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author | Junio C Hamano <junio@hera.kernel.org> | 2005-12-27 00:17:23 -0800 |
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committer | Junio C Hamano <junio@hera.kernel.org> | 2005-12-27 00:17:23 -0800 |
commit | 1a4e841b439ba014b365999c3a6b9e2be3740bd8 (patch) | |
tree | 263dbc68b55d73929f82a6d1f7df677dfb06e294 /git-checkout-index.txt | |
download | git-htmldocs-1a4e841b439ba014b365999c3a6b9e2be3740bd8.tar.gz |
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diff --git a/git-checkout-index.txt b/git-checkout-index.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9f32c65aa --- /dev/null +++ b/git-checkout-index.txt @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +git-checkout-index(1) +===================== + +NAME +---- +git-checkout-index - Copy files from the index to the working directory + + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +'git-checkout-index' [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--prefix=<string>] + [--stage=<number>] [--] <file>... + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +Will copy all files listed from the index to the working directory +(not overwriting existing files). + +OPTIONS +------- +-u|--index:: + update stat information for the checked out entries in + the index file. + +-q|--quiet:: + be quiet if files exist or are not in the index + +-f|--force:: + forces overwrite of existing files + +-a|--all:: + checks out all files in the index. Cannot be used + together with explicit filenames. + +-n|--no-create:: + Don't checkout new files, only refresh files already checked + out. + +--prefix=<string>:: + When creating files, prepend <string> (usually a directory + including a trailing /) + +--stage=<number>:: + Instead of checking out unmerged entries, copy out the + files from named stage. <number> must be between 1 and 3. + +--:: + Do not interpret any more arguments as options. + +The order of the flags used to matter, but not anymore. + +Just doing `git-checkout-index` does nothing. You probably meant +`git-checkout-index -a`. And if you want to force it, you want +`git-checkout-index -f -a`. + +Intuitiveness is not the goal here. Repeatability is. The reason for +the "no arguments means no work" behavior is that from scripts you are +supposed to be able to do: + +---------------- +$ find . -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 git-checkout-index -f -- +---------------- + +which will force all existing `*.h` files to be replaced with their +cached copies. If an empty command line implied "all", then this would +force-refresh everything in the index, which was not the point. + +The `--` is just a good idea when you know the rest will be filenames; +it will prevent problems with a filename of, for example, `-a`. +Using `--` is probably a good policy in scripts. + + +EXAMPLES +-------- +To update and refresh only the files already checked out:: ++ +---------------- +$ git-checkout-index -n -f -a && git-update-index --ignore-missing --refresh +---------------- + +Using `git-checkout-index` to "export an entire tree":: + The prefix ability basically makes it trivial to use + `git-checkout-index` as an "export as tree" function. + Just read the desired tree into the index, and do: ++ +---------------- +$ git-checkout-index --prefix=git-export-dir/ -a +---------------- ++ +`git-checkout-index` will "export" the index into the specified +directory. ++ +The final "/" is important. The exported name is literally just +prefixed with the specified string. Contrast this with the +following example. + +Export files with a prefix:: ++ +---------------- +$ git-checkout-index --prefix=.merged- Makefile +---------------- ++ +This will check out the currently cached copy of `Makefile` +into the file `.merged-Makefile`. + + +Author +------ +Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> + + +Documentation +-------------- +Documentation by David Greaves, +Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>. + + +GIT +--- +Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite + |