#define __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern void rd_load(void); extern void initrd_load(void); extern int get_filesystem_list(char * buf); extern void wait_for_keypress(void); asmlinkage long sys_mount(char *dev_name, char *dir_name, char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data); asmlinkage long sys_mkdir(char *name, int mode); asmlinkage long sys_chdir(char *name); asmlinkage long sys_chroot(char *name); asmlinkage long sys_unlink(char *name); asmlinkage long sys_mknod(char *name, int mode, dev_t dev); asmlinkage long sys_umount(char *name, int flags); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD unsigned int real_root_dev; /* do_proc_dointvec cannot handle kdev_t */ #endif int root_mountflags = MS_RDONLY; char root_device_name[64]; /* this is initialized in init/main.c */ kdev_t ROOT_DEV; static int __init readonly(char *str) { if (*str) return 0; root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY; return 1; } static int __init readwrite(char *str) { if (*str) return 0; root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; return 1; } __setup("ro", readonly); __setup("rw", readwrite); static struct dev_name_struct { const char *name; const int num; } root_dev_names[] __initdata = { { "nfs", 0x00ff }, { "hda", 0x0300 }, { "hdb", 0x0340 }, { "loop", 0x0700 }, { "hdc", 0x1600 }, { "hdd", 0x1640 }, { "hde", 0x2100 }, { "hdf", 0x2140 }, { "hdg", 0x2200 }, { "hdh", 0x2240 }, { "hdi", 0x3800 }, { "hdj", 0x3840 }, { "hdk", 0x3900 }, { "hdl", 0x3940 }, { "hdm", 0x5800 }, { "hdn", 0x5840 }, { "hdo", 0x5900 }, { "hdp", 0x5940 }, { "hdq", 0x5A00 }, { "hdr", 0x5A40 }, { "hds", 0x5B00 }, { "hdt", 0x5B40 }, { "sda", 0x0800 }, { "sdb", 0x0810 }, { "sdc", 0x0820 }, { "sdd", 0x0830 }, { "sde", 0x0840 }, { "sdf", 0x0850 }, { "sdg", 0x0860 }, { "sdh", 0x0870 }, { "sdi", 0x0880 }, { "sdj", 0x0890 }, { "sdk", 0x08a0 }, { "sdl", 0x08b0 }, { "sdm", 0x08c0 }, { "sdn", 0x08d0 }, { "sdo", 0x08e0 }, { "sdp", 0x08f0 }, { "ada", 0x1c00 }, { "adb", 0x1c10 }, { "adc", 0x1c20 }, { "add", 0x1c30 }, { "ade", 0x1c40 }, { "fd", 0x0200 }, { "md", 0x0900 }, { "xda", 0x0d00 }, { "xdb", 0x0d40 }, { "ram", 0x0100 }, { "scd", 0x0b00 }, { "mcd", 0x1700 }, { "cdu535", 0x1800 }, { "sonycd", 0x1800 }, { "aztcd", 0x1d00 }, { "cm206cd", 0x2000 }, { "gscd", 0x1000 }, { "sbpcd", 0x1900 }, { "eda", 0x2400 }, { "edb", 0x2440 }, { "pda", 0x2d00 }, { "pdb", 0x2d10 }, { "pdc", 0x2d20 }, { "pdd", 0x2d30 }, { "pcd", 0x2e00 }, { "pf", 0x2f00 }, { "apblock", APBLOCK_MAJOR << 8}, { "ddv", DDV_MAJOR << 8}, { "jsfd", JSFD_MAJOR << 8}, #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) { "dasda", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) }, { "dasdb", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (1 << 2) }, { "dasdc", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (2 << 2) }, { "dasdd", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (3 << 2) }, { "dasde", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (4 << 2) }, { "dasdf", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (5 << 2) }, { "dasdg", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (6 << 2) }, { "dasdh", (DASD_MAJOR << MINORBITS) + (7 << 2) }, #endif #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_DA) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_DA_MODULE) { "ida/c0d0p",0x4800 }, { "ida/c0d1p",0x4810 }, { "ida/c0d2p",0x4820 }, { "ida/c0d3p",0x4830 }, { "ida/c0d4p",0x4840 }, { "ida/c0d5p",0x4850 }, { "ida/c0d6p",0x4860 }, { "ida/c0d7p",0x4870 }, { "ida/c0d8p",0x4880 }, { "ida/c0d9p",0x4890 }, { "ida/c0d10p",0x48A0 }, { "ida/c0d11p",0x48B0 }, { "ida/c0d12p",0x48C0 }, { "ida/c0d13p",0x48D0 }, { "ida/c0d14p",0x48E0 }, { "ida/c0d15p",0x48F0 }, #endif #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_CISS_DA) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_CISS_DA_MODULE) { "cciss/c0d0p",0x6800 }, { "cciss/c0d1p",0x6810 }, { "cciss/c0d2p",0x6820 }, { "cciss/c0d3p",0x6830 }, { "cciss/c0d4p",0x6840 }, { "cciss/c0d5p",0x6850 }, { "cciss/c0d6p",0x6860 }, { "cciss/c0d7p",0x6870 }, { "cciss/c0d8p",0x6880 }, { "cciss/c0d9p",0x6890 }, { "cciss/c0d10p",0x68A0 }, { "cciss/c0d11p",0x68B0 }, { "cciss/c0d12p",0x68C0 }, { "cciss/c0d13p",0x68D0 }, { "cciss/c0d14p",0x68E0 }, { "cciss/c0d15p",0x68F0 }, #endif { "nftla", 0x5d00 }, { "nftlb", 0x5d10 }, { "nftlc", 0x5d20 }, { "nftld", 0x5d30 }, { "ftla", 0x2c00 }, { "ftlb", 0x2c08 }, { "ftlc", 0x2c10 }, { "ftld", 0x2c18 }, { "mtdblock", 0x1f00 }, { NULL, 0 } }; kdev_t __init name_to_kdev_t(char *line) { int base = 0; if (strncmp(line,"/dev/",5) == 0) { struct dev_name_struct *dev = root_dev_names; line += 5; do { int len = strlen(dev->name); if (strncmp(line,dev->name,len) == 0) { line += len; base = dev->num; break; } dev++; } while (dev->name); } return to_kdev_t(base + simple_strtoul(line,NULL,base?10:16)); } static int __init root_dev_setup(char *line) { int i; char ch; ROOT_DEV = name_to_kdev_t(line); memset (root_device_name, 0, sizeof root_device_name); if (strncmp (line, "/dev/", 5) == 0) line += 5; for (i = 0; i < sizeof root_device_name - 1; ++i) { ch = line[i]; if ( isspace (ch) || (ch == ',') || (ch == '\0') ) break; root_device_name[i] = ch; } return 1; } __setup("root=", root_dev_setup); static char * __initdata root_mount_data; static int __init root_data_setup(char *str) { root_mount_data = str; return 1; } static char * __initdata root_fs_names; static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str) { root_fs_names = str; return 1; } __setup("rootflags=", root_data_setup); __setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup); static void __init get_fs_names(char *page) { char *s = page; if (root_fs_names) { strcpy(page, root_fs_names); while (*s++) { if (s[-1] == ',') s[-1] = '\0'; } } else { int len = get_filesystem_list(page); char *p, *next; page[len] = '\0'; for (p = page-1; p; p = next) { next = strchr(++p, '\n'); if (*p++ != '\t') continue; while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\n') ; s[-1] = '\0'; } } *s = '\0'; } static void __init mount_root(void) { void *handle; char path[64]; char *name = "/dev/root"; char *fs_names, *p; int do_devfs = 0; root_mountflags |= MS_VERBOSE; fs_names = __getname(); get_fs_names(fs_names); #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR) { void *data; data = nfs_root_data(); if (data) { int err = sys_mount("/dev/root", "/root", "nfs", root_mountflags, data); if (!err) goto done; } printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.\n"); ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM extern int rd_doload; extern void rd_load_secondary(void); #endif floppy_eject(); #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM printk(KERN_NOTICE "(Warning, this kernel has no ramdisk support)\n"); #else /* rd_doload is 2 for a dual initrd/ramload setup */ if(rd_doload==2) rd_load_secondary(); else #endif { printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert root floppy and press ENTER\n"); wait_for_keypress(); } } #endif devfs_make_root (root_device_name); handle = devfs_find_handle (NULL, ROOT_DEVICE_NAME, MAJOR (ROOT_DEV), MINOR (ROOT_DEV), DEVFS_SPECIAL_BLK, 1); if (handle) { int n; unsigned major, minor; devfs_get_maj_min (handle, &major, &minor); ROOT_DEV = MKDEV (major, minor); if (!ROOT_DEV) panic("I have no root and I want to scream"); n = devfs_generate_path (handle, path + 5, sizeof (path) - 5); if (n >= 0) { name = path + n; devfs_unregister (devfs_find_handle(NULL, "root", 0, 0, 0, 0)); devfs_mk_symlink (NULL, "root", DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, name + 5, NULL, NULL); memcpy (name, "/dev/", 5); do_devfs = 1; } } sys_chdir("/dev"); sys_unlink("root"); sys_mknod("root", S_IFBLK|0600, kdev_t_to_nr(ROOT_DEV)); if (do_devfs) sys_mount("devfs", ".", "devfs", 0, NULL); retry: for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) { int err; err = sys_mount(name,"/root",p,root_mountflags,root_mount_data); switch (err) { case 0: goto done; case -EACCES: root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY; goto retry; case -EINVAL: continue; } /* * Allow the user to distinguish between failed open * and bad superblock on root device. */ printk ("VFS: Cannot open root device \"%s\" or %s\n", root_device_name, kdevname (ROOT_DEV)); printk ("Please append a correct \"root=\" boot option\n"); panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", kdevname(ROOT_DEV)); } panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", kdevname(ROOT_DEV)); done: putname(fs_names); if (do_devfs) sys_umount(".", 0); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static int __init change_root(kdev_t new_root_dev,const char *put_old) { struct vfsmount *old_rootmnt; struct nameidata devfs_nd; char *new_devname = kmalloc(strlen("/dev/root.old")+1, GFP_KERNEL); int error = 0; if (new_devname) strcpy(new_devname, "/dev/root.old"); /* .. here is directory mounted over root */ sys_mount("..", ".", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); sys_chdir("/old"); read_lock(¤t->fs->lock); old_rootmnt = mntget(current->fs->pwdmnt); read_unlock(¤t->fs->lock); /* First unmount devfs if mounted */ if (path_init("/old/dev", LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_POSITIVE, &devfs_nd)) error = path_walk("/old/dev", &devfs_nd); if (!error) { if (devfs_nd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_magic == DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC && devfs_nd.dentry == devfs_nd.mnt->mnt_root) sys_umount("/old/dev", 0); path_release(&devfs_nd); } ROOT_DEV = new_root_dev; mount_root(); sys_chdir("/root"); ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_dev; printk("VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n", current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name, (current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : ""); #if 1 shrink_dcache(); printk("change_root: old root has d_count=%d\n", atomic_read(&old_rootmnt->mnt_root->d_count)); #endif error = sys_mount("/old", "/root/initrd", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); if (error) { int blivet; struct block_device *ramdisk = old_rootmnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev; atomic_inc(&ramdisk->bd_count); blivet = blkdev_get(ramdisk, FMODE_READ, 0, BDEV_FS); printk(KERN_NOTICE "Trying to unmount old root ... "); sys_umount("/old", MNT_DETACH); if (!blivet) { blivet = ioctl_by_bdev(ramdisk, BLKFLSBUF, 0); blkdev_put(ramdisk, BDEV_FS); } if (blivet) { printk(KERN_ERR "error %d\n", blivet); } else { printk("okay\n"); error = 0; } } else { spin_lock(&dcache_lock); if (new_devname) { void *p = old_rootmnt->mnt_devname; old_rootmnt->mnt_devname = new_devname; new_devname = p; } spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); } /* put the old stuff */ mntput(old_rootmnt); kfree(new_devname); return error; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static int do_linuxrc(void * shell) { static char *argv[] = { "linuxrc", NULL, }; extern char * envp_init[]; sys_chdir("/root"); sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); sys_chroot("."); mount_devfs_fs (); close(0);close(1);close(2); setsid(); (void) open("/dev/console",O_RDWR,0); (void) dup(0); (void) dup(0); return execve(shell, argv, envp_init); } #endif /* * Prepare the namespace - decide what/where to mount, load ramdisks, etc. */ void prepare_namespace(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD int real_root_mountflags = root_mountflags; if (!initrd_start) mount_initrd = 0; if (mount_initrd) root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; real_root_dev = ROOT_DEV; #endif sys_mkdir("/dev", 0700); sys_mkdir("/root", 0700); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD if (mount_initrd) initrd_load(); else #endif rd_load(); #endif /* Mount the root filesystem.. */ mount_root(); sys_chdir("/root"); ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_dev; printk("VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n", current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name, (current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : ""); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD root_mountflags = real_root_mountflags; if (mount_initrd && ROOT_DEV != real_root_dev && MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == RAMDISK_MAJOR && MINOR(ROOT_DEV) == 0) { int error; int i, pid; sys_mkdir("/old", 0700); sys_chdir("/old"); pid = kernel_thread(do_linuxrc, "/linuxrc", SIGCHLD); if (pid > 0) { while (pid != wait(&i)) { current->policy |= SCHED_YIELD; schedule(); } } if (MAJOR(real_root_dev) != RAMDISK_MAJOR || MINOR(real_root_dev) != 0) { error = change_root(real_root_dev,"/initrd"); if (error) printk(KERN_ERR "Change root to /initrd: " "error %d\n",error); sys_chdir("/root"); sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); sys_chroot("."); mount_devfs_fs (); return; } sys_chroot(".."); sys_chdir("/"); return; } #endif sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); sys_chroot("."); mount_devfs_fs (); }