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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON


LSEEK64(3)                    Linux Programmer's Manual                    LSEEK64(3)

NAME         top

       lseek64 - reposition 64-bit read/write file offset

SYNOPSIS         top

       #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <unistd.h>

       off64_t lseek64(int fd, off64_t offset, int whence);

DESCRIPTION         top

       The lseek(2) family of functions reposition the offset of the open file
       associated with the file descriptor fd to offset bytes relative to the start,
       current position, or end of the file, when whence has the value SEEK_SET,
       SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END, respectively.

       For more details, return value, and errors, see lseek(2).

       Four interfaces are available: lseek(2), lseek64(), llseek(2), and the raw
       system call _llseek(2).

lseek

       Prototype:

           off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);

       lseek(2) uses the type off_t.  This is a 32-bit signed type on 32-bit
       architectures, unless one compiles with

           #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64

       in which case it is a 64-bit signed type.

lseek64

       Prototype:

           off64_t lseek64(int fd, off64_t offset, int whence);

       The library routine lseek64() uses a 64-bit type even when off_t is a 32-bit
       type.  Its prototype (and the type off64_t) is available only when one
       compiles with

           #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE

       The function lseek64() is available since glibc 2.1, and is defined to be an
       alias for llseek().

llseek

       Prototype:

           loff_t llseek(int fd, loff_t offset, int whence);

       The type loff_t is a 64-bit signed type.  The library routine llseek() is
       available in libc5 and glibc and works without special defines.  Its prototype
       was given in <unistd.h> with libc5, but glibc does not provide a prototype.
       This is bad, since a prototype is needed.  Users should add the above
       prototype, or something equivalent, to their own source.  When users
       complained about data loss caused by a miscompilation of e2fsck(8), glibc
       2.1.3 added the link-time warning

           "the `llseek' function may be dangerous; use `lseek64' instead."

       This makes this function unusable if one desires a warning-free compilation.

_llseek

       All the above functions are implemented in terms of this system call.  The
       prototype is:

           int _llseek(int fd, off_t offset_hi, off_t offset_lo,
                       loff_t *result, int whence);

       For more details, see llseek(2).

SEE ALSO         top

       llseek(2), lseek(2), feature_test_macros(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.23 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2004-12-11                           LSEEK64(3)