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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON


SETREUID(2)                   Linux Programmer's Manual                   SETREUID(2)

NAME         top

       setreuid, setregid - set real and/or effective user or group ID

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <unistd.h>

       int setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid);
       int setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       setreuid(), setregid(): _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500

DESCRIPTION         top

       setreuid() sets real and effective user IDs of the calling process.

       Supplying a value of -1 for either the real or effective user ID forces the
       system to leave that ID unchanged.

       Unprivileged processes may only set the effective user ID to the real user ID,
       the effective user ID or the saved set-user-ID.

       POSIX: It is unspecified whether unprivileged processes may set the real user
       ID to the real user ID, the effective user ID or the saved set-user-ID.

       Linux: Unprivileged users may only set the real user ID to the real user ID or
       the effective user ID.

       Linux: If the real user ID is set or the effective user ID is set to a value
       not equal to the previous real user ID, the saved set-user-ID will be set to
       the new effective user ID.

       Completely analogously, setregid() sets real and effective group ID's of the
       calling process, and all of the above holds with "group" instead of "user".

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set
       appropriately.

ERRORS         top

       EPERM  The calling process is not privileged (Linux: does not have the
              CAP_SETUID capability in the case of setreuid(), or the CAP_SETGID
              capability in the case of setregid()) and a change other than (i)
              swapping the effective user (group) ID with the real user (group) ID,
              or (ii) setting one to the value of the other or (iii) setting the
              effective user (group) ID to the value of the saved set-user-ID (saved
              set-group-ID) was specified.

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD (the setreuid() and setregid() function calls first
       appeared in 4.2BSD).

NOTES         top

       Setting the effective user (group) ID to the saved set-user-ID (saved set-
       group-ID) is possible since Linux 1.1.37 (1.1.38).

SEE ALSO         top

       getgid(2), getuid(2), seteuid(2), setgid(2), setresuid(2), setuid(2),
       capabilities(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.23 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2007-07-26                          SETREUID(2)