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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON


IOPERM(2)                     Linux Programmer's Manual                     IOPERM(2)

NAME         top

       ioperm - set port input/output permissions

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <unistd.h> /* for libc5 */
       #include <sys/io.h> /* for glibc */

       int ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on);

DESCRIPTION         top

       ioperm() sets the port access permission bits for the calling process for num
       bytes starting from port address from to the value turn_on.  If turn_on is
       non-zero, the calling process must be privileged (CAP_SYS_RAWIO).

       Only the first 0x3ff I/O ports can be specified in this manner.  For more
       ports, the iopl(2) system call must be used.

       Permissions are not inherited by the child created by fork(2).  Permissions
       are preserved across execve(2); this is useful for giving port access
       permissions to non-privileged programs.

       This call is mostly for the i386 architecture.  On many other architectures it
       does not exist or will always return an error.

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set
       appropriately.

ERRORS         top

       EINVAL Invalid values for from or num.

       EIO    (on PowerPC) This call is not supported.

       ENOMEM Out of memory.

       EPERM  The calling process has insufficient privilege.

CONFORMING TO         top

       ioperm() is Linux-specific and should not be used in programs intended to be
       portable.

NOTES         top

       Libc5 treats it as a system call and has a prototype in <unistd.h>.  Glibc1
       does not have a prototype.  Glibc2 has a prototype both in <sys/io.h> and in
       <sys/perm.h>.  Avoid the latter, it is available on i386 only.

SEE ALSO         top

       iopl(2), capabilities(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.23 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2007-06-15                            IOPERM(2)