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SCALB(3)                      Linux Programmer's Manual                      SCALB(3)

NAME         top

       scalb,  scalbf,  scalbl  - multiply floating-point number by integral power of
       radix (OBSOLETE)

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <math.h>

       double scalb(double x, double exp);
       float scalbf(float x, double exp);
       long double scalbl(long double x, double exp);

       Link with -lm.

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       scalb():
           _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 ||
           _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
       scalbf(), scalbl():
           _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600

DESCRIPTION         top

       These functions multiply their first argument x by FLT_RADIX (probably 2) to
       the power of exp, that is:

           x * FLT_RADIX ** exp

       The definition of FLT_RADIX can be obtained by including <float.h>.

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, these functions return x * FLT_RADIX ** exp.

       If x or exp is a NaN, a NaN is returned.

       If x is positive infinity (negative infinity), and exp is not negative
       infinity, positive infinity (negative infinity) is returned.

       If x is +0 (-0), and exp is not positive infinity, +0 (-0) is returned.

       If x is zero, and exp is positive infinity, a domain error occurs, and a NaN
       is returned.

       If x is an infinity, and exp is negative infinity, a domain error occurs, and
       a NaN is returned.

       If the result overflows, a range error occurs, and the functions return
       HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with a sign the same as x.

       If the result underflows, a range error occurs, and the functions return zero,
       with a sign the same as x.

ERRORS         top

       See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error has
       occurred when calling these functions.

       The following errors can occur:

       Domain error: x is 0, and exp is positive infinity, or x is positive infinity
       and exp is negative infinity and the other argument is not a NaN
              An invalid floating-point exception (FE_INVALID) is raised.

       Range error, overflow
              An overflow floating-point exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.

       Range error, underflow
              An underflow floating-point exception (FE_UNDERFLOW) is raised.

       These functions do not set errno.

CONFORMING TO         top

       scalb() is specified in POSIX.1-2001, but marked obsolescent.  POSIX.1-2008
       removes the specification of scalb(), recommending the use of scalbln(3),
       scalblnf(3), or scalblnl(3) instead.  The scalb() function is from 4.3BSD.

       scalbf() and scalbl() are unstandardized; scalbf() is nevertheless present on
       several other systems

SEE ALSO         top

       ldexp(3), scalbln(3)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.32 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

                                      2010-09-20                             SCALB(3)

HTML rendering created 2010-12-03 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface

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