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PTHREAD_DETACH(3)             Linux Programmer's Manual             PTHREAD_DETACH(3)

NAME         top

       pthread_detach - detach a thread

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <pthread.h>

       int pthread_detach(pthread_t thread);

       Compile and link with -pthread.

DESCRIPTION         top

       The pthread_detach() function marks the thread identified by thread as
       detached.  When a detached thread terminates, its resources are automatically
       released back to the system without the need for another thread to join with
       the terminated thread.

       Attempting to detach an already detached thread results in unspecified
       behavior.

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, pthread_detach() returns 0; on error, it returns an error number.

ERRORS         top

       EINVAL thread is not a joinable thread.

       ESRCH  No thread with the ID thread could be found.

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2001.

NOTES         top

       Once a thread has been detached, it can't be joined with pthread_join(3) or be
       made joinable again.

       A new thread can be created in a detached state using
       pthread_attr_setdetachstate(3) to set the detached attribute of the attr
       argument of pthread_create(3).

       The detached attribute merely determines the behavior of the system when the
       thread terminates; it does not prevent the thread from being terminated if the
       process terminates using exit(3) (or equivalently, if the main thread
       returns).

       Either pthread_join(3) or pthread_detach() should be called for each thread
       that an application creates, so that system resources for the thread can be
       released.  (But note that the resources of all threads are freed when the
       process terminates.)

EXAMPLE         top

       The following statement detaches the calling thread:

           pthread_detach(pthread_self());

SEE ALSO         top

       pthread_attr_setdetachstate(3), pthread_cancel(3), pthread_create(3),
       pthread_exit(3), pthread_join(3), pthreads(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.23 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2008-11-27                    PTHREAD_DETACH(3)