home   contributing   bugs   download   online pages  

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHONThe Linux Programming Interface


GETTTYENT(3)                  Linux Programmer's Manual                  GETTTYENT(3)

NAME         top

       getttyent, getttynam, setttyent, endttyent - get ttys file entry

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <ttyent.h>

       struct ttyent *getttyent(void);

       struct ttyent *getttynam(const char *name);

       int setttyent(void);

       int endttyent(void);

DESCRIPTION         top

       These functions provide an interface to the file _PATH_TTYS (e.g., /etc/ttys).

       The function setttyent() opens the file or rewinds it if already open.

       The function endttyent() closes the file.

       The function getttynam() searches for a given ttyname in the file.  It returns
       a pointer to a ttyent structure (description below).

       The function getttyent() opens the file _PATH_TTYS (if necessary) and returns
       the first entry.  If the file is already open, the next entry.  The ttyent
       structure has the form:

           struct ttyent {
               char *ty_name;     /* terminal device name */
               char *ty_getty;    /* command to execute, usually getty */
               char *ty_type;     /* terminal type for termcap */
               int   ty_status;   /* status flags */
               char *ty_window;   /* command to start up window manager */
               char *ty_comment;  /* comment field */
           };

       ty_status can be:

       #define TTY_ON     0x01  /* enable logins (start ty_getty program) */
       #define TTY_SECURE 0x02  /* allow UID 0 to login */

CONFORMING TO         top

       Not in POSIX.1-2001.  Present on the BSDs, and perhaps other systems.

NOTES         top

       Under Linux the file /etc/ttys, and the functions described above, are not
       used.

SEE ALSO         top

       ttyname(3), ttyslot(3)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.32 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

GNU                                   2002-07-18                         GETTTYENT(3)

HTML rendering created 2010-12-03 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface

customisable
counter