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TCGETPGRP(3)                  Linux Programmer's Manual                  TCGETPGRP(3)

NAME         top

       tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp - get and set terminal foreground process group

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <unistd.h>

       pid_t tcgetpgrp(int fd);

       int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pgrp);

DESCRIPTION         top

       The function tcgetpgrp() returns the process group ID of the foreground
       process group on the terminal associated to fd, which must be the controlling
       terminal of the calling process.

       The function tcsetpgrp() makes the process group with process group ID pgrp
       the foreground process group on the terminal associated to fd, which must be
       the controlling terminal of the calling process, and still be associated with
       its session.  Moreover, pgrp must be a (nonempty) process group belonging to
       the same session as the calling process.

       If tcsetpgrp() is called by a member of a background process group in its
       session, and the calling process is not blocking or ignoring SIGTTOU, a
       SIGTTOU signal is sent to all members of this background process group.

RETURN VALUE         top

       When fd refers to the controlling terminal of the calling process, the
       function tcgetpgrp() will return the foreground process group ID of that
       terminal if there is one, and some value larger than 1 that is not presently a
       process group ID otherwise.  When fd does not refer to the controlling
       terminal of the calling process, -1 is returned, and errno is set
       appropriately.

       When successful, tcsetpgrp() returns 0.  Otherwise, it returns -1, and errno
       is set appropriately.

ERRORS         top

       EBADF  fd is not a valid file descriptor.

       EINVAL pgrp has an unsupported value.

       ENOTTY The calling process does not have a controlling terminal, or it has one
              but it is not described by fd, or, for tcsetpgrp(), this controlling
              terminal is no longer associated with the session of the calling
              process.

       EPERM  pgrp has a supported value, but is not the process group ID of a
              process in the same session as the calling process.

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2001.

NOTES         top

       These functions are implemented via the TIOCGPGRP and TIOCSPGRP ioctls.

History

       The ioctls appeared in 4.2BSD.  The functions are POSIX inventions.

SEE ALSO         top

       setpgid(2), setsid(2), credentials(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.32 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

GNU                                   2003-01-28                         TCGETPGRP(3)

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