> option.</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--dissociate</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Borrow the objects from reference repositories specified
        with the <code>--reference</code> options only to reduce network
        transfer, and stop borrowing from them after a clone is made
        by making necessary local copies of borrowed objects.  This
        option can also be used when cloning locally from a
        repository that already borrows objects from another
        repository&#8212;the new repository will borrow objects from the
        same repository, and this option can be used to stop the
        borrowing.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-q</code>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--quiet</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Operate quietly.  Progress is not reported to the standard
        error stream.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-v</code>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--verbose</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Run verbosely. Does not affect the reporting of progress status
        to the standard error stream.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--progress</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Progress status is reported on the standard error stream
        by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless <code>--quiet</code>
        is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
        standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--server-option=</code><em>&lt;option&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
        protocol version 2.  The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
        character.  The server&#8217;s handling of server options, including
        unknown ones, is server-specific.
        When multiple <code>--server-option=</code><em>&lt;option&gt;</em> are given, they are all
        sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-n</code>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--no-checkout</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        No checkout of HEAD is performed after the clone is complete.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>reject-shallow</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Fail if the source repository is a shallow repository.
        The <code>clone.rejectShallow</code> configuration variable can be used to
        specify the default.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--bare</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Make a <em>bare</em> Git repository.  That is, instead of
        creating <em>&lt;directory&gt;</em> and placing the administrative
        files in <em>&lt;directory&gt;</em><code>/.git</code>, make the <em>&lt;directory&gt;</em>
        itself the <code>$GIT_DIR</code>. This obviously implies the <code>--no-checkout</code>
        because there is nowhere to check out the working tree.
        Also the branch heads at the remote are copied directly
        to corresponding local branch heads, without mapping
        them to <code>refs/remotes/origin/</code>.  When this option is
        used, neither remote-tracking branches nor the related
        configuration variables are created.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--sparse</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Employ a sparse-checkout, with only files in the toplevel
        directory initially being present.  The
        <a href="git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(1)</a> command can be used to grow the
        working directory as needed.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--filter=</code><em>&lt;filter-spec&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Use the partial clone feature and request that the server sends
        a subset of reachable objects according to a given object filter.
        When using <code>--filter</code>, the supplied <em>&lt;filter-spec&gt;</em> is used for
        the partial clone filter. For example, <code>--filter=blob:none</code> will
        filter out all blobs (file contents) until needed by Git. Also,
        <code>--filter=blob:limit=</code><em>&lt;size&gt;</em> will filter out all blobs of size
        at least <em>&lt;size&gt;</em>. For more details on filter specifications, see
        the <code>--filter</code> option in <a href="git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(1)</a>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--also-filter-submodules</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Also apply the partial clone filter to any submodules in the repository.
        Requires <code>--filter</code> and <code>--recurse-submodules</code>. This can be turned on by
        default by setting the <code>clone.filterSubmodules</code> config option.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--mirror</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Set up a mirror of the source repository.  This implies <code>--bare</code>.
        Compared to <code>--bare</code>, <code>--mirror</code> not only maps local branches of the
        source to local branches of the target, it maps all refs (including
        remote-tracking branches, notes etc.) and sets up a refspec configuration such
        that all these refs are overwritten by a <code>git remote update</code> in the
        target repository.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-o</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--origin</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Instead of using the remote name <code>origin</code> to keep track of the upstream
        repository, use <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>.  Overrides <code>clone.defaultRemoteName</code> from the
        config.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-b</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--branch</code> <em>&lt;name&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Instead of pointing the newly created HEAD to the branch pointed
        to by the cloned repository&#8217;s HEAD, point to <em>&lt;name&gt;</em> branch
        instead. In a non-bare repository, this is the branch that will
        be checked out.
        <code>--branch</code> can also take tags and detaches the HEAD at that commit
        in the resulting repository.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-u</code> <em>&lt;upload-pack&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--upload-pack</code> <em>&lt;upload-pack&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        When given, and the repository to clone from is accessed
        via ssh, this specifies a non-default path for the command
        run on the other end.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--template=</code><em>&lt;template-directory&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Specify the directory from which templates will be used;
        (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>.)
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-c</code> <em>&lt;key&gt;</em><code>=</code><em>&lt;value&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--config</code> <em>&lt;key&gt;</em><code>=</code><em>&lt;value&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Set a configuration variable in the newly-created repository;
        this takes effect immediately after the repository is
        initialized, but before the remote history is fetched or any
        files checked out.  The <em>&lt;key&gt;</em> is in the same format as expected by
        <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> (e.g., <code>core.eol=true</code>). If multiple
        values are given for the same key, each value will be written to
        the config file. This makes it safe, for example, to add
        additional fetch refspecs to the origin remote.
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Due to limitations of the current implementation, some configuration
variables do not take effect until after the initial fetch and checkout.
Configuration variables known to not take effect are:
<code>remote.</code><em>&lt;name&gt;</em><code>.mirror</code> and <code>remote.</code><em>&lt;name&gt;</em><code>.tagOpt</code>.  Use the
corresponding <code>--mirror</code> and <code>--no-tags</code> options instead.</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--depth</code> <em>&lt;depth&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Create a <em>shallow</em> clone with a history truncated to the
        specified number of commits. Implies <code>--single-branch</code> unless
        <code>--no-single-branch</code> is given to fetch the histories near the
        tips of all branches. If you want to clone submodules shallowly,
        also pass <code>--shallow-submodules</code>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--shallow-since=</code><em>&lt;date&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Create a shallow clone with a history after the specified time.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--shallow-exclude=</code><em>&lt;revision&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Create a shallow clone with a history, excluding commits
        reachable from a specified remote branch or tag.  This option
        can be specified multiple times.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>single-branch</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Clone only the history leading to the tip of a single branch,
        either specified by the <code>--branch</code> option or the primary
        branch remote&#8217;s <code>HEAD</code> points at.
        Further fetches into the resulting repository will only update the
        remote-tracking branch for the branch this option was used for the
        initial cloning.  If the <code>HEAD</code> at the remote did not point at any
        branch when <code>--single-branch</code> clone was made, no remote-tracking
        branch is created.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--no-tags</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Don&#8217;t clone any tags, and set
        <code>remote.&lt;remote&gt;.tagOpt=--no-tags</code> in the config, ensuring
        that future <code>git pull</code> and <code>git fetch</code> operations won&#8217;t follow
        any tags. Subsequent explicit tag fetches will still work,
        (see <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>).
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Can be used in conjunction with <code>--single-branch</code> to clone and
maintain a branch with no references other than a single cloned
branch. This is useful e.g. to maintain minimal clones of the default
branch of some repository for search indexing.</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--recurse-submodules</code>[<code>=</code><em>&lt;pathspec&gt;</em>]
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules
        within based on the provided <em>&lt;pathspec&gt;</em>.  If no <em>=&lt;pathspec&gt;</em> is
        provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned.
        This option can be given multiple times for pathspecs consisting
        of multiple entries.  The resulting clone has <code>submodule.active</code> set to
        the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no
        pathspec is provided.
</p>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default settings. This is
equivalent to running
<code>git submodule update --init --recursive &lt;pathspec&gt;</code> immediately after
the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned repository does
not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of <code>--no-checkout</code>/<code>-n</code>, <code>--bare</code>,
or <code>--mirror</code> is given)</p></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>shallow-submodules</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>remote-submodules</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        All submodules which are cloned will use the status of the submodule&#8217;s
        remote-tracking branch to update the submodule, rather than the
        superproject&#8217;s recorded SHA-1. Equivalent to passing <code>--remote</code> to
        <code>git submodule update</code>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--separate-git-dir=</code><em>&lt;git-dir&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Instead of placing the cloned repository where it is supposed
        to be, place the cloned repository at the specified directory,
        then make a filesystem-agnostic Git symbolic link to there.
        The result is Git repository can be separated from working
        tree.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--ref-format=</code><em>&lt;ref-format&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
Specify the given ref storage format for the repository. The valid values are:
</p>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<code>files</code> for loose files with packed-refs. This is the default.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>reftable</code> for the reftable format. This format is experimental and its
  internals are subject to change.
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>-j</code> <em>&lt;n&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--jobs</code> <em>&lt;n&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        The number of submodules fetched at the same time.
        Defaults to the <code>submodule.fetchJobs</code> option.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<em>&lt;repository&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        The (possibly remote) <em>&lt;repository&gt;</em> to clone from.  See the
        <a href="#URLS">GIT URLS</a> section below for more information on specifying
        repositories.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<em>&lt;directory&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        The name of a new directory to clone into.  The "humanish"
        part of the source repository is used if no <em>&lt;directory&gt;</em> is
        explicitly given (<code>repo</code> for <code>/path/to/repo.git</code> and <code>foo</code>
        for <code>host.xz:foo/.git</code>).  Cloning into an existing directory
        is only allowed if the directory is empty.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>--bundle-uri=</code><em>&lt;uri&gt;</em>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Before fetching from the remote, fetch a bundle from the given
        <em>&lt;uri&gt;</em> and unbundle the data into the local repository. The refs
        in the bundle will be stored under the hidden <code>refs/bundle/*</code>
        namespace. This option is incompatible with <code>--depth</code>,
        <code>--shallow-since</code>, and <code>--shallow-exclude</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_git_urls_a_id_urls_a">GIT URLS<a id="URLS"></a></h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>In general, URLs contain information about the transport protocol, the
address of the remote server, and the path to the repository.
Depending on the transport protocol, some of this information may be
absent.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Git supports ssh, git, http, and https protocols (in addition, ftp
and ftps can be used for fetching, but this is inefficient and
deprecated; do not use them).</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The native transport (i.e. git:// URL) does no authentication and
should be used with caution on unsecured networks.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The following syntaxes may be used with them:</p></div>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<code>ssh://</code>&#91;<em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>@</code>&#93;<em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;<code>:</code><em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>git://</code><em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;:<em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>http</code>&#91;<code>s</code>&#93;<code>://</code><em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;<code>:</code><em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>ftp</code>&#91;<code>s</code>&#93;<code>://</code><em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;<code>:</code><em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>An alternative scp-like syntax may also be used with the ssh protocol:</p></div>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
&#91;<em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>@</code>&#93;<em>&lt;host&gt;</em><code>:/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This syntax is only recognized if there are no slashes before the
first colon. This helps differentiate a local path that contains a
colon. For example the local path <code>foo:bar</code> could be specified as an
absolute path or <code>./foo:bar</code> to avoid being misinterpreted as an ssh
url.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The ssh and git protocols additionally support <code>~</code><em>&lt;username&gt;</em> expansion:</p></div>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<code>ssh://</code>&#91;<em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>@</code>&#93;<em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;<code>:</code><em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/~</code><em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>git://</code><em>&lt;host&gt;</em>&#91;<code>:</code><em>&lt;port&gt;</em>&#93;<code>/~</code><em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
&#91;<em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>@</code>&#93;<em>&lt;host&gt;</em><code>:~</code><em>&lt;user&gt;</em><code>/</code><em>&lt;path-to-git-repo&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>For local repositories, also supported by Git natively, the following
syntaxes may be used:</p></div>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<code>/path/to/repo.git/</code>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>file:///path/to/repo.git/</code>
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>These two syntaxes are mostly equivalent, except the former implies
<code>--local</code> option.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><code>git clone</code>, <code>git fetch</code> and <code>git pull</code>, but not <code>git push</code>, will also
accept a suitable bundle file. See <a href="git-bundle.html">git-bundle(1)</a>.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>When Git doesn&#8217;t know how to handle a certain transport protocol, it
attempts to use the <code>remote-</code><em>&lt;transport&gt;</em> remote helper, if one
exists. To explicitly request a remote helper, the following syntax
may be used:</p></div>
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
<em>&lt;transport&gt;</em>::<em>&lt;address&gt;</em>
</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>where <em>&lt;address&gt;</em> may be a path, a server and path, or an arbitrary
URL-like string recognized by the specific remote helper being
invoked. See <a href="gitremote-helpers.html">gitremote-helpers(7)</a> for details.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If there are a large number of similarly-named remote repositories and
you want to use a different format for them (such that the URLs you
use will be rewritten into URLs that work), you can create a
configuration section of the form:</p></div>
<div class="verseblock">
<pre class="content">        [url "<em>&lt;actual-url-base&gt;</em>"]
                insteadOf = <em>&lt;other-url-base&gt;</em></pre>
<div class="attribution">
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>For example, with this:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>        [url "git://git.host.xz/"]
                insteadOf = host.xz:/path/to/
                insteadOf = work:</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>a URL like "work:repo.git" or like "host.xz:/path/to/repo.git" will be
rewritten in any context that takes a URL to be "git://git.host.xz/repo.git".</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If you want to rewrite URLs for push only, you can create a
configuration section of the form:</p></div>
<div class="verseblock">
<pre class="content">        [url "<em>&lt;actual-url-base&gt;</em>"]
                pushInsteadOf = <em>&lt;other-url-base&gt;</em></pre>
<div class="attribution">
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>For example, with this:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>        [url "ssh://example.org/"]
                pushInsteadOf = git://example.org/</code></pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>a URL like "git://example.org/path/to/repo.git" will be rewritten to
"ssh://example.org/path/to/repo.git" for pushes, but pulls will still
use the original URL.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="ulist"><ul>
<li>
<p>
Clone from upstream:
</p>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>$ git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux.git my-linux
$ cd my-linux
$ make</code></pre>
</div></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Make a local clone that borrows from the current directory, without checking things out:
</p>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>$ git clone -l -s -n . ../copy
$ cd ../copy
$ git show-branch</code></pre>
</div></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Clone from upstream while borrowing from an existing local directory:
</p>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>$ git clone --reference /git/linux.git \
        git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux.git \
        my-linux
$ cd my-linux</code></pre>
</div></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Create a bare repository to publish your changes to the public:
</p>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content">
<pre><code>$ git clone --bare -l /home/proj/.git /pub/scm/proj.git</code></pre>
</div></div>
</li>
</ul></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_configuration">CONFIGURATION</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Everything below this line in this section is selectively included
from the <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> documentation. The content is the same
as what&#8217;s found there:</p></div>
<div class="dlist"><dl>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>init.templateDir</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Specify the directory from which templates will be copied. (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>.)
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>init.defaultBranch</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Allows overriding the default branch name e.g. when initializing
        a new repository.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>clone.defaultRemoteName</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        The name of the remote to create when cloning a repository.  Defaults to
        <code>origin</code>.
        It can be overridden by passing the <code>--origin</code> command-line
        option.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>clone.rejectShallow</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        Reject cloning a repository if it is a shallow one; this can be overridden by
        passing the <code>--reject-shallow</code> option on the command line.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<code>clone.filterSubmodules</code>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
        If a partial clone filter is provided (see <code>--filter</code> in
        <a href="git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(1)</a>) and <code>--recurse-submodules</code> is used, also apply
        the filter to submodules.
</p>
</dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer-text">
Last updated
 2024-04-09 14:45:01 PDT
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>