€•o?Œsphinx.addnodes”Œdocument”“”)”}”(Œ rawsource”Œ”Œchildren”]”(Œ translations”Œ LanguagesNode”“”)”}”(hhh]”(hŒ pending_xref”“”)”}”(hhh]”Œdocutils.nodes”ŒText”“”ŒChinese (Simplified)”…””}”Œparent”hsbaŒ attributes”}”(Œids”]”Œclasses”]”Œnames”]”Œdupnames”]”Œbackrefs”]”Œ refdomain”Œstd”Œreftype”Œdoc”Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/zh_CN/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuŒtagname”hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒChinese (Traditional)”…””}”hh2sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/zh_TW/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒItalian”…””}”hhFsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/it_IT/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒJapanese”…””}”hhZsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/ja_JP/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒKorean”…””}”hhnsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/ko_KR/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒPortuguese (Brazilian)”…””}”hh‚sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/pt_BR/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒSpanish”…””}”hh–sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ /translations/sp_SP/arch/s390/mm”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œcurrent_language”ŒEnglish”uh1h hhŒ _document”hŒsource”NŒline”NubhŒcomment”“”)”}”(hŒ SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0”h]”hŒ SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0”…””}”hh·sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ xml:space”Œpreserve”uh1hµhhh²hh³Œ:/var/lib/git/docbuild/linux/Documentation/arch/s390/mm.rst”h´KubhŒsection”“”)”}”(hhh]”(hŒtitle”“”)”}”(hŒMemory Management”h]”hŒMemory Management”…””}”(hhÏh²hh³Nh´Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÍhhÊh²hh³hÇh´KubhÉ)”}”(hhh]”(hÎ)”}”(hŒVirtual memory layout”h]”hŒVirtual memory layout”…””}”(hhàh²hh³Nh´Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÍhhÝh²hh³hÇh´KubhŒnote”“”)”}”(hXã- Some aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory). - Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. No page tables are created for the unused gaps. - The virtual memory regions are tracked or untracked by KASAN instrumentation, as well as the KASAN shadow memory itself is created only when CONFIG_KASAN configuration option is enabled.”h]”hŒ bullet_list”“”)”}”(hhh]”(hŒ list_item”“”)”}”(hŒrSome aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory). ”h]”hŒ paragraph”“”)”}”(hŒqSome aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory).”h]”hŒqSome aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory).”…””}”(hjh²hh³Nh´Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÿh³hÇh´K hhûubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hùhhöubhú)”}”(hŒ¥Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. No page tables are created for the unused gaps. ”h]”j)”}”(hŒ¤Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. No page tables are created for the unused gaps.”h]”hŒ¤Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. No page tables are created for the unused gaps.”…””}”(hjh²hh³Nh´Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÿh³hÇh´Khjubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hùhhöubhú)”}”(hŒºThe virtual memory regions are tracked or untracked by KASAN instrumentation, as well as the KASAN shadow memory itself is created only when CONFIG_KASAN configuration option is enabled.”h]”j)”}”(hŒºThe virtual memory regions are tracked or untracked by KASAN instrumentation, as well as the KASAN shadow memory itself is created only when CONFIG_KASAN configuration option is enabled.”h]”hŒºThe virtual memory regions are tracked or untracked by KASAN instrumentation, as well as the KASAN shadow memory itself is created only when CONFIG_KASAN configuration option is enabled.”…””}”(hj1h²hh³Nh´Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÿh³hÇh´Khj-ubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hùhhöubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œbullet”Œ-”uh1hôh³hÇh´K hhðubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hîhhÝh²hh³Nh´NubhŒ literal_block”“”)”}”(hXæ============================================================================= | Physical | Virtual | VM area description ============================================================================= +- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ | | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory | +- 8 KB -----------+ | | | | | | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | | +- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start |.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data| KASAN untracked +- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt end (<2GB) | | | | | | +- __kaslr_offset_phys | kernel rand. phys start | | | | kernel text/data | | | | | +------------------+ | kernel phys end | | | | | | | | | | | | +- ident_map_size -+ | | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +- __identity_base + identity mapping start (>= 2GB) | | | identity | phys == virt - __identity_base | mapping | virt == phys + __identity_base | | | | KASAN tracked | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start | | | virtually mapped | | memory map | KASAN untracked | | +- __abs_lowcore --+ | | | Absolute Lowcore | KASAN untracked | | +- __memcpy_real_area | | | Real Memory Copy| KASAN untracked | | +- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start | | KASAN untracked or | vmalloc area | KASAN shallowly populated in case | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y +- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start | | KASAN allocated per module or | modules area | KASAN shallowly populated in case | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y +- __kaslr_offset -+ kernel rand. virt start | | KASAN tracked | kernel text/data | phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + | | __kaslr_offset_phys +- kernel .bss end + kernel rand. virt end | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start | | | KASAN shadow | KASAN untracked | | +------------------+ ASCE limit | | | CONFIG_ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE causes memory access fault | | +------------------+”h]”hXæ============================================================================= | Physical | Virtual | VM area description ============================================================================= +- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ | | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory | +- 8 KB -----------+ | | | | | | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | | +- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start |.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data| KASAN untracked +- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt end (<2GB) | | | | | | +- __kaslr_offset_phys | kernel rand. phys start | | | | kernel text/data | | | | | +------------------+ | kernel phys end | | | | | | | | | | | | +- ident_map_size -+ | | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +- __identity_base + identity mapping start (>= 2GB) | | | identity | phys == virt - __identity_base | mapping | virt == phys + __identity_base | | | | KASAN tracked | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start | | | virtually mapped | | memory map | KASAN untracked | | +- __abs_lowcore --+ | | | Absolute Lowcore | KASAN untracked | | +- __memcpy_real_area | | | Real Memory Copy| KASAN untracked | | +- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start | | KASAN untracked or | vmalloc area | KASAN shallowly populated in case | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y +- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start | | KASAN allocated per module or | modules area | KASAN shallowly populated in case | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y +- __kaslr_offset -+ kernel rand. virt start | | KASAN tracked | kernel text/data | phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + | | __kaslr_offset_phys +- kernel .bss end + kernel rand. virt end | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit | | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked | | +KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start | | | KASAN shadow | KASAN untracked | | +------------------+ ASCE limit | | | CONFIG_ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE causes memory access fault | | +------------------+”…””}”hjUsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”hÅhÆuh1jSh³hÇh´KhhÝh²hubeh}”(h]”Œvirtual-memory-layout”ah ]”h"]”Œvirtual memory layout”ah$]”h&]”uh1hÈhhÊh²hh³hÇh´Kubeh}”(h]”Œmemory-management”ah ]”h"]”Œmemory management”ah$]”h&]”uh1hÈhhh²hh³hÇh´Kubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œsource”hÇuh1hŒcurrent_source”NŒ current_line”NŒsettings”Œdocutils.frontend”ŒValues”“”)”}”(hÍNŒ generator”NŒ datestamp”NŒ source_link”NŒ source_url”NŒ toc_backlinks”Œentry”Œfootnote_backlinks”KŒ sectnum_xform”KŒstrip_comments”NŒstrip_elements_with_classes”NŒ strip_classes”NŒ report_level”KŒ halt_level”KŒexit_status_level”KŒdebug”NŒwarning_stream”NŒ traceback”ˆŒinput_encoding”Œ utf-8-sig”Œinput_encoding_error_handler”Œstrict”Œoutput_encoding”Œutf-8”Œoutput_encoding_error_handler”j–Œerror_encoding”Œutf-8”Œerror_encoding_error_handler”Œbackslashreplace”Œ language_code”Œen”Œrecord_dependencies”NŒconfig”NŒ id_prefix”hŒauto_id_prefix”Œid”Œ dump_settings”NŒdump_internals”NŒdump_transforms”NŒdump_pseudo_xml”NŒexpose_internals”NŒstrict_visitor”NŒ_disable_config”NŒ_source”hÇŒ _destination”NŒ _config_files”]”Œ7/var/lib/git/docbuild/linux/Documentation/docutils.conf”aŒfile_insertion_enabled”ˆŒ raw_enabled”KŒline_length_limit”M'Œpep_references”NŒ pep_base_url”Œhttps://peps.python.org/”Œpep_file_url_template”Œpep-%04d”Œrfc_references”NŒ rfc_base_url”Œ&https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/”Œ tab_width”KŒtrim_footnote_reference_space”‰Œsyntax_highlight”Œlong”Œ smart_quotes”ˆŒsmartquotes_locales”]”Œcharacter_level_inline_markup”‰Œdoctitle_xform”‰Œ docinfo_xform”KŒsectsubtitle_xform”‰Œ image_loading”Œlink”Œembed_stylesheet”‰Œcloak_email_addresses”ˆŒsection_self_link”‰Œenv”NubŒreporter”NŒindirect_targets”]”Œsubstitution_defs”}”Œsubstitution_names”}”Œrefnames”}”Œrefids”}”Œnameids”}”(jpjmjhjeuŒ nametypes”}”(jp‰jh‰uh}”(jmhÊjehÝuŒ footnote_refs”}”Œ citation_refs”}”Œ autofootnotes”]”Œautofootnote_refs”]”Œsymbol_footnotes”]”Œsymbol_footnote_refs”]”Œ footnotes”]”Œ citations”]”Œautofootnote_start”KŒsymbol_footnote_start”KŒ id_counter”Œ collections”ŒCounter”“”}”…”R”Œparse_messages”]”Œtransform_messages”]”Œ transformer”NŒ include_log”]”Œ decoration”Nh²hub.