€•ÀwŒsphinx.addnodes”Œdocument”“”)”}”(Œ rawsource”Œ”Œchildren”]”(Œ translations”Œ LanguagesNode”“”)”}”(hhh]”(hŒ pending_xref”“”)”}”(hhh]”Œdocutils.nodes”ŒText”“”ŒChinese (Simplified)”…””}”Œparent”hsbaŒ attributes”}”(Œids”]”Œclasses”]”Œnames”]”Œdupnames”]”Œbackrefs”]”Œ refdomain”Œstd”Œreftype”Œdoc”Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/zh_CN/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuŒtagname”hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒChinese (Traditional)”…””}”hh2sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/zh_TW/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒItalian”…””}”hhFsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒJapanese”…””}”hhZsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/ja_JP/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒKorean”…””}”hhnsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/ko_KR/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubh)”}”(hhh]”hŒSpanish”…””}”hh‚sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ refdomain”h)Œreftype”h+Œ reftarget”Œ*/translations/sp_SP/admin-guide/bug-bisect”Œmodname”NŒ classname”NŒ refexplicit”ˆuh1hhh ubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œcurrent_language”ŒEnglish”uh1h hhŒ _document”hŒsource”NŒline”NubhŒcomment”“”)”}”(hŒ0SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR CC-BY-4.0)”h]”hŒ0SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR CC-BY-4.0)”…””}”hh£sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œ xml:space”Œpreserve”uh1h¡hhhžhhŸŒD/var/lib/git/docbuild/linux/Documentation/admin-guide/bug-bisect.rst”h Kubh¢)”}”(hŒ<[see the bottom of this file for redistribution information]”h]”hŒ<[see the bottom of this file for redistribution information]”…””}”hh´sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1h¡hhhžhhŸh³h KubhŒsection”“”)”}”(hhh]”(hŒtitle”“”)”}”(hŒBisecting a regression”h]”hŒBisecting a regression”…””}”(hhÉhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÇhhÄhžhhŸh³h KubhŒ paragraph”“”)”}”(hŒÅThis document describes how to use a ``git bisect`` to find the source code change that broke something -- for example when some functionality stopped working after upgrading from Linux 6.0 to 6.1.”h]”(hŒ%This document describes how to use a ”…””}”(hhÙhžhhŸNh NubhŒliteral”“”)”}”(hŒ``git bisect``”h]”hŒ git bisect”…””}”(hhãhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1háhhÙubhŒ’ to find the source code change that broke something -- for example when some functionality stopped working after upgrading from Linux 6.0 to 6.1.”…””}”(hhÙhžhhŸNh Nubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KhhÄhžhubhØ)”}”(hXtThe text focuses on the gist of the process. If you are new to bisecting the kernel, better follow Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst instead: it depicts everything from start to finish while covering multiple aspects even kernel developers occasionally forget. This includes detecting situations early where a bisection would be a waste of time, as nobody would care about the result -- for example, because the problem happens after the kernel marked itself as 'tainted', occurs in an abandoned version, was already fixed, or is caused by a .config change you or your Linux distributor performed.”h]”hXxThe text focuses on the gist of the process. If you are new to bisecting the kernel, better follow Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst instead: it depicts everything from start to finish while covering multiple aspects even kernel developers occasionally forget. This includes detecting situations early where a bisection would be a waste of time, as nobody would care about the result -- for example, because the problem happens after the kernel marked itself as ‘tainted’, occurs in an abandoned version, was already fixed, or is caused by a .config change you or your Linux distributor performed.”…””}”(hhûhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K hhÄhžhubhÃ)”}”(hhh]”(hÈ)”}”(hŒ;Finding the change causing a kernel issue using a bisection”h]”hŒ;Finding the change causing a kernel issue using a bisection”…””}”(hj hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÇhj hžhhŸh³h KubhØ)”}”(hX×*Note: the following process assumes you prepared everything for a bisection. This includes having a Git clone with the appropriate sources, installing the software required to build and install kernels, as well as a .config file stored in a safe place (the following example assumes '~/prepared_kernel_.config') to use as pristine base at each bisection step; ideally, you have also worked out a fully reliable and straight-forward way to reproduce the regression, too.*”h]”hŒemphasis”“”)”}”(hjh]”hXÙNote: the following process assumes you prepared everything for a bisection. This includes having a Git clone with the appropriate sources, installing the software required to build and install kernels, as well as a .config file stored in a safe place (the following example assumes ‘~/prepared_kernel_.config’) to use as pristine base at each bisection step; ideally, you have also worked out a fully reliable and straight-forward way to reproduce the regression, too.”…””}”(hj hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1jhjubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h Khj hžhubhŒ bullet_list”“”)”}”(hhh]”hŒ list_item”“”)”}”(hX)Preparation: start the bisection and tell Git about the points in the history you consider to be working and broken, which Git calls 'good' and 'bad':: git bisect start git bisect good v6.0 git bisect bad v6.1 Instead of Git tags like 'v6.0' and 'v6.1' you can specify commit-ids, too. ”h]”(hØ)”}”(hŒ—Preparation: start the bisection and tell Git about the points in the history you consider to be working and broken, which Git calls 'good' and 'bad'::”h]”hŒžPreparation: start the bisection and tell Git about the points in the history you consider to be working and broken, which Git calls ‘good’ and ‘bad’:”…””}”(hj>hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h Khj:ubhŒ literal_block”“”)”}”(hŒ9git bisect start git bisect good v6.0 git bisect bad v6.1”h]”hŒ9git bisect start git bisect good v6.0 git bisect bad v6.1”…””}”hjNsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h K"hj:ubhØ)”}”(hŒKInstead of Git tags like 'v6.0' and 'v6.1' you can specify commit-ids, too.”h]”hŒSInstead of Git tags like ‘v6.0’ and ‘v6.1’ you can specify commit-ids, too.”…””}”(hj\hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K&hj:ubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hj5hžhhŸh³h Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œbullet”Œ*”uh1j3hŸh³h Khj hžhubhŒenumerated_list”“”)”}”(hhh]”(j9)”}”(hŒ¹Copy your prepared .config into the build directory and adjust it to the needs of the codebase Git checked out for testing:: cp ~/prepared_kernel_.config .config make olddefconfig ”h]”(hØ)”}”(hŒ|Copy your prepared .config into the build directory and adjust it to the needs of the codebase Git checked out for testing::”h]”hŒ{Copy your prepared .config into the build directory and adjust it to the needs of the codebase Git checked out for testing:”…””}”(hjhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K(hj}ubjM)”}”(hŒ6cp ~/prepared_kernel_.config .config make olddefconfig”h]”hŒ6cp ~/prepared_kernel_.config .config make olddefconfig”…””}”hjsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h K+hj}ubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hjzhžhhŸh³h Nubj9)”}”(hŒôNow build, install, and boot a kernel. This might fail for unrelated reasons, for example, when a compile error happens at the current stage of the bisection a later change resolves. In such cases run ``git bisect skip`` and go back to step 1. ”h]”hØ)”}”(hŒóNow build, install, and boot a kernel. This might fail for unrelated reasons, for example, when a compile error happens at the current stage of the bisection a later change resolves. In such cases run ``git bisect skip`` and go back to step 1.”h]”(hŒÉNow build, install, and boot a kernel. This might fail for unrelated reasons, for example, when a compile error happens at the current stage of the bisection a later change resolves. In such cases run ”…””}”(hj§hžhhŸNh Nubhâ)”}”(hŒ``git bisect skip``”h]”hŒgit bisect skip”…””}”(hj¯hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1háhj§ubhŒ and go back to step 1.”…””}”(hj§hžhhŸNh Nubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K.hj£ubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hjzhžhhŸh³h Nubj9)”}”(hXíCheck if the functionality that regressed works in the kernel you just built. If it works, execute:: git bisect good If it is broken, run:: git bisect bad Note, getting this wrong just once will send the rest of the bisection totally off course. To prevent having to start anew later you thus want to ensure what you tell Git is correct; it is thus often wise to spend a few minutes more on testing in case your reproducer is unreliable. After issuing one of these two commands, Git will usually check out another bisection point and print something like 'Bisecting: 675 revisions left to test after this (roughly 10 steps)'. In that case go back to step 1. If Git instead prints something like 'cafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0da is the first bad commit', then you have finished the bisection. In that case move to the next point below. Note, right after displaying that line Git will show some details about the culprit including its patch description; this can easily fill your terminal, so you might need to scroll up to see the message mentioning the culprit's commit-id. In case you missed Git's output, you can always run ``git bisect log`` to print the status: it will show how many steps remain or mention the result of the bisection. ”h]”(hØ)”}”(hŒMCheck if the functionality that regressed works in the kernel you just built.”h]”hŒMCheck if the functionality that regressed works in the kernel you just built.”…””}”(hjÑhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K3hjÍubhØ)”}”(hŒIf it works, execute::”h]”hŒIf it works, execute:”…””}”(hjßhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K5hjÍubjM)”}”(hŒgit bisect good”h]”hŒgit bisect good”…””}”hjísbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h K7hjÍubhØ)”}”(hŒIf it is broken, run::”h]”hŒIf it is broken, run:”…””}”(hjûhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K9hjÍubjM)”}”(hŒgit bisect bad”h]”hŒgit bisect bad”…””}”hj sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h K;hjÍubhØ)”}”(hXNote, getting this wrong just once will send the rest of the bisection totally off course. To prevent having to start anew later you thus want to ensure what you tell Git is correct; it is thus often wise to spend a few minutes more on testing in case your reproducer is unreliable.”h]”hXNote, getting this wrong just once will send the rest of the bisection totally off course. To prevent having to start anew later you thus want to ensure what you tell Git is correct; it is thus often wise to spend a few minutes more on testing in case your reproducer is unreliable.”…””}”(hjhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K=hjÍubhØ)”}”(hŒÛAfter issuing one of these two commands, Git will usually check out another bisection point and print something like 'Bisecting: 675 revisions left to test after this (roughly 10 steps)'. In that case go back to step 1.”h]”hŒßAfter issuing one of these two commands, Git will usually check out another bisection point and print something like ‘Bisecting: 675 revisions left to test after this (roughly 10 steps)’. In that case go back to step 1.”…””}”(hj%hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KBhjÍubhØ)”}”(hX§If Git instead prints something like 'cafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0da is the first bad commit', then you have finished the bisection. In that case move to the next point below. Note, right after displaying that line Git will show some details about the culprit including its patch description; this can easily fill your terminal, so you might need to scroll up to see the message mentioning the culprit's commit-id.”h]”hX­If Git instead prints something like ‘cafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0dacafecaca0c0da is the first bad commit’, then you have finished the bisection. In that case move to the next point below. Note, right after displaying that line Git will show some details about the culprit including its patch description; this can easily fill your terminal, so you might need to scroll up to see the message mentioning the culprit’s commit-id.”…””}”(hj3hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KFhjÍubhØ)”}”(hŒ¦In case you missed Git's output, you can always run ``git bisect log`` to print the status: it will show how many steps remain or mention the result of the bisection.”h]”(hŒ6In case you missed Git’s output, you can always run ”…””}”(hjAhžhhŸNh Nubhâ)”}”(hŒ``git bisect log``”h]”hŒgit bisect log”…””}”(hjIhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1háhjAubhŒ` to print the status: it will show how many steps remain or mention the result of the bisection.”…””}”(hjAhžhhŸNh Nubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KMhjÍubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hjzhžhhŸh³h Nubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œenumtype”Œarabic”Œprefix”hŒsuffix”Œ.”uh1jxhj hžhhŸh³h K(ubj4)”}”(hhh]”(j9)”}”(hXRecommended complementary task: put the bisection log and the current .config file aside for the bug report; furthermore tell Git to reset the sources to the state before the bisection:: git bisect log > ~/bisection-log cp .config ~/bisection-config-culprit git bisect reset ”h]”(hØ)”}”(hŒºRecommended complementary task: put the bisection log and the current .config file aside for the bug report; furthermore tell Git to reset the sources to the state before the bisection::”h]”hŒ¹Recommended complementary task: put the bisection log and the current .config file aside for the bug report; furthermore tell Git to reset the sources to the state before the bisection:”…””}”(hjyhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KQhjuubjM)”}”(hŒWgit bisect log > ~/bisection-log cp .config ~/bisection-config-culprit git bisect reset”h]”hŒWgit bisect log > ~/bisection-log cp .config ~/bisection-config-culprit git bisect reset”…””}”hj‡sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h KUhjuubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hjrhžhhŸh³h Nubj9)”}”(hXZRecommended optional task: try reverting the culprit on top of the latest codebase and check if that fixes your bug; if that is the case, it validates the bisection and enables developers to resolve the regression through a revert. To try this, update your clone and check out latest mainline. Then tell Git to revert the change by specifying its commit-id:: git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0 Git might reject this, for example when the bisection landed on a merge commit. In that case, abandon the attempt. Do the same, if Git fails to revert the culprit on its own because later changes depend on it -- at least unless you bisected a stable or longterm kernel series, in which case you want to check out its latest codebase and try a revert there. If a revert succeeds, build and test another kernel to check if reverting resolved your regression. ”h]”(hØ)”}”(hŒçRecommended optional task: try reverting the culprit on top of the latest codebase and check if that fixes your bug; if that is the case, it validates the bisection and enables developers to resolve the regression through a revert.”h]”hŒçRecommended optional task: try reverting the culprit on top of the latest codebase and check if that fixes your bug; if that is the case, it validates the bisection and enables developers to resolve the regression through a revert.”…””}”(hjŸhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KYhj›ubhØ)”}”(hŒ~To try this, update your clone and check out latest mainline. Then tell Git to revert the change by specifying its commit-id::”h]”hŒ}To try this, update your clone and check out latest mainline. Then tell Git to revert the change by specifying its commit-id:”…””}”(hj­hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h K^hj›ubjM)”}”(hŒ"git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0”h]”hŒ"git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0”…””}”hj»sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h Kahj›ubhØ)”}”(hXdGit might reject this, for example when the bisection landed on a merge commit. In that case, abandon the attempt. Do the same, if Git fails to revert the culprit on its own because later changes depend on it -- at least unless you bisected a stable or longterm kernel series, in which case you want to check out its latest codebase and try a revert there.”h]”hXdGit might reject this, for example when the bisection landed on a merge commit. In that case, abandon the attempt. Do the same, if Git fails to revert the culprit on its own because later changes depend on it -- at least unless you bisected a stable or longterm kernel series, in which case you want to check out its latest codebase and try a revert there.”…””}”(hjÉhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h Kchj›ubhØ)”}”(hŒcIf a revert succeeds, build and test another kernel to check if reverting resolved your regression.”h]”hŒcIf a revert succeeds, build and test another kernel to check if reverting resolved your regression.”…””}”(hj×hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h Kihj›ubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1j8hjrhžhhŸh³h Nubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”jvjwuh1j3hŸh³h KQhj hžhubhØ)”}”(hŒ|With that the process is complete. Now report the regression as described by Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst.”h]”hŒ|With that the process is complete. Now report the regression as described by Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst.”…””}”(hjñhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h Klhj hžhubhÃ)”}”(hhh]”(hÈ)”}”(hŒBisecting linux-next”h]”hŒBisecting linux-next”…””}”(hjhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1hÇhjÿhžhhŸh³h KpubhØ)”}”(hŒÛIf you face a problem only happening in linux-next, bisect between the linux-next branches 'stable' and 'master'. The following commands will start the process for a linux-next tree you added as a remote called 'next'::”h]”hŒæIf you face a problem only happening in linux-next, bisect between the linux-next branches ‘stable’ and ‘master’. The following commands will start the process for a linux-next tree you added as a remote called ‘next’:”…””}”(hjhžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KrhjÿhžhubjM)”}”(hŒGgit bisect start git bisect good next/stable git bisect bad next/master”h]”hŒGgit bisect start git bisect good next/stable git bisect bad next/master”…””}”hjsbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1jLhŸh³h KvhjÿhžhubhØ)”}”(hŒéThe 'stable' branch refers to the state of linux-mainline that the current linux-next release (found in the 'master' branch) is based on -- the former thus should be free of any problems that show up in -next, but not in Linus' tree.”h]”hŒóThe ‘stable’ branch refers to the state of linux-mainline that the current linux-next release (found in the ‘master’ branch) is based on -- the former thus should be free of any problems that show up in -next, but not in Linus’ tree.”…””}”(hj,hžhhŸNh Nubah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”uh1h×hŸh³h KzhjÿhžhubhØ)”}”(hXOThis will bisect across a wide range of changes, some of which you might have used in earlier linux-next releases without problems. Sadly there is no simple way to avoid checking them: bisecting from one linux-next release to a later one (say between 'next-20241020' and 'next-20241021') is impossible, as they share no common history.”h]”hXWThis will bisect across a wide range of changes, some of which you might have used in earlier linux-next releases without problems. 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If you spot a typo or small mistake, feel free to let him know directly and he'll fix it. You are free to do the same in a mostly informal way if you want to contribute changes to the text -- but for copyright reasons please CC linux-doc@vger.kernel.org and 'sign-off' your contribution as Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst explains in the section 'Sign your work - the Developer's Certificate of Origin'.”h]”hXèThis document is maintained by Thorsten Leemhuis . If you spot a typo or small mistake, feel free to let him know directly and he'll fix it. You are free to do the same in a mostly informal way if you want to contribute changes to the text -- but for copyright reasons please CC linux-doc@vger.kernel.org and 'sign-off' your contribution as Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst explains in the section 'Sign your work - the Developer's Certificate of Origin'.”…””}”hj{sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1h¡hjPhžhhŸh³h K™ubh¢)”}”(hXeThis text is available under GPL-2.0+ or CC-BY-4.0, as stated at the top of the file. If you want to distribute this text under CC-BY-4.0 only, please use 'The Linux kernel development community' for author attribution and link this as source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/plain/Documentation/admin-guide/bug-bisect.rst”h]”hXeThis text is available under GPL-2.0+ or CC-BY-4.0, as stated at the top of the file. If you want to distribute this text under CC-BY-4.0 only, please use 'The Linux kernel development community' for author attribution and link this as source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/plain/Documentation/admin-guide/bug-bisect.rst”…””}”hj‰sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1h¡hjPhžhhŸh³h K ubh¢)”}”(hXNote: Only the content of this RST file as found in the Linux kernel sources is available under CC-BY-4.0, as versions of this text that were processed (for example by the kernel's build system) might contain content taken from files which use a more restrictive license.”h]”hXNote: Only the content of this RST file as found in the Linux kernel sources is available under CC-BY-4.0, as versions of this text that were processed (for example by the kernel's build system) might contain content taken from files which use a more restrictive license.”…””}”hj—sbah}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”h±h²uh1h¡hjPhžhhŸh³h K¥ubeh}”(h]”Œadditional-reading-material”ah ]”h"]”Œadditional reading material”ah$]”h&]”uh1hÂhj hžhhŸh³h K†ubeh}”(h]”Œ;finding-the-change-causing-a-kernel-issue-using-a-bisection”ah ]”h"]”Œ;finding the change causing a kernel issue using a bisection”ah$]”h&]”uh1hÂhhÄhžhhŸh³h Kubeh}”(h]”Œbisecting-a-regression”ah ]”h"]”Œbisecting a regression”ah$]”h&]”uh1hÂhhhžhhŸh³h Kubeh}”(h]”h ]”h"]”h$]”h&]”Œsource”h³uh1hŒcurrent_source”NŒ current_line”NŒsettings”Œdocutils.frontend”ŒValues”“”)”}”(hÇNŒ generator”NŒ datestamp”NŒ source_link”NŒ source_url”NŒ toc_backlinks”Œentry”Œfootnote_backlinks”KŒ sectnum_xform”KŒstrip_comments”NŒstrip_elements_with_classes”NŒ strip_classes”NŒ report_level”KŒ halt_level”KŒexit_status_level”KŒdebug”NŒwarning_stream”NŒ traceback”ˆŒinput_encoding”Œ utf-8-sig”Œinput_encoding_error_handler”Œstrict”Œoutput_encoding”Œutf-8”Œoutput_encoding_error_handler”jàŒerror_encoding”Œutf-8”Œerror_encoding_error_handler”Œbackslashreplace”Œ language_code”Œen”Œrecord_dependencies”NŒconfig”NŒ id_prefix”hŒauto_id_prefix”Œid”Œ dump_settings”NŒdump_internals”NŒdump_transforms”NŒdump_pseudo_xml”NŒexpose_internals”NŒstrict_visitor”NŒ_disable_config”NŒ_source”h³Œ _destination”NŒ _config_files”]”Œ7/var/lib/git/docbuild/linux/Documentation/docutils.conf”aŒfile_insertion_enabled”ˆŒ raw_enabled”KŒline_length_limit”M'Œpep_references”NŒ pep_base_url”Œhttps://peps.python.org/”Œpep_file_url_template”Œpep-%04d”Œrfc_references”NŒ rfc_base_url”Œ&https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/”Œ tab_width”KŒtrim_footnote_reference_space”‰Œsyntax_highlight”Œlong”Œ smart_quotes”ˆŒsmartquotes_locales”]”Œcharacter_level_inline_markup”‰Œdoctitle_xform”‰Œ docinfo_xform”KŒsectsubtitle_xform”‰Œ image_loading”Œlink”Œembed_stylesheet”‰Œcloak_email_addresses”ˆŒsection_self_link”‰Œenv”NubŒreporter”NŒindirect_targets”]”Œsubstitution_defs”}”Œsubstitution_names”}”Œrefnames”}”Œrefids”}”Œnameids”}”(jºj·j²j¯jMjJjªj§jjŒj²j¯jèjåjjjSjPuŒ nametypes”}”(jº‰j²‰jM‰jª‰jˆj²ˆjèˆjˆjSˆuh}”(j·hÄj¯j jJjÿj§jPjŒj†j¯j©jåjßjjjPjJuŒ footnote_refs”}”Œ citation_refs”}”Œ autofootnotes”]”Œautofootnote_refs”]”Œsymbol_footnotes”]”Œsymbol_footnote_refs”]”Œ footnotes”]”Œ citations”]”Œautofootnote_start”KŒsymbol_footnote_start”KŒ id_counter”Œ collections”ŒCounter”“”}”…”R”Œparse_messages”]”Œtransform_messages”]”Œ transformer”NŒ include_log”]”Œ decoration”Nhžhub.