Family ovs_flow netlink specification¶
Summary¶
OVS flow configuration over generic netlink.
Operations¶
get¶
Get / dump OVS flow configuration and state
- value
- 3 
- attribute-set
- flow-attrs 
- do
- request
- attributes
- [ - key,- ufid,- ufid-flags]
 
- reply
- attributes
- [ - key,- ufid,- mask,- stats,- actions]
 
 
- dump
- request
- attributes
- [ - key,- ufid,- ufid-flags]
 
- reply
- attributes
- [ - key,- ufid,- mask,- stats,- actions]
 
 
new¶
Create OVS flow configuration in a data path
- value
- 1 
- attribute-set
- flow-attrs 
- do
- request
- attributes
- [ - key,- ufid,- mask,- actions]
 
 
Multicast groups¶
- ovs_flow 
Definitions¶
ovs-header¶
- type
- struct 
- doc
- Header for OVS Generic Netlink messages. 
- members
- dp-ifindex
- ifindex of local port for datapath (0 to make a request not specificto a datapath). 
 
ovs-flow-stats¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- n-packets
- Number of matched packets. 
- n-bytes
- Number of matched bytes. 
 
ovs-key-ethernet¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- eth-src
- eth-dst
 
ovs-key-mpls¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- mpls-lse
 
ovs-key-ipv4¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- ipv4-src
- ipv4-dst
- ipv4-proto
- ipv4-tos
- ipv4-ttl
- ipv4-frag
 
ovs-key-ipv6¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- ipv6-src
- ipv6-dst
- ipv6-label
- ipv6-proto
- ipv6-tclass
- ipv6-hlimit
- ipv6-frag
 
ovs-key-ipv6-exthdrs¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- hdrs
 
ovs-frag-type¶
- name-prefix
- ovs-frag-type- 
- enum-name
- ovs-frag-type 
- type
- enum 
- entries
- none
- Packet is not a fragment. 
- first
- Packet is a fragment with offset 0. 
- later
- Packet is a fragment with nonzero offset. 
- any
 
ovs-key-tcp¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- tcp-src
- tcp-dst
 
ovs-key-udp¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- udp-src
- udp-dst
 
ovs-key-sctp¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- sctp-src
- sctp-dst
 
ovs-key-icmp¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- icmp-type
- icmp-code
 
ovs-key-arp¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- arp-sip
- arp-tip
- arp-op
- arp-sha
- arp-tha
 
ovs-key-nd¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- nd_target
- nd-sll
- nd-tll
 
ovs-key-ct-tuple-ipv4¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- ipv4-src
- ipv4-dst
- src-port
- dst-port
- ipv4-proto
 
ovs-action-push-vlan¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- vlan_tpid
- Tag protocol identifier (TPID) to push. 
- vlan_tci
- Tag control identifier (TCI) to push. 
 
ovs-ufid-flags¶
- name-prefix
- ovs-ufid-f- 
- enum-name
- None 
- type
- flags 
- entries
- omit-key
- omit-mask
- omit-actions
 
ovs-action-hash¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- hash-alg
- Algorithm used to compute hash prior to recirculation. 
- hash-basis
- Basis used for computing hash. 
 
ovs-hash-alg¶
- enum-name
- ovs-hash-alg 
- type
- enum 
- doc
- Data path hash algorithm for computing Datapath hash. The algorithm type only specifiesthe fields in a flow will be used as part of the hash. Each datapath is free to use itsown hash algorithm. The hash value will be opaque to the user space daemon. 
- entries
- ovs-hash-alg-l4
 
ovs-action-push-mpls¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- mpls-lse
- MPLS label stack entry to push 
- mpls-ethertype
- Ethertype to set in the encapsulating ethernet frame. The only valuesethertype should ever be given are ETH_P_MPLS_UC and ETH_P_MPLS_MC,indicating MPLS unicast or multicast. Other are rejected. 
 
ovs-action-add-mpls¶
- type
- struct 
- members
- mpls-lse
- MPLS label stack entry to push 
- mpls-ethertype
- Ethertype to set in the encapsulating ethernet frame. The only valuesethertype should ever be given are ETH_P_MPLS_UC and ETH_P_MPLS_MC,indicating MPLS unicast or multicast. Other are rejected. 
- tun-flags
- MPLS tunnel attributes. 
 
ct-state-flags¶
- enum-name
- None 
- type
- flags 
- name-prefix
- ovs-cs-f- 
- entries
- new
- Beginning of a new connection. 
- established
- Part of an existing connenction 
- related
- Related to an existing connection. 
- reply-dir
- Flow is in the reply direction. 
- invalid
- Could not track the connection. 
- tracked
- Conntrack has occurred. 
- src-nat
- Packet's source address/port was mangled by NAT. 
- dst-nat
- Packet's destination address/port was mangled by NAT. 
 
Attribute sets¶
flow-attrs¶
key (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- key-attrs 
- doc
- Nested attributes specifying the flow key. Always present innotifications. Required for all requests (except dumps). 
actions (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs 
- doc
- Nested attributes specifying the actions to take for packets thatmatch the key. Always present in notifications. Required forOVS_FLOW_CMD_NEW requests, optional for OVS_FLOW_CMD_SET requests. AnOVS_FLOW_CMD_SET without OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS will not modify theactions. To clear the actions, an OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS without anynested attributes must be given. 
stats (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-flow-stats 
- doc
- Statistics for this flow. Present in notifications if the stats wouldbe nonzero. Ignored in requests. 
tcp-flags (u8)¶
- doc
- An 8-bit value giving the ORed value of all of the TCP flags seen onpackets in this flow. Only present in notifications for TCP flows, andonly if it would be nonzero. Ignored in requests. 
used (u64)¶
- doc
- A 64-bit integer giving the time, in milliseconds on the systemmonotonic clock, at which a packet was last processed for thisflow. Only present in notifications if a packet has been processed forthis flow. Ignored in requests. 
clear (flag)¶
- doc
- If present in a OVS_FLOW_CMD_SET request, clears the last-used time,accumulated TCP flags, and statistics for this flow. Otherwiseignored in requests. Never present in notifications. 
mask (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- key-attrs 
- doc
- Nested attributes specifying the mask bits for wildcarded flowmatch. Mask bit value '1' specifies exact match with correspondingflow key bit, while mask bit value '0' specifies a wildcardedmatch. Omitting attribute is treated as wildcarding all correspondingfields. Optional for all requests. If not present, all flow key bitsare exact match bits. 
probe (binary)¶
- doc
- Flow operation is a feature probe, error logging should be suppressed. 
ufid (binary)¶
- doc
- A value between 1-16 octets specifying a unique identifier for theflow. Causes the flow to be indexed by this value rather than thevalue of the OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY attribute. Optional for allrequests. Present in notifications if the flow was created with thisattribute. 
- display-hint
- uuid 
ufid-flags (u32)¶
- enum
- ovs-ufid-flags 
- doc
- A 32-bit value of ORed flags that provide alternative semantics forflow installation and retrieval. Optional for all requests. 
pad (binary)¶
key-attrs¶
encap (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- key-attrs 
priority (u32)¶
in-port (u32)¶
ethernet (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-ethernet 
- doc
- struct ovs_key_ethernet 
vlan (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
ethertype (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
ipv4 (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-ipv4 
ipv6 (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-ipv6 
- doc
- struct ovs_key_ipv6 
tcp (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-tcp 
udp (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-udp 
icmp (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-icmp 
icmpv6 (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-icmp 
arp (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-arp 
- doc
- struct ovs_key_arp 
nd (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-nd 
- doc
- struct ovs_key_nd 
skb-mark (u32)¶
tunnel (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- tunnel-key-attrs 
sctp (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-sctp 
tcp-flags (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
dp-hash (u32)¶
- doc
- Value 0 indicates the hash is not computed by the datapath. 
recirc-id (u32)¶
mpls (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-mpls 
ct-state (u32)¶
- enum
- ct-state-flags 
- enum-as-flags
- True 
ct-zone (u16)¶
- doc
- connection tracking zone 
ct-mark (u32)¶
- doc
- connection tracking mark 
ct-labels (binary)¶
- display-hint
- hex 
- doc
- 16-octet connection tracking label 
ct-orig-tuple-ipv4 (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-ct-tuple-ipv4 
ct-orig-tuple-ipv6 (binary)¶
- doc
- struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv6 
nsh (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- ovs-nsh-key-attrs 
packet-type (u32)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
- doc
- Should not be sent to the kernel 
nd-extensions (binary)¶
- doc
- Should not be sent to the kernel 
tunnel-info (binary)¶
- doc
- struct ip_tunnel_info 
ipv6-exthdrs (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-key-ipv6-exthdrs 
- doc
- struct ovs_key_ipv6_exthdr 
action-attrs¶
output (u32)¶
- doc
- ovs port number in datapath 
userspace (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- userspace-attrs 
set (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- key-attrs 
- doc
- Replaces the contents of an existing header. The single nested attribute specifies a header to modify and its value. 
push-vlan (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-action-push-vlan 
- doc
- Push a new outermost 802.1Q or 802.1ad header onto the packet. 
pop-vlan (flag)¶
- doc
- Pop the outermost 802.1Q or 802.1ad header from the packet. 
sample (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- sample-attrs 
- doc
- Probabilistically executes actions, as specified in the nested attributes. 
recirc (u32)¶
- doc
- recirc id 
hash (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-action-hash 
push-mpls (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-action-push-mpls 
- doc
- Push a new MPLS label stack entry onto the top of the packets MPLSlabel stack. Set the ethertype of the encapsulating frame to eitherETH_P_MPLS_UC or ETH_P_MPLS_MC to indicate the new packet contents. 
pop-mpls (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
- doc
- ethertype 
set-masked (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- key-attrs 
- doc
- Replaces the contents of an existing header. A nested attributespecifies a header to modify, its value, and a mask. For every bit setin the mask, the corresponding bit value is copied from the value tothe packet header field, rest of the bits are left unchanged. Thenon-masked value bits must be passed in as zeroes. Masking is notsupported for the OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL attribute. 
ct (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- ct-attrs 
- doc
- Track the connection. Populate the conntrack-related entriesin the flow key. 
trunc (u32)¶
- doc
- struct ovs_action_trunc is a u32 max length 
push-eth (binary)¶
- doc
- struct ovs_action_push_eth 
pop-eth (flag)¶
ct-clear (flag)¶
push-nsh (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- ovs-nsh-key-attrs 
- doc
- Push NSH header to the packet. 
pop-nsh (flag)¶
- doc
- Pop the outermost NSH header off the packet. 
meter (u32)¶
- doc
- Run packet through a meter, which may drop the packet, or modify thepacket (e.g., change the DSCP field) 
clone (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs 
- doc
- Make a copy of the packet and execute a list of actions withoutaffecting the original packet and key. 
check-pkt-len (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- check-pkt-len-attrs 
- doc
- Check the packet length and execute a set of actions if greater thanthe specified packet length, else execute another set of actions. 
add-mpls (binary)¶
- struct
- ovs-action-add-mpls 
- doc
- Push a new MPLS label stack entry at the start of the packet or at thestart of the l3 header depending on the value of l3 tunnel flag in thetun_flags field of this OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS argument. 
dec-ttl (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- dec-ttl-attrs 
tunnel-key-attrs¶
id (u64)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
- value
- 0 
ipv4-src (u32)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
ipv4-dst (u32)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
tos (u8)¶
ttl (u8)¶
dont-fragment (flag)¶
csum (flag)¶
oam (flag)¶
geneve-opts (binary)¶
- sub-type
- u32 
tp-src (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
tp-dst (u16)¶
- byte-order
- big-endian 
vxlan-opts (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- vxlan-ext-attrs 
ipv6-src (binary)¶
- doc
- struct in6_addr source IPv6 address 
ipv6-dst (binary)¶
- doc
- struct in6_addr destination IPv6 address 
pad (binary)¶
erspan-opts (binary)¶
- doc
- struct erspan_metadata 
ipv4-info-bridge (flag)¶
check-pkt-len-attrs¶
pkt-len (u16)¶
actions-if-greater (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs 
actions-if-less-equal (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs 
sample-attrs¶
probability (u32)¶
actions (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs 
userspace-attrs¶
pid (u32)¶
userdata (binary)¶
egress-tun-port (u32)¶
actions (flag)¶
ovs-nsh-key-attrs¶
base (binary)¶
md1 (binary)¶
md2 (binary)¶
ct-attrs¶
commit (flag)¶
zone (u16)¶
mark (binary)¶
labels (binary)¶
helper (string)¶
nat (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- nat-attrs 
force-commit (flag)¶
eventmask (u32)¶
timeout (string)¶
nat-attrs¶
src (flag)¶
dst (flag)¶
ip-min (binary)¶
ip-max (binary)¶
proto-min (u16)¶
proto-max (u16)¶
persistent (flag)¶
proto-hash (flag)¶
proto-random (flag)¶
dec-ttl-attrs¶
action (nest)¶
- nested-attributes
- action-attrs