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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | CONFORMING TO | COLOPHON


VM86(2)                       Linux Programmer's Manual                       VM86(2)

NAME         top

       vm86old, vm86 - enter virtual 8086 mode

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <sys/vm86.h>

       int vm86old(struct vm86_struct *info);

       int vm86(unsigned long fn, struct vm86plus_struct *v86);

DESCRIPTION         top

       The system call vm86() was introduced in Linux 0.97p2.  In Linux 2.1.15 and
       2.0.28 it was renamed to vm86old(), and a new vm86() was introduced.  The
       definition of struct vm86_struct was changed in 1.1.8 and 1.1.9.

       These calls cause the process to enter VM86 mode (virtual-8086 in Intel
       literature), and are used by dosemu.

       VM86 mode is an emulation of real mode within a protected mode task.

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set
       appropriately.

ERRORS         top

       EFAULT This return value is specific to i386 and indicates a problem with
              getting userspace data.

       ENOSYS This return value indicates the call is not implemented on the present
              architecture.

       EPERM  Saved kernel stack exists.  (This is a kernel sanity check; the saved
              stack should only exist within vm86 mode itself.)

CONFORMING TO         top

       This call is specific to Linux on 32-bit Intel processors, and should not be
       used in programs intended to be portable.

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.23 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2009-02-20                              VM86(2)