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UNLINKAT(2)                   Linux Programmer's Manual                   UNLINKAT(2)

NAME         top

       unlinkat - remove a directory entry relative to a directory file descriptor

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <fcntl.h>

       int unlinkat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       unlinkat():
           Since glibc 2.10:
               _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L
           Before glibc 2.10:
               _ATFILE_SOURCE

DESCRIPTION         top

       The unlinkat() system call operates in exactly the same way as either
       unlink(2) or rmdir(2) (depending on whether or not flags includes the
       AT_REMOVEDIR flag) except for the differences described in this manual page.

       If the pathname given in pathname is relative, then it is interpreted relative
       to the directory referred to by the file descriptor dirfd (rather than
       relative to the current working directory of the calling process, as is done
       by unlink(2) and rmdir(2) for a relative pathname).

       If the pathname given in pathname is relative and dirfd is the special value
       AT_FDCWD, then pathname is interpreted relative to the current working
       directory of the calling process (like unlink(2) and rmdir(2)).

       If the pathname given in pathname is absolute, then dirfd is ignored.

       flags is a bit mask that can either be specified as 0, or by ORing together
       flag values that control the operation of unlinkat().  Currently only one such
       flags is defined:

       AT_REMOVEDIR
              By default, unlinkat() performs the equivalent of unlink(2) on
              pathname.  If the AT_REMOVEDIR flag is specified, then performs the
              equivalent of rmdir(2) on pathname.

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, unlinkat() returns 0.  On error, -1 is returned and errno is set
       to indicate the error.

ERRORS         top

       The same errors that occur for unlink(2) and rmdir(2) can also occur for
       unlinkat().  The following additional errors can occur for unlinkat():

       EBADF  dirfd is not a valid file descriptor.

       EINVAL An invalid flag value was specified in flags.

       ENOTDIR
              pathname is relative and dirfd is a file descriptor referring to a file
              other than a directory.

VERSIONS         top

       unlinkat() was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16.

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2008.  A similar system call exists on Solaris.

NOTES         top

       See openat(2) for an explanation of the need for unlinkat().

SEE ALSO         top

       openat(2), rmdir(2), unlink(2), path_resolution(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.32 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2009-12-13                          UNLINKAT(2)

HTML rendering created 2010-12-03 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface

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