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-rw-r--r--.gitignore35
-rw-r--r--Documentation/TODO.md11
-rw-r--r--Makefile8
-rw-r--r--builtin.c65
-rw-r--r--builtin.h4
-rw-r--r--flow.c57
-rw-r--r--flow.h2
-rw-r--r--ident-list.h6
-rw-r--r--linearize.c3
-rw-r--r--linearize.h2
-rw-r--r--memops.c90
-rw-r--r--parse.c2
-rw-r--r--scheck.c362
-rw-r--r--simplify.c98
-rw-r--r--ssa.c171
-rw-r--r--sset.c28
-rw-r--r--sset.h56
-rw-r--r--validation/knr-attr-crash.c12
-rw-r--r--validation/mem2reg/not-same-memop0.c48
-rw-r--r--validation/mem2reg/packed-bitfield.c35
-rw-r--r--validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent0.c14
-rw-r--r--validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent2.c25
-rw-r--r--validation/memops/kill-redundant-store0.c13
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmpe-and0.c10
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmpe-or0.c10
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmps-and0.c21
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmps-minmax.c8
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmps-or0.c21
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmps0-and0.c12
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmpu-and0.c17
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/cmpu-or0.c18
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/multi-phisrc.c23
-rw-r--r--validation/optim/phi-count00.c27
-rw-r--r--validation/scheck/ko.c10
-rw-r--r--validation/scheck/ok.c22
-rwxr-xr-xvalidation/test-suite17
36 files changed, 1119 insertions, 244 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 63c74afd..b22f86b1 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -8,25 +8,26 @@
.*.swp
# generated
-version.h
+/version.h
# programs
-c2xml
-compile
-ctags
-example
-graph
-obfuscate
-sparse
-sparse-llvm
-semind
-test-dissect
-test-inspect
-test-lexing
-test-linearize
-test-parsing
-test-show-type
-test-unssa
+/c2xml
+/compile
+/ctags
+/example
+/graph
+/obfuscate
+/scheck
+/semind
+/sparse
+/sparse-llvm
+/test-dissect
+/test-inspect
+/test-lexing
+/test-linearize
+/test-parsing
+/test-show-type
+/test-unssa
# tags
tags
diff --git a/Documentation/TODO.md b/Documentation/TODO.md
index 3f00bb11..a2763895 100644
--- a/Documentation/TODO.md
+++ b/Documentation/TODO.md
@@ -56,6 +56,17 @@ Optimization
IR
--
+* pseudos are untyped, it's usually OK but often it complicates things:
+
+ - PSEUDO_REGs are defined by instructions and their type is normally
+ retrievable via this defining instruction but in some cases they're not:
+ for example, pseudos defined by ASM output.
+ - PSEUDO_ARGs are considered as defined by OP_ENTRY and are used like
+ this for liveness trackability but their type can't simply be
+ retrieved via this instruction like PSEUDO_REGs are (with ->def->type).
+ - PSEUDO_VALs are completely typeless.
+
+ Maybe a few bits should be used to store some kind of low-level type.
* OP_SET should return a bool, always
* add IR instructions for va_arg() & friends
* add a possibility to import of file in "IR assembly"
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index f9883da1..69d20e72 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ LIB_OBJS += show-parse.o
LIB_OBJS += simplify.o
LIB_OBJS += sort.o
LIB_OBJS += ssa.o
-LIB_OBJS += sset.o
LIB_OBJS += stats.o
LIB_OBJS += storage.o
LIB_OBJS += symbol.o
@@ -227,6 +226,13 @@ else
$(warning Your system does not have llvm, disabling sparse-llvm)
endif
+ifeq ($(HAVE_BOOLECTOR),yes)
+PROGRAMS += scheck
+scheck-cflags := -I${BOOLECTORDIR}/include/boolector
+scheck-ldflags := -L${BOOLECTORDIR}/lib
+scheck-ldlibs := -lboolector -llgl -lbtor2parser
+endif
+
########################################################################
LIBS := libsparse.a
OBJS := $(LIB_OBJS) $(EXTRA_OBJS) $(PROGRAMS:%=%.o)
diff --git a/builtin.c b/builtin.c
index c7e7da3b..8e1d2d7e 100644
--- a/builtin.c
+++ b/builtin.c
@@ -390,6 +390,69 @@ static struct symbol_op overflow_p_op = {
};
+///
+// Evaluate the arguments of 'generic' integer operators.
+//
+// Parameters with a complete type are used like in a normal prototype.
+// The first parameter with a 'dynamic' type will be consider
+// as polymorphic and for each calls will be instancied with the type
+// of its effective argument.
+// The next dynamic parameters will the use this polymorphic type.
+// This allows to declare functions with some parameters having
+// a type variably defined at call time:
+// int foo(int, T, T);
+static int evaluate_generic_int_op(struct expression *expr)
+{
+ struct symbol *fntype = expr->fn->ctype->ctype.base_type;
+ struct symbol_list *types = NULL;
+ struct symbol *ctype = NULL;
+ struct expression *arg;
+ struct symbol *t;
+ int n = 0;
+
+ PREPARE_PTR_LIST(fntype->arguments, t);
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(expr->args, arg) {
+ n++;
+
+ if (!is_dynamic_type(t)) {
+ ;
+ } else if (!ctype) {
+ // first 'dynamic' type, check that it's an integer
+ t = arg->ctype;
+ if (!t)
+ return 0;
+ if (t->type == SYM_NODE)
+ t = t->ctype.base_type;
+ if (!t)
+ return 0;
+ if (t->ctype.base_type != &int_type)
+ goto err;
+
+ // next 'dynamic' arguments will use this type
+ ctype = t;
+ } else {
+ // use the previous 'dynamic' type
+ t = ctype;
+ }
+ add_ptr_list(&types, t);
+ NEXT_PTR_LIST(t);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(arg);
+ FINISH_PTR_LIST(t);
+ return evaluate_arguments(types, expr->args);
+
+err:
+ sparse_error(arg->pos, "non-integer type for argument %d:", n);
+ info(arg->pos, " %s", show_typename(arg->ctype));
+ expr->ctype = &bad_ctype;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct symbol_op generic_int_op = {
+ .args = args_prototype,
+ .evaluate = evaluate_generic_int_op,
+};
+
+
static int eval_atomic_common(struct expression *expr)
{
struct symbol *fntype = expr->fn->ctype->ctype.base_type;
@@ -559,7 +622,7 @@ static void declare_builtin(int stream, const struct builtin_fn *entry)
}
}
-static void declare_builtins(int stream, const struct builtin_fn tbl[])
+void declare_builtins(int stream, const struct builtin_fn tbl[])
{
if (!tbl)
return;
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index d0d3fd2c..5fe77c92 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -12,4 +12,8 @@ struct builtin_fn {
struct symbol_op *op;
};
+void declare_builtins(int stream, const struct builtin_fn tbl[]);
+
+extern struct symbol_op generic_int_op;
+
#endif
diff --git a/flow.c b/flow.c
index cb94fcf2..48755501 100644
--- a/flow.c
+++ b/flow.c
@@ -189,6 +189,27 @@ out:
return false;
}
+///
+// check if the sources of a phi-node match with the parent BBs
+static bool phi_check(struct instruction *node)
+{
+ struct basic_block *bb;
+ pseudo_t phi;
+
+ PREPARE_PTR_LIST(node->bb->parents, bb);
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(node->phi_list, phi) {
+ if (phi == VOID || !phi->def)
+ continue;
+ if (phi->def->bb != bb)
+ return false;
+ NEXT_PTR_LIST(bb);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(phi);
+ if (bb)
+ return false;
+ FINISH_PTR_LIST(bb);
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
* When we reach here, we have:
* - a basic block that ends in a conditional branch and
@@ -211,7 +232,7 @@ static int try_to_simplify_bb(struct basic_block *bb, struct instruction *first,
* simplify_symbol_usage()/conversion to SSA form.
* No sane simplification can be done when we have this.
*/
- bogus = bb_list_size(bb->parents) != pseudo_list_size(first->phi_list);
+ bogus = !phi_check(first);
FOR_EACH_PTR(first->phi_list, phi) {
struct instruction *def = phi->def;
@@ -423,7 +444,7 @@ static inline int distinct_symbols(pseudo_t a, pseudo_t b)
*
* Return 0 if it doesn't, and -1 if you don't know.
*/
-int dominates(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn, struct instruction *dom, int local)
+int dominates(struct instruction *insn, struct instruction *dom, int local)
{
switch (dom->opcode) {
case OP_CALL: case OP_ENTRY:
@@ -440,7 +461,7 @@ int dominates(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn, struct instruction *dom
return 0;
}
- if (dom->src != pseudo) {
+ if (dom->src != insn->src) {
if (local)
return 0;
/* We don't think two explicitly different symbols ever alias */
@@ -822,21 +843,26 @@ static int retarget_parents(struct basic_block *bb, struct basic_block *target)
return REPEAT_CFG_CLEANUP;
}
-static void remove_merging_phisrc(struct basic_block *top, struct instruction *insn)
+static void remove_merging_phisrc(struct instruction *insn, struct basic_block *bot)
{
- struct instruction *user = insn->phi_node;
+ struct instruction *node = insn->phi_node;
pseudo_t phi;
- FOR_EACH_PTR(user->phi_list, phi) {
+ if (!node) {
+ kill_instruction(insn);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(node->phi_list, phi) {
struct instruction *phisrc;
if (phi == VOID)
continue;
phisrc = phi->def;
- if (phisrc->bb != top)
- continue;
- REPLACE_CURRENT_PTR(phi, VOID);
- kill_instruction(phisrc);
+ if (phisrc->bb == bot) {
+ kill_instruction(insn);
+ return;
+ }
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(phi);
}
@@ -880,6 +906,14 @@ static int merge_bb(struct basic_block *top, struct basic_block *bot)
replace_bb_in_list(&bb->parents, bot, top, 1);
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(bb);
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(top->insns, insn) {
+ if (!insn->bb)
+ continue;
+ if (insn->opcode != OP_PHISOURCE)
+ continue;
+ remove_merging_phisrc(insn, bot);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(insn);
+
kill_instruction(delete_last_instruction(&top->insns));
FOR_EACH_PTR(bot->insns, insn) {
if (!insn->bb)
@@ -889,9 +923,6 @@ static int merge_bb(struct basic_block *top, struct basic_block *bot)
case OP_PHI:
remove_merging_phi(top, insn);
continue;
- case OP_PHISOURCE:
- remove_merging_phisrc(top, insn);
- break;
}
insn->bb = top;
add_instruction(&top->insns, insn);
diff --git a/flow.h b/flow.h
index c489ebe0..d578fa95 100644
--- a/flow.h
+++ b/flow.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline int kill_instruction_force(struct instruction *insn)
}
void check_access(struct instruction *insn);
-int dominates(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn, struct instruction *dom, int local);
+int dominates(struct instruction *insn, struct instruction *dom, int local);
extern void vrfy_flow(struct entrypoint *ep);
extern int pseudo_in_list(struct pseudo_list *list, pseudo_t pseudo);
diff --git a/ident-list.h b/ident-list.h
index 8049b694..3c08e8ca 100644
--- a/ident-list.h
+++ b/ident-list.h
@@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ IDENT(memset); IDENT(memcpy);
IDENT(copy_to_user); IDENT(copy_from_user);
IDENT(main);
+/* used by the symbolic checker */
+IDENT(__assume);
+IDENT(__assert);
+IDENT(__assert_eq);
+IDENT(__assert_const);
+
#undef __IDENT
#undef IDENT
#undef IDENT_RESERVED
diff --git a/linearize.c b/linearize.c
index 95fb3b59..d9aed61b 100644
--- a/linearize.c
+++ b/linearize.c
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ static pseudo_t linearize_assignment(struct entrypoint *ep, struct expression *e
static pseudo_t linearize_call_expression(struct entrypoint *ep, struct expression *expr)
{
struct expression *arg, *fn;
- struct instruction *insn = alloc_typed_instruction(OP_CALL, expr->ctype);
+ struct instruction *insn;
pseudo_t retval, call;
struct ctype *ctype = NULL;
struct symbol *fntype;
@@ -1513,6 +1513,7 @@ static pseudo_t linearize_call_expression(struct entrypoint *ep, struct expressi
ctype = &fntype->ctype;
+ insn = alloc_typed_instruction(OP_CALL, expr->ctype);
add_symbol(&insn->fntypes, fntype);
FOR_EACH_PTR(expr->args, arg) {
pseudo_t new = linearize_expression(ep, arg);
diff --git a/linearize.h b/linearize.h
index 493f6be1..b11a1937 100644
--- a/linearize.h
+++ b/linearize.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ struct pseudo_user {
DECLARE_ALLOCATOR(pseudo_user);
DECLARE_PTR_LIST(pseudo_user_list, struct pseudo_user);
-DECLARE_PTRMAP(phi_map, struct symbol *, pseudo_t);
+DECLARE_PTRMAP(phi_map, struct symbol *, struct instruction *);
enum pseudo_type {
diff --git a/memops.c b/memops.c
index f74bff2a..bfcdc198 100644
--- a/memops.c
+++ b/memops.c
@@ -17,23 +17,20 @@
#include "simplify.h"
#include "flow.h"
-/*
- * We should probably sort the phi list just to make it easier to compare
- * later for equality.
- */
static void rewrite_load_instruction(struct instruction *insn, struct pseudo_list *dominators)
{
- pseudo_t new, phi;
+ pseudo_t new = NULL;
+ pseudo_t phi;
/*
* Check for somewhat common case of duplicate
* phi nodes.
*/
- new = first_pseudo(dominators)->def->phi_src;
FOR_EACH_PTR(dominators, phi) {
- if (new != phi->def->phi_src)
+ if (!new)
+ new = phi->def->phi_src;
+ else if (new != phi->def->phi_src)
goto complex_phi;
- new->ident = new->ident ? : phi->ident;
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(phi);
/*
@@ -48,9 +45,7 @@ static void rewrite_load_instruction(struct instruction *insn, struct pseudo_lis
goto end;
complex_phi:
- /* We leave symbol pseudos with a bogus usage list here */
- if (insn->src->type != PSEUDO_SYM)
- kill_use(&insn->src);
+ kill_use(&insn->src);
insn->opcode = OP_PHI;
insn->phi_list = dominators;
@@ -58,8 +53,8 @@ end:
repeat_phase |= REPEAT_CSE;
}
-static int find_dominating_parents(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn,
- struct basic_block *bb, unsigned long generation, struct pseudo_list **dominators,
+static int find_dominating_parents(struct instruction *insn,
+ struct basic_block *bb, struct pseudo_list **dominators,
int local)
{
struct basic_block *parent;
@@ -75,7 +70,7 @@ static int find_dominating_parents(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn,
continue;
if (one == insn)
goto no_dominance;
- dominance = dominates(pseudo, insn, one, local);
+ dominance = dominates(insn, one, local);
if (dominance < 0) {
if (one->opcode == OP_LOAD)
continue;
@@ -86,11 +81,11 @@ static int find_dominating_parents(pseudo_t pseudo, struct instruction *insn,
goto found_dominator;
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(one);
no_dominance:
- if (parent->generation == generation)
+ if (parent->generation == bb->generation)
continue;
- parent->generation = generation;
+ parent->generation = bb->generation;
- if (!find_dominating_parents(pseudo, insn, parent, generation, dominators, local))
+ if (!find_dominating_parents(insn, parent, dominators, local))
return 0;
continue;
@@ -146,7 +141,6 @@ static void simplify_loads(struct basic_block *bb)
pseudo_t pseudo = insn->src;
int local = local_pseudo(pseudo);
struct pseudo_list *dominators;
- unsigned long generation;
if (insn->is_volatile)
continue;
@@ -160,7 +154,7 @@ static void simplify_loads(struct basic_block *bb)
int dominance;
if (!dom->bb)
continue;
- dominance = dominates(pseudo, insn, dom, local);
+ dominance = dominates(insn, dom, local);
if (dominance) {
/* possible partial dominance? */
if (dominance < 0) {
@@ -177,10 +171,9 @@ static void simplify_loads(struct basic_block *bb)
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(dom);
/* OK, go find the parents */
- generation = ++bb_generation;
- bb->generation = generation;
+ bb->generation = ++bb_generation;
dominators = NULL;
- if (find_dominating_parents(pseudo, insn, bb, generation, &dominators, local)) {
+ if (find_dominating_parents(insn, bb, &dominators, local)) {
/* This happens with initial assignments to structures etc.. */
if (!dominators) {
if (local) {
@@ -204,6 +197,30 @@ next_load:
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(insn);
}
+static bool try_to_kill_store(struct instruction *insn,
+ struct instruction *dom, int local)
+{
+ int dominance = dominates(insn, dom, local);
+
+ if (dominance) {
+ /* possible partial dominance? */
+ if (dominance < 0)
+ return false;
+ if (insn->target == dom->target && insn->bb == dom->bb) {
+ // found a memop which makes the store redundant
+ kill_instruction_force(insn);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (dom->opcode == OP_LOAD)
+ return false;
+ if (dom->is_volatile)
+ return false;
+ /* Yeehaa! Found one! */
+ kill_instruction_force(dom);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
static void kill_dominated_stores(struct basic_block *bb)
{
struct instruction *insn;
@@ -212,6 +229,7 @@ static void kill_dominated_stores(struct basic_block *bb)
if (!insn->bb)
continue;
if (insn->opcode == OP_STORE) {
+ struct basic_block *par;
struct instruction *dom;
pseudo_t pseudo = insn->src;
int local;
@@ -223,22 +241,28 @@ static void kill_dominated_stores(struct basic_block *bb)
local = local_pseudo(pseudo);
RECURSE_PTR_REVERSE(insn, dom) {
- int dominance;
if (!dom->bb)
continue;
- dominance = dominates(pseudo, insn, dom, local);
- if (dominance) {
- /* possible partial dominance? */
- if (dominance < 0)
- goto next_store;
- if (dom->opcode == OP_LOAD)
- goto next_store;
- /* Yeehaa! Found one! */
- kill_instruction_force(dom);
- }
+ if (!try_to_kill_store(insn, dom, local))
+ goto next_store;
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(dom);
/* OK, we should check the parents now */
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(bb->parents, par) {
+
+ if (bb_list_size(par->children) != 1)
+ goto next_parent;
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(par->insns, dom) {
+ if (!dom->bb)
+ continue;
+ if (dom == insn)
+ goto next_parent;
+ if (!try_to_kill_store(insn, dom, local))
+ goto next_parent;
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(dom);
+next_parent:
+ ;
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(par);
}
next_store:
/* Do the next one */;
diff --git a/parse.c b/parse.c
index 70be616c..bc1c0602 100644
--- a/parse.c
+++ b/parse.c
@@ -1653,7 +1653,7 @@ static bool match_attribute(struct token *token)
if (token_type(token) != TOKEN_IDENT)
return false;
sym = lookup_keyword(token->ident, NS_TYPEDEF);
- if (!sym)
+ if (!sym || !sym->op)
return false;
return sym->op->type & KW_ATTRIBUTE;
}
diff --git a/scheck.c b/scheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..754fe76f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Copyright (C) 2021 Luc Van Oostenryck
+
+///
+// Symbolic checker for Sparse's IR
+// --------------------------------
+//
+// This is an example client program with a dual purpose:
+// # It shows how to translate Sparse's IR into the language
+// of SMT solvers (only the part concerning integers,
+// floating-point and memory is ignored).
+// # It's used as a simple symbolic checker for the IR.
+// The idea is to create a mini-language that allows to
+// express some assertions with some pre-conditions.
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <boolector.h>
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "expression.h"
+#include "linearize.h"
+#include "symbol.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+
+#define dyntype incomplete_ctype
+static const struct builtin_fn builtins_scheck[] = {
+ { "__assume", &void_ctype, 0, { &dyntype }, .op = &generic_int_op },
+ { "__assert", &void_ctype, 0, { &bool_ctype }, .op = &generic_int_op },
+ { "__assert_eq", &void_ctype, 0, { &dyntype, &dyntype }, .op = &generic_int_op },
+ { "__assert_const", &void_ctype, 0, { &dyntype, &dyntype }, .op = &generic_int_op },
+ {}
+};
+
+
+static BoolectorSort get_sort(Btor *btor, struct symbol *type, struct position pos)
+{
+ if (!is_int_type(type)) {
+ sparse_error(pos, "invalid type");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return boolector_bitvec_sort(btor, type->bit_size);
+}
+
+static BoolectorNode *mkvar(Btor *btor, BoolectorSort s, pseudo_t pseudo)
+{
+ static char buff[33];
+ BoolectorNode *n;
+
+ if (pseudo->priv)
+ return pseudo->priv;
+
+ switch (pseudo->type) {
+ case PSEUDO_VAL:
+ sprintf(buff, "%llx", pseudo->value);
+ return boolector_consth(btor, s, buff);
+ case PSEUDO_ARG:
+ case PSEUDO_REG:
+ n = boolector_var(btor, s, show_pseudo(pseudo));
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid pseudo: %s\n", show_pseudo(pseudo));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return pseudo->priv = n;
+}
+
+static BoolectorNode *get_arg(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn, int idx)
+{
+ pseudo_t arg = ptr_list_nth(insn->arguments, idx);
+ struct symbol *type = ptr_list_nth(insn->fntypes, idx + 1);
+ BoolectorSort s = get_sort(btor, type, insn->pos);
+
+ return mkvar(btor, s, arg);
+}
+
+static BoolectorNode *zext(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn, BoolectorNode *s)
+{
+ int old = boolector_get_width(btor, s);
+ int new = insn->type->bit_size;
+ return boolector_uext(btor, s, new - old);
+}
+
+static BoolectorNode *sext(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn, BoolectorNode *s)
+{
+ int old = boolector_get_width(btor, s);
+ int new = insn->type->bit_size;
+ return boolector_sext(btor, s, new - old);
+}
+
+static BoolectorNode *slice(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn, BoolectorNode *s)
+{
+ int old = boolector_get_width(btor, s);
+ int new = insn->type->bit_size;
+ return boolector_slice(btor, s, old - new - 1, 0);
+}
+
+static void binary(Btor *btor, BoolectorSort s, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorNode *t, *a, *b;
+
+ a = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src1);
+ b = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src2);
+ if (!a || !b)
+ return;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_ADD: t = boolector_add(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_SUB: t = boolector_sub(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_MUL: t = boolector_mul(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_AND: t = boolector_and(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_OR: t = boolector_or (btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_XOR: t = boolector_xor(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_SHL: t = boolector_sll(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_LSR: t = boolector_srl(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_ASR: t = boolector_sra(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_DIVS: t = boolector_sdiv(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_DIVU: t = boolector_udiv(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_MODS: t = boolector_srem(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_MODU: t = boolector_urem(btor, a, b); break;
+ case OP_SET_EQ: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_eq(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_NE: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_ne(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_LT: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_slt(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_LE: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_slte(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_GE: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_sgte(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_GT: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_sgt(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_B: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_ult(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_BE: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_ulte(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_AE: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_ugte(btor, a, b)); break;
+ case OP_SET_A: t = zext(btor, insn, boolector_ugt(btor, a, b)); break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported insn\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ insn->target->priv = t;
+}
+
+static void binop(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorSort s = get_sort(btor, insn->type, insn->pos);
+ binary(btor, s, insn);
+}
+
+static void icmp(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorSort s = get_sort(btor, insn->itype, insn->pos);
+ binary(btor, s, insn);
+}
+
+static void unop(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorSort s = get_sort(btor, insn->type, insn->pos);
+ BoolectorNode *t, *a;
+
+ a = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src1);
+ if (!a)
+ return;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_NEG: t = boolector_neg(btor, a); break;
+ case OP_NOT: t = boolector_not(btor, a); break;
+ case OP_SEXT: t = sext(btor, insn, a); break;
+ case OP_ZEXT: t = zext(btor, insn, a); break;
+ case OP_TRUNC: t = slice(btor, insn, a); break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported insn\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ insn->target->priv = t;
+}
+
+static void ternop(Btor *btor, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorSort s = get_sort(btor, insn->type, insn->pos);
+ BoolectorNode *t, *a, *b, *c, *z, *d;
+
+ a = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src1);
+ b = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src2);
+ c = mkvar(btor, s, insn->src3);
+ if (!a || !b || !c)
+ return;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_SEL:
+ z = boolector_zero(btor, s);
+ d = boolector_ne(btor, a, z);
+ t = boolector_cond(btor, d, b, c);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported insn\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ insn->target->priv = t;
+}
+
+static bool add_precondition(Btor *btor, BoolectorNode **pre, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorNode *a = get_arg(btor, insn, 0);
+ BoolectorNode *z = boolector_zero(btor, boolector_get_sort(btor, a));
+ BoolectorNode *n = boolector_ne(btor, a, z);
+ BoolectorNode *p = boolector_and(btor, *pre, n);
+ *pre = p;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool check_btor(Btor *btor, BoolectorNode *p, BoolectorNode *n, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ char model_format[] = "btor";
+ int res;
+
+ n = boolector_implies(btor, p, n);
+ boolector_assert(btor, boolector_not(btor, n));
+ res = boolector_sat(btor);
+ switch (res) {
+ case BOOLECTOR_UNSAT:
+ return 1;
+ case BOOLECTOR_SAT:
+ sparse_error(insn->pos, "assertion failed");
+ show_entry(insn->bb->ep);
+ boolector_dump_btor(btor, stdout);
+ boolector_print_model(btor, model_format, stdout);
+ break;
+ default:
+ sparse_error(insn->pos, "SMT failure");
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool check_assert(Btor *btor, BoolectorNode *pre, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorNode *a = get_arg(btor, insn, 0);
+ BoolectorNode *z = boolector_zero(btor, boolector_get_sort(btor, a));
+ BoolectorNode *n = boolector_ne(btor, a, z);
+ return check_btor(btor, pre, n, insn);
+}
+
+static bool check_equal(Btor *btor, BoolectorNode *pre, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ BoolectorNode *a = get_arg(btor, insn, 0);
+ BoolectorNode *b = get_arg(btor, insn, 1);
+ BoolectorNode *n = boolector_eq(btor, a, b);
+ return check_btor(btor, pre, n, insn);
+}
+
+static bool check_const(Btor *ctxt, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ pseudo_t src1 = ptr_list_nth(insn->arguments, 0);
+ pseudo_t src2 = ptr_list_nth(insn->arguments, 1);
+
+ if (src2->type != PSEUDO_VAL)
+ sparse_error(insn->pos, "should be a constant: %s", show_pseudo(src2));
+ if (src1 == src2)
+ return 1;
+ if (src1->type != PSEUDO_VAL)
+ sparse_error(insn->pos, "not a constant: %s", show_pseudo(src1));
+ else
+ sparse_error(insn->pos, "invalid value: %s != %s", show_pseudo(src1), show_pseudo(src2));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool check_call(Btor *btor, BoolectorNode **pre, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ pseudo_t func = insn->func;
+ struct ident *ident = func->ident;
+
+ if (ident == &__assume_ident)
+ return add_precondition(btor, pre, insn);
+ if (ident == &__assert_ident)
+ return check_assert(btor, *pre, insn);
+ if (ident == &__assert_eq_ident)
+ return check_equal(btor, *pre, insn);
+ if (ident == &__assert_const_ident)
+ return check_const(btor, insn);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool check_function(struct entrypoint *ep)
+{
+ Btor *btor = boolector_new();
+ BoolectorNode *pre = boolector_true(btor);
+ struct basic_block *bb;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ boolector_set_opt(btor, BTOR_OPT_MODEL_GEN, 1);
+ boolector_set_opt(btor, BTOR_OPT_INCREMENTAL, 1);
+
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(ep->bbs, bb) {
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(bb->insns, insn) {
+ if (!insn->bb)
+ continue;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_ENTRY:
+ continue;
+ case OP_BINARY ... OP_BINARY_END:
+ binop(btor, insn);
+ break;
+ case OP_BINCMP ... OP_BINCMP_END:
+ icmp(btor, insn);
+ break;
+ case OP_UNOP ... OP_UNOP_END:
+ unop(btor, insn);
+ break;
+ case OP_SEL:
+ ternop(btor, insn);
+ break;
+ case OP_CALL:
+ rc &= check_call(btor, &pre, insn);
+ break;
+ case OP_RET:
+ goto out;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported insn\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(insn);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(bb);
+ fprintf(stderr, "unterminated function\n");
+
+out:
+ boolector_release_all(btor);
+ boolector_delete(btor);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void check_functions(struct symbol_list *list)
+{
+ struct symbol *sym;
+
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(list, sym) {
+ struct entrypoint *ep;
+
+ expand_symbol(sym);
+ ep = linearize_symbol(sym);
+ if (!ep || !ep->entry)
+ continue;
+ check_function(ep);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct string_list *filelist = NULL;
+ char *file;
+
+ Wdecl = 0;
+
+ sparse_initialize(argc, argv, &filelist);
+
+ declare_builtins(0, builtins_scheck);
+ predefine_strong("__SYMBOLIC_CHECKER__");
+
+ // Expand, linearize and check.
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(filelist, file) {
+ check_functions(sparse(file));
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(file);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/simplify.c b/simplify.c
index 90db041a..7e0ded8a 100644
--- a/simplify.c
+++ b/simplify.c
@@ -1258,6 +1258,104 @@ static int simplify_compare_constant(struct instruction *insn, long long value)
src2 = insn->src2;
value = src2->value;
switch (DEF_OPCODE(def, src1)) {
+ case OP_AND:
+ if (!constant(def->src2))
+ break;
+ bits = def->src2->value;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_SET_EQ:
+ if ((value & bits) != value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_NE:
+ if ((value & bits) != value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_LE:
+ value = sign_extend(value, def->size);
+ if (bits & sign_bit(def->size))
+ break;
+ if (value < 0)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ if (value >= (long long)bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ if (value == 0)
+ return replace_opcode(insn, OP_SET_EQ);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_GT:
+ value = sign_extend(value, def->size);
+ if (bits & sign_bit(def->size))
+ break;
+ if (value < 0)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ if (value >= (long long)bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ if (value == 0)
+ return replace_opcode(insn, OP_SET_NE);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_B:
+ if (value > bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_BE:
+ if (value >= bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_AE:
+ if (value > bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_A:
+ if (value >= bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case OP_OR:
+ if (!constant(def->src2))
+ break;
+ bits = def->src2->value;
+ switch (insn->opcode) {
+ case OP_SET_EQ:
+ if ((value & bits) != bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_NE:
+ if ((value & bits) != bits)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_B:
+ if (bits >= value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_BE:
+ if (bits > value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_AE:
+ if (bits > value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_A:
+ if (bits >= value)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_LE:
+ value = sign_extend(value, def->size);
+ if (bits & sign_bit(def->size)) {
+ if (value >= -1)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case OP_SET_GT:
+ value = sign_extend(value, def->size);
+ if (bits & sign_bit(def->size)) {
+ if (value >= -1)
+ return replace_with_value(insn, 0);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
case OP_SEXT: // sext(x) cmp C --> x cmp trunc(C)
osize = def->orig_type->bit_size;
if (is_signed_constant(value, osize, size)) {
diff --git a/ssa.c b/ssa.c
index 5f1a52b8..4d3ead0c 100644
--- a/ssa.c
+++ b/ssa.c
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include "ssa.h"
#include "lib.h"
-#include "sset.h"
#include "dominate.h"
#include "flowgraph.h"
#include "linearize.h"
@@ -33,6 +32,9 @@ static inline bool is_promotable(struct symbol *type)
case SYM_STRUCT:
// we allow a single scalar field
// but a run of bitfields count for 1
+ // (and packed bifields are excluded).
+ if (type->packed)
+ return 0;
nbr = 0;
bf_seen = 0;
FOR_EACH_PTR(type->symbol_list, member) {
@@ -72,21 +74,6 @@ static inline bool is_promotable(struct symbol *type)
return 0;
}
-static bool insn_before(struct instruction *a, struct instruction *b)
-{
- struct basic_block *bb = a->bb;
- struct instruction *insn;
-
- assert(b->bb == bb);
- FOR_EACH_PTR(bb->insns, insn) {
- if (insn == a)
- return true;
- if (insn == b)
- return false;
- } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(insn);
- assert(0);
-}
-
static void kill_store(struct instruction *insn)
{
remove_use(&insn->src);
@@ -94,10 +81,22 @@ static void kill_store(struct instruction *insn)
insn->bb = NULL;
}
+static bool same_memop(struct instruction *a, struct instruction *b)
+{
+ if (a->size != b->size || a->offset != b->offset)
+ return false;
+ if (is_integral_type(a->type) && is_float_type(b->type))
+ return false;
+ if (is_float_type(a->type) && is_integral_type(b->type))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
static void rewrite_local_var(struct basic_block *bb, pseudo_t addr, int nbr_stores, int nbr_uses)
{
+ struct instruction *store = NULL;
struct instruction *insn;
- pseudo_t val = NULL;
+ bool remove = false;
if (!bb)
return;
@@ -108,71 +107,32 @@ static void rewrite_local_var(struct basic_block *bb, pseudo_t addr, int nbr_sto
continue;
switch (insn->opcode) {
case OP_LOAD:
- if (!val)
- val = undef_pseudo();
- replace_with_pseudo(insn, val);
+ if (!store)
+ replace_with_pseudo(insn, undef_pseudo());
+ else if (same_memop(store, insn))
+ replace_with_pseudo(insn, store->target);
+ else
+ remove = false;
break;
case OP_STORE:
- val = insn->target;
- // can't use kill_instruction() unless
- // we add a fake user to val
- kill_store(insn);
+ store = insn;
+ remove = true;
break;
}
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(insn);
+ if (remove)
+ kill_store(store);
}
-static bool rewrite_single_store(struct instruction *store)
-{
- pseudo_t addr = store->src;
- struct pseudo_user *pu;
-
- FOR_EACH_PTR(addr->users, pu) {
- struct instruction *insn = pu->insn;
-
- if (insn->opcode != OP_LOAD)
- continue;
-
- // Let's try to replace the value of the load
- // by the value from the store. This is only valid
- // if the store dominate the load.
-
- if (insn->bb == store->bb) {
- // the load and the store are in the same BB
- // we can convert if the load is after the store.
- if (!insn_before(store, insn))
- continue;
- } else if (!domtree_dominates(store->bb, insn->bb)) {
- // we can't convert this load
- continue;
- }
-
- // OK, we can rewrite this load
-
- // undefs ?
-
- replace_with_pseudo(insn, store->target);
- } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(pu);
-
- // is there some unconverted loads?
- if (pseudo_user_list_size(addr->users) > 1)
- return false;
-
- kill_store(store);
- return true;
-}
-
-static struct sset *processed;
-
// we would like to know:
// is there one or more stores?
// are all loads & stores local/done in a single block?
static void ssa_convert_one_var(struct entrypoint *ep, struct symbol *var)
{
+ unsigned long generation = ++bb_generation;
struct basic_block_list *alpha = NULL;
struct basic_block_list *idf = NULL;
struct basic_block *samebb = NULL;
- struct instruction *store = NULL;
struct basic_block *bb;
struct pseudo_user *pu;
unsigned long mod = var->ctype.modifiers;
@@ -199,7 +159,6 @@ static void ssa_convert_one_var(struct entrypoint *ep, struct symbol *var)
return;
// 1) insert in the worklist all BBs that may modify var
- sset_reset(processed);
FOR_EACH_PTR(addr->users, pu) {
struct instruction *insn = pu->insn;
struct basic_block *bb = insn->bb;
@@ -207,9 +166,10 @@ static void ssa_convert_one_var(struct entrypoint *ep, struct symbol *var)
switch (insn->opcode) {
case OP_STORE:
nbr_stores++;
- store = insn;
- if (!sset_testset(processed, bb->nr))
+ if (bb->generation != generation) {
+ bb->generation = generation;
add_bb(&alpha, bb);
+ }
/* fall through */
case OP_LOAD:
if (local) {
@@ -229,11 +189,6 @@ static void ssa_convert_one_var(struct entrypoint *ep, struct symbol *var)
}
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(pu);
- if (nbr_stores == 1) {
- if (rewrite_single_store(store))
- return;
- }
-
// if all uses are local to a single block
// they can easily be rewritten and doesn't need phi-nodes
// FIXME: could be done for extended BB too
@@ -255,21 +210,40 @@ external_visibility:
kill_dead_stores(ep, addr, !mod);
}
-static pseudo_t lookup_var(struct basic_block *bb, struct symbol *var)
+static struct instruction *lookup_var(struct basic_block *bb, struct symbol *var)
{
do {
- pseudo_t val = phi_map_lookup(bb->phi_map, var);
- if (val)
- return val;
+ struct instruction *insn = phi_map_lookup(bb->phi_map, var);
+ if (insn)
+ return insn;
} while ((bb = bb->idom));
- return undef_pseudo();
+ return NULL;
}
static struct instruction_list *phis_all;
static struct instruction_list *phis_used;
+static struct instruction_list *stores;
+
+static bool matching_load(struct instruction *def, struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ if (insn->size != def->size)
+ return false;
+ switch (def->opcode) {
+ case OP_STORE:
+ case OP_LOAD:
+ if (insn->offset != def->offset)
+ return false;
+ case OP_PHI:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
static void ssa_rename_insn(struct basic_block *bb, struct instruction *insn)
{
+ struct instruction *def;
struct symbol *var;
pseudo_t addr;
pseudo_t val;
@@ -282,8 +256,8 @@ static void ssa_rename_insn(struct basic_block *bb, struct instruction *insn)
var = addr->sym;
if (!var || !var->torename)
break;
- phi_map_update(&bb->phi_map, var, insn->target);
- kill_store(insn);
+ phi_map_update(&bb->phi_map, var, insn);
+ add_instruction(&stores, insn);
break;
case OP_LOAD:
addr = insn->src;
@@ -292,14 +266,22 @@ static void ssa_rename_insn(struct basic_block *bb, struct instruction *insn)
var = addr->sym;
if (!var || !var->torename)
break;
- val = lookup_var(bb, var);
+ def = lookup_var(bb, var);
+ if (!def) {
+ val = undef_pseudo();
+ } else if (!matching_load(def, insn)) {
+ var->torename = false;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ val = def->target;
+ }
replace_with_pseudo(insn, val);
break;
case OP_PHI:
var = insn->type;
if (!var || !var->torename)
break;
- phi_map_update(&bb->phi_map, var, insn->target);
+ phi_map_update(&bb->phi_map, var, insn);
add_instruction(&phis_all, insn);
break;
}
@@ -345,7 +327,8 @@ static void ssa_rename_phi(struct instruction *insn)
if (!var->torename)
return;
FOR_EACH_PTR(insn->bb->parents, par) {
- pseudo_t val = lookup_var(par, var);
+ struct instruction *def = lookup_var(par, var);
+ pseudo_t val = def ? def->target : undef_pseudo();
struct instruction *phisrc = alloc_phisrc(val, var);
pseudo_t phi = phisrc->target;
phi->ident = var->ident;
@@ -374,6 +357,18 @@ static void ssa_rename_phis(struct entrypoint *ep)
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(phi);
}
+static void remove_dead_stores(struct instruction_list *stores)
+{
+ struct instruction *store;
+
+ FOR_EACH_PTR(stores, store) {
+ struct symbol *var = store->addr->sym;
+
+ if (var->torename)
+ kill_store(store);
+ } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(store);
+}
+
void ssa_convert(struct entrypoint *ep)
{
struct basic_block *bb;
@@ -390,9 +385,8 @@ void ssa_convert(struct entrypoint *ep)
bb->phi_map = NULL;
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(bb);
- processed = sset_init(first, last);
-
// try to promote memory accesses to pseudos
+ stores = NULL;
FOR_EACH_PTR(ep->accesses, pseudo) {
ssa_convert_one_var(ep, pseudo->sym);
} END_FOR_EACH_PTR(pseudo);
@@ -401,4 +395,7 @@ void ssa_convert(struct entrypoint *ep)
phis_all = phis_used = NULL;
ssa_rename_insns(ep);
ssa_rename_phis(ep);
+
+ // remove now dead stores
+ remove_dead_stores(stores);
}
diff --git a/sset.c b/sset.c
deleted file mode 100644
index e9681e00..00000000
--- a/sset.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-//
-// sset.c - an all O(1) implementation of sparse sets as presented in:
-// "An Efficient Representation for Sparse Sets"
-// by Preston Briggs and Linda Torczon
-//
-// Copyright (C) 2017 - Luc Van Oostenryck
-
-#include "sset.h"
-#include "lib.h"
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-
-struct sset *sset_init(unsigned int first, unsigned int last)
-{
- unsigned int size = last - first + 1;
- struct sset *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + size * 2 * sizeof(s->sets[0]));
-
- s->size = size;
- s->off = first;
- s->nbr = 0;
- return s;
-}
-
-void sset_free(struct sset *s)
-{
- free(s);
-}
diff --git a/sset.h b/sset.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 69cee18a..00000000
--- a/sset.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-#ifndef SSET_H
-#define SSET_H
-
-/*
- * sset.h - an all O(1) implementation of sparse sets as presented in:
- * "An Efficient Representation for Sparse Sets"
- * by Preston Briggs and Linda Torczon
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2017 - Luc Van Oostenryck
- */
-
-#include <stdbool.h>
-
-struct sset {
- unsigned int nbr;
- unsigned int off;
- unsigned int size;
- unsigned int sets[0];
-};
-
-extern struct sset *sset_init(unsigned int size, unsigned int off);
-extern void sset_free(struct sset *s);
-
-
-static inline void sset_reset(struct sset *s)
-{
- s->nbr = 0;
-}
-
-static inline void sset_add(struct sset *s, unsigned int idx)
-{
- unsigned int __idx = idx - s->off;
- unsigned int n = s->nbr++;
- s->sets[__idx] = n;
- s->sets[s->size + n] = __idx;
-}
-
-static inline bool sset_test(struct sset *s, unsigned int idx)
-{
- unsigned int __idx = idx - s->off;
- unsigned int n = s->sets[__idx];
-
- return (n < s->nbr) && (s->sets[s->size + n] == __idx);
-}
-
-static inline bool sset_testset(struct sset *s, unsigned int idx)
-{
- if (sset_test(s, idx))
- return true;
- sset_add(s, idx);
- return false;
-}
-
-#endif
diff --git a/validation/knr-attr-crash.c b/validation/knr-attr-crash.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..176ff503
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/knr-attr-crash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+typedef int word;
+
+void foo(word x);
+
+void foo(x)
+ word x;
+{ }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: knr-attr-crash
+ * check-command: sparse -Wno-old-style-definition $file
+ */
diff --git a/validation/mem2reg/not-same-memop0.c b/validation/mem2reg/not-same-memop0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4de98195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/mem2reg/not-same-memop0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+struct s {
+ int:16;
+ short f:6;
+};
+
+static short local(struct s s)
+{
+ return s.f;
+}
+
+static void foo(struct s s)
+{
+ while (s.f) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: not-same-memop0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl -fdump-ir=mem2reg $file
+ *
+ * check-output-start
+local:
+.L0:
+ <entry-point>
+ store.32 %arg1 -> 0[s]
+ load.16 %r1 <- 2[s]
+ trunc.6 %r2 <- (16) %r1
+ sext.16 %r3 <- (6) %r2
+ ret.16 %r3
+
+
+foo:
+.L2:
+ <entry-point>
+ store.32 %arg1 -> 0[s]
+ br .L6
+
+.L6:
+ load.16 %r5 <- 2[s]
+ trunc.6 %r6 <- (16) %r5
+ setne.1 %r7 <- %r6, $0
+ cbr %r7, .L6, .L5
+
+.L5:
+ ret
+
+
+ * check-output-end
+ */
diff --git a/validation/mem2reg/packed-bitfield.c b/validation/mem2reg/packed-bitfield.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f3ee259a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/mem2reg/packed-bitfield.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+struct s {
+ int:16;
+ int f:16;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+static void foo(struct s s)
+{
+ while (s.f)
+ ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: packed-bitfield
+ * check-command: test-linearize -fmem2reg $file
+ *
+ * check-output-contains: store.32
+ * check-output-contains: load.16
+ *
+ * check-output-start
+foo:
+.L0:
+ <entry-point>
+ store.32 %arg1 -> 0[s]
+ br .L4
+
+.L4:
+ load.16 %r1 <- 2[s]
+ cbr %r1, .L4, .L3
+
+.L3:
+ ret
+
+
+ * check-output-end
+ */
diff --git a/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent0.c b/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c1b2466c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+void foo(int *ptr, int p)
+{
+ if (p)
+ *ptr = 1;
+ *ptr = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: kill-dead-store-parent0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-pattern(1): store
+ */
diff --git a/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent2.c b/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4f7b9dd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/memops/kill-dead-store-parent2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+int ladder02(int *ptr, int p, int x)
+{
+ *ptr = x++;
+ if (p)
+ goto l11;
+ else
+ goto l12;
+l11:
+ *ptr = x++;
+ goto l20;
+l12:
+ *ptr = x++;
+ goto l20;
+l20:
+ *ptr = x++;
+ return *ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: kill-dead-store-parent2
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-pattern(1): store
+ */
diff --git a/validation/memops/kill-redundant-store0.c b/validation/memops/kill-redundant-store0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8819938f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/memops/kill-redundant-store0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+void foo(int *ptr)
+{
+ int i = *ptr;
+ *ptr = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: kill-redundant-store0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-excludes: store
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmpe-and0.c b/validation/optim/cmpe-and0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..75af7752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmpe-and0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+int cmpe_and_eq(int a) { return ((a & 0xff00) == 0xff01) + 1; }
+int cmpe_and_ne(int a) { return ((a & 0xff00) != 0xff01) + 0; }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmpe-and0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmpe-or0.c b/validation/optim/cmpe-or0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e89d611
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmpe-or0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+int cmp_eq(int a) { return ((a | 1) != 0) + 0; }
+int cmp_ne(int a) { return ((a | 1) == 0) + 1; }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmpe-or0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmps-and0.c b/validation/optim/cmps-and0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..962fbd2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmps-and0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#define MINUS_ONE -1
+#define MASK 32
+
+
+int cmps_and_lt_lt0(int a) { return ((a & MASK) < MINUS_ONE) + 1; }
+int cmps_and_lt_gtm(int a) { return ((a & MASK) < (MASK + 1)) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_le_lt0(int a) { return ((a & MASK) <= MINUS_ONE) + 1; }
+int cmps_and_le_gtm(int a) { return ((a & MASK) <= (MASK + 1)) + 0; }
+
+int cmps_and_gt_lt0(int a) { return ((a & MASK) > MINUS_ONE) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_gt_gtm(int a) { return ((a & MASK) > (MASK + 1)) + 1; }
+int cmps_and_ge_lt0(int a) { return ((a & MASK) >= MINUS_ONE) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_ge_gtm(int a) { return ((a & MASK) >= (MASK + 1)) + 1; }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmps-and0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmps-minmax.c b/validation/optim/cmps-minmax.c
index 5802cdbc..0b1a0a09 100644
--- a/validation/optim/cmps-minmax.c
+++ b/validation/optim/cmps-minmax.c
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
#define SMAX __INT_MAX__
#define SMIN (-__INT_MAX__-1)
-int lt_smin(int a) { return (a < SMIN) == 0; }
-int le_smax(int a) { return (a <= SMAX) == 1; }
+int lt_smin(int a) { return (a < SMIN) + 1; }
+int le_smax(int a) { return (a <= SMAX) + 0; }
-int ge_smin(int a) { return (a >= SMIN) == 1; }
-int gt_smax(int a) { return (a > SMAX) == 0; }
+int ge_smin(int a) { return (a >= SMIN) + 0; }
+int gt_smax(int a) { return (a > SMAX) + 1; }
/*
* check-name: cmps-minmax
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmps-or0.c b/validation/optim/cmps-or0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..70fcb024
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmps-or0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#define EQ(X) + (X == 0)
+#define SIGN (1 << 31)
+#define MASK (SIGN | 32)
+
+
+int cmps_ior_lt_x(int a) { return ((a | MASK) < 4) EQ(1); }
+int cmps_ior_lt_0(int a) { return ((a | MASK) < 0) EQ(1); }
+int cmps_ior_le_x(int a) { return ((a | MASK) <= 4) EQ(1); }
+int cmps_ior_le_0(int a) { return ((a | MASK) <= 0) EQ(1); }
+int cmps_ior_ge_x(int a) { return ((a | MASK) >= 4) EQ(0); }
+int cmps_ior_ge_0(int a) { return ((a | MASK) >= 0) EQ(0); }
+int cmps_ior_gt_x(int a) { return ((a | MASK) > 4) EQ(0); }
+int cmps_ior_gt_0(int a) { return ((a | MASK) > 0) EQ(0); }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmps-or0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmps0-and0.c b/validation/optim/cmps0-and0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8316916a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmps0-and0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#define M 32
+
+int cmps_and_sle0(int a) { return ((a & M) <= 0) == ((a & M) == 0); }
+int cmps_and_sgt0(int a) { return ((a & M) > 0) == ((a & M) != 0); }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmps0-and
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmpu-and0.c b/validation/optim/cmpu-and0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..927b9fb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmpu-and0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#define MASK 32U
+
+
+int cmps_and_ltu_gt(int a) { return ((a & MASK) < (MASK + 1)) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_leu_gt(int a) { return ((a & MASK) <= (MASK + 1)) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_leu_eq(int a) { return ((a & MASK) <= (MASK + 0)) + 0; }
+int cmps_and_geu_gt(int a) { return ((a & MASK) >= (MASK + 1)) + 1; }
+int cmps_and_gtu_gt(int a) { return ((a & MASK) > (MASK + 1)) + 1; }
+int cmps_and_gtu_eq(int a) { return ((a & MASK) > (MASK + 0)) + 1; }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmpu-and0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/cmpu-or0.c b/validation/optim/cmpu-or0.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e97e9180
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/cmpu-or0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#define EQ(X) + (X == 0)
+#define MASK 32U
+
+
+int cmpu_ior_lt_lt(int a) { return ((a | MASK) < (MASK - 1)) EQ(0); }
+int cmpu_ior_lt_eq(int a) { return ((a | MASK) < (MASK )) EQ(0); }
+int cmpu_ior_le_lt(int a) { return ((a | MASK) <= (MASK - 1)) EQ(0); }
+int cmpu_ior_ge_lt(int a) { return ((a | MASK) >= (MASK - 1)) EQ(1); }
+int cmpu_ior_ge_eq(int a) { return ((a | MASK) >= (MASK )) EQ(1); }
+int cmpu_ior_gt_lt(int a) { return ((a | MASK) > (MASK - 1)) EQ(1); }
+
+/*
+ * check-name: cmpu-or0
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-returns: 1
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/multi-phisrc.c b/validation/optim/multi-phisrc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ff31c083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/multi-phisrc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+void fun(void);
+
+void foo(int p, int a)
+{
+ if (p == p) {
+ switch (p) {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ a = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (a)
+ fun();
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: multi-phisrc
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-excludes: phi
+ */
diff --git a/validation/optim/phi-count00.c b/validation/optim/phi-count00.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..38db0eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/phi-count00.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+inline int inl(int d, int e, int f)
+{
+ switch (d) {
+ case 0:
+ return e;
+ case 1:
+ return f;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void foo(int a, int b, int c)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ if (inl(a, b, c))
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: phi-count00
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-pattern(0,2): phisrc
+ */
diff --git a/validation/scheck/ko.c b/validation/scheck/ko.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dbd861ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/scheck/ko.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+static void ko(int x)
+{
+ __assert((~x) == (~0 + x));
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: scheck-ko
+ * check-command: scheck $file
+ * check-known-to-fail
+ */
diff --git a/validation/scheck/ok.c b/validation/scheck/ok.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e5314f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/scheck/ok.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+static void ok(int x)
+{
+ __assert((~x) == (~0 - x)); // true but not simplified yet
+ __assert_eq(~x, ~0 - x);
+ __assert_const(x & 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void always(int x)
+{
+ __assert((x - x) == 0); // true and simplified
+}
+
+static void assumed(int x, int a, int b)
+{
+ __assume((a & ~b) == 0);
+ __assert_eq((x ^ a) | b, x | b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: scheck-ok
+ * check-command: scheck $file
+ */
diff --git a/validation/test-suite b/validation/test-suite
index 1b05c75e..305edd1f 100755
--- a/validation/test-suite
+++ b/validation/test-suite
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ prog_name=`basename $0`
if [ ! -x "$default_path/sparse-llvm" ]; then
disabled_cmds="sparsec sparsei sparse-llvm sparse-llvm-dis"
fi
+if [ ! -x "$default_path/scheck" ]; then
+ disabled_cmds="$disabled_cmds scheck"
+fi
# flags:
# - some tests gave an unexpected result
@@ -512,7 +515,9 @@ echo "options:"
echo " -a append the created test to the input file"
echo " -f write a test known to fail"
echo " -l write a test for linearized code"
+echo " -r write a test for linearized code returning 1"
echo " -p write a test for pre-processing"
+echo " -s write a test for symbolic checking"
echo
echo "argument(s):"
echo " file file containing the test case(s)"
@@ -528,6 +533,7 @@ do_format()
append=0
linear=0
fail=0
+ ret=''
while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
case "$1" in
@@ -538,8 +544,13 @@ do_format()
-l)
def_cmd='test-linearize -Wno-decl $file'
linear=1 ;;
+ -r)
+ def_cmd='test-linearize -Wno-decl $file'
+ ret=1 ;;
-p)
def_cmd='sparse -E $file' ;;
+ -s)
+ def_cmd='scheck $file' ;;
help|-*)
do_format_help
@@ -582,6 +593,12 @@ _EOF
if [ $fail != 0 ]; then
echo " * check-known-to-fail"
fi
+ if [ "$ret" != '' ]; then
+ echo ' *'
+ echo ' * check-output-ignore'
+ echo " * check-output-returns: $ret"
+ rm -f "$file.output.got"
+ fi
if [ $linear != 0 ]; then
echo ' *'
echo ' * check-output-ignore'